WHO guideline on country pharmaceutical pricing policies

WHO guideline on country pharmaceutical pricing policies
Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 70
Release: 2020-09-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9240011870

In recent years, high prices of pharmaceutical products have posed challenges in high- and low-income countries alike. In many instances, high prices of pharmaceutical products have led to significant financial hardship for individuals and negatively impacted on healthcare systems' ability to provide population-wide access to essential medicines. Pharmaceutical pricing policies need to be carefully planned, carried out, and regularly checked and revised according to changing conditions. Strong, well-thought-out policies can guide well-informed and balanced decisions to achieve affordable access to essential health products. This guideline replaces the 2015 WHO guideline on country pharmaceutical pricing policies, revised to reflect the growing body of literature since the last evidence review in 2010. This update also recognizes country experiences in managing the prices of pharmaceutical products.

Pharmaceutical Prices in the 21st Century

Pharmaceutical Prices in the 21st Century
Author: Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 410
Release: 2014-12-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3319121693

This book provides an overview of the global pharmaceutical pricing policies. Medicines use is increasing globally with the increase in resistant microbes, emergence of new treatments, and because of awareness among consumers. This has resulted in increased drug expenditures globally. As the pharmaceutical market is expanding, a variety of pharmaceutical pricing strategies and policies have been employed by drug companies, state organizations and pharmaceutical pricing authorities.

Analysis of Turkish Pharmaceutical Sector

Analysis of Turkish Pharmaceutical Sector
Author: Mehmet ATASEVER
Publisher: Matasever
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2016-12-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

"Analysis of Turkish Pharmaceutical Sector" is a comprehensive book that analyzes Turkish pharmaceutical industry, its financial structure and developments affecting industry from different perspectives. The book examines how pharmaceutical sector developed in Turkey after the policies followed since 2003, financing of the sector, pharmaceutical expenditures via detailed analyses and investigates the current situation, strategies and objectives of the sector. Pharmaceutical expenditures projected in the book covers expenditure statistics of 2002 -2013 period prepared by Turkey Statistical Institute (TurkStat).

Encyclopedia of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy

Encyclopedia of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 2370
Release: 2019-06-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0128127368

Encyclopedia of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, Three Volume Set covers definitions, concepts, methods, theories and applications of clinical pharmacy and pharmacy practice. It highlights why and how this field has a significant impact on healthcare. The work brings baseline knowledge, along with the latest, most cutting-edge research. In addition, new treatments, algorithms, standard treatment guidelines, and pharmacotherapies regarding diseases and disorders are also covered. The book's main focus lies on the pharmacy practice side, covering pharmacy practice research, pharmacovigilance, pharmacoeconomics, social and administrative pharmacy, public health pharmacy, pharmaceutical systems research, the future of pharmacy, and new interventional models of pharmaceutical care. By providing concise expositions on a broad range of topics, this book is an excellent resource for those seeking information beyond their specific areas of expertise. This outstanding reference is essential for anyone involved in the study of pharmacy practice. Provides a ‘one-stop’ resource for access to information written by world-leading scholars in the field Meticulously organized, with articles split into three clear sections, it is the ideal resource for students, researchers and professionals to find relevant information Contains concise and accessible chapters that are ideal as an authoritative introduction for non-specialists and readers from the undergraduate level upwards Includes multimedia options, such as hyperlinked references and further readings, cross-references and videos

Global Marketing

Global Marketing
Author: Kate Gillespie
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 825
Release: 2015-07-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317508327

This textbook introduces students to the important concepts of global marketing today, and their managerial implications. Designed to be shorter than many other textbooks, Global Marketing focuses on getting to the point faster. Increasingly, marketing activities must be integrated at a global level. Yet, the enduring influence of culture requires marketers to adapt local strategies in light of cultural differences. Global Marketing takes a similar strategic approach, recognizing the need to address both the forces of globalization and those of localization. Other key features include: Coverage of often overlooked topics, such as the competitive rise of China’s state-owned enterprises; the importance of diasporas as target markets; and the emerging threat to legitimate marketers from transnational criminal organizations A chapter dedicated to understanding global and local competitors, setting the stage for ongoing discussion of both buyers and competitors in an increasingly competitive global marketplace Extensive real-life examples and cases from developed and emerging markets, including insights into the often-overlooked markets of Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East Written in a student-friendly style, previous editions have received praise from both students and instructors. This edition continues to build on this strong foundation, making this the book of choice for students of global marketing classes.

Pharmaceutical Market Access in Developed Markets

Pharmaceutical Market Access in Developed Markets
Author: Güvenç Koçkaya
Publisher: SEEd
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2018-01-22
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 8897419747

Market access is the process by which a pharmaceutical company gets its product available on the market after having obtained a marketing authorization from a regulatory agency and by which the product becomes available for all patients for whom it is indicated as per its marketing authorization. It covers a group of activities intended to provide access to the appropriate medicine for the appropriate group of patients at the appropriate price (in most countries). Market Access may also be seen as activities that support the management of potential barriers, such as non-optimal price and reimbursement levels, the restriction of the scope of prescribing for the drug or complicated prescription writing or funding procedures. Since there are cultural differences among countries, any Market Access strategy needs to be culturally sensitive. Pharmaceutical Market Access in emerging markets has been extensively discussed in our previous book, published in 2016. The present book focuses on developed markets with the goal of helping students, academics, industry personnel, government workers, and decision makers understand the environment in developed markets.