Perturbative and Nonperturbative EM Lepton Pair Production in Relativistic Heavy-ion Collisions

Perturbative and Nonperturbative EM Lepton Pair Production in Relativistic Heavy-ion Collisions
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Total Pages: 11
Release: 1993
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In this talk, the authors focus on electromagnetic dilepton production from the QED-vacuum in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Heavy ions in relativistic motion generate strong time-dependent EM fields with large Fourier components which give rise to sizable pair production. There are several motivations for this study: Lepton pair production by hadronic (Drell-Yan) processes has been widely discussed as a possible signature of the quark-gluon plasma formation. The dominant background will come from electromagnetic sources and could even mask the signals from the plasma phase. Electromagnetically produced lepton pairs also impose severe constraints on the design of relativistic heavy-ion colliders such as RHIC and LHC. In addition to the free pair production discussed above, pair-production with capture of the negatively charged lepton into a bound state is also possible. This change of the charge state of the ions is the leading mechanism for beam loss of relativistic colliders. Accurate predictions of the cross section for this process are important because the cross section increases with energy.

Light-fronts Approach to Electron-positron Pair Production in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-ion Collisions

Light-fronts Approach to Electron-positron Pair Production in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-ion Collisions
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Total Pages: 12
Release: 1998
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ISBN:

The authors solve, in an ultrarelativistic limit, the time-dependent Dirac equation describing electron-positron pair production in peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions using light front variables and a light-fronts representation, obtaining nonperturbative results for the free pair-creation amplitudes in the collider frame. Their result reproduces the result of second-order perturbation theory in the small charge limit while nonperturbative effects arise for realistic charges of the ions.

Lepton Production in Ultra-relativistic Ion-ion Collisions

Lepton Production in Ultra-relativistic Ion-ion Collisions
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Total Pages:
Release: 1987
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This paper addresses the production of heavy lepton pairs out of the vacuum using nonperturbative methods. The formal details of the method result in a simple picture, in which the propagation of the vacuum is obtained by solving the time-dependent Dirac equation in the presence of the electromagnetic fields of the colliding nuclei. In the current work, a simple model is discussed, in detail, which production cross sections are a function of the transverse momentum and rapidity. 10 refs., 4 figs.

Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter

Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter
Author: Walter Greiner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 874
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461525160

Ladies and Gentlemen, dear colleagues, Welcome in Bodrum to the NASion Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter! Welcome also to Mrs. Governor Dr. Lale AYTAMAN. We are very honored, that you, Governor of the Mugla-State, came here to greet us. We are particularly grateful to you that you offered help and assured us to do everything that we can enjoy two safe weeks in Bodrum, in this wonderful area of your country. I have chosen Bodrum as the place for our NASI because I like this historic region where many cultures meet (e. g. , Oriental and European (Greek, Roman) culture) and where you find numerous places which played a role in ancient science and in early Christianity- I mention Milet (Thales) and Ephesus (Apostle Paulus), both of which are close by. Our NASI will exhibit the most recent developments in high energy heavy ion physics. The meeting is both a school and a conference: A school, because there are very many advanced students, who frequently are themselves already top researchers, attending the lectures of distinguished scientists and leading researchers. It is also a conference because new material, new results of this exciting and wonderful field - our field - high energy heavy ion physics will be presented. It is the topic of hot and dense nuclear matter, which we are focusing on.