Performance Of Models In Radiological Impact Assessment For Normal Operation
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Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9789201126160 |
This publication provides the results from Working Group 1, on Reference Methodologies for Controlling Discharges of Routine Releases, of the IAEA's EMRAS II (Environmental Modelling for Radiation Safety) programme, which ran from 2009 to 2011. This Working Group carried out an intercomparison of methods used for assessing radiological impacts to people and the environment due to authorized releases of radionuclides during normal operation of nuclear facilities. Three important types of exposure scenarios were considered, those related to atmospheric, marine and river releases. The publication describes the details of the hypothetical radioactive release scenarios, the environmental pathways considered, the environmental transfer models applied, the calculation methods and the results obtained. An analysis of the results and the main findings and conclusions relevant for the use of the described input data and methodologies in regulatory applications is included. The publication also presents considerations on selection of the 'representative person' and a summary of the different approaches in some States for the regulatory control of radioactive discharges. Input data is included in the annex.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789201406194 |
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9789201025180 |
This Safety Guide provides recommendations and guidance on a general framework for performing prospective radiological impact assessments for facilities and activities, to estimate and control the radiological effects on the public and on the environment. This radiological environmental impact assessment is intended for planned exposure situations as part of the authorization process and, when applicable, as part of a governmental decision making process for facilities and activities. The situations covered in the assessment include both exposures expected to occur in normal operation as well as potential exposures. The assessment of the radiological impacts includes consideration of the risk of radiation effects for humans and for populations of non-human biota. Guidance is provided on the assumptions and input data to be used, the necessary models for environmental transfer and radiation dose assessment and the definition and use of criteria for informing decisions.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 194 |
Release | : 2020-07-30 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789201082206 |
This publication presents a set of examples of different approaches for estimating potential exposures in different countries based on participants' experience and considering the IAEA Safety Standard on a generic framework for consideration of radiological environmental impact, including potential exposures.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : IAEA |
Total Pages | : 188 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Over the past decade significant progress has been achieved in the development of waste characterization and control procedures and equipment as a direct response to ever-increasing requirements for quality and reliability of information on waste characteristics. Failure in control procedures at any step can have important, adverse consequences and may result in producing waste packages which are not compliant with the waste acceptance criteria for disposal, thereby adversely impacting the repository. The information and guidance included in this publication corresponds to recent achievements and reflects the optimum approaches, thereby reducing the potential for error and enhancing the quality of the end product. -- Publisher's description.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 240 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Describes an approach for assessing doses to members of the public as part of an environmental impact analysis of predictive radioactive discharges. This is achieved by using screening models which describe environmental processes in mathematical terms, producing a quantitative result.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Juvenile Nonfiction |
ISBN | : 9789201353108 |
This publication is the new edition of the International Basic Safety Standards. The edition is co-sponsored by seven other international organizations European Commission (EC/Euratom), FAO, ILO, OECD/NEA, PAHO, UNEP and WHO. It replaces the interim edition that was published in November 2011 and the previous edition of the International Basic Safety Standards which was published in 1996. It has been extensively revised and updated to take account of the latest finding of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, and the latest recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. The publication details the requirements for the protection of people and the environment from harmful effects of ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources. All circumstances of radiation exposure are considered.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 100 |
Release | : 2015 |
Genre | : Radiation |
ISBN | : 9789201132192 |
Author | : J. A. Jones |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 71 |
Release | : 1994-05-01 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789282674413 |
Author | : |
Publisher | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Total Pages | : 48 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9789201448101 |
This publication provides a holistic approach to environmental protection in new nuclear power programs. It describes the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process, the subsequent utilization of the EIA, and the necessary infrastructure for such processes. The presumption is that a Member State embarking on such a program already has an environmental regulatory framework in place, which may not be developed for nuclear power but for industrial projects, therefore the emphasis is on the environmental aspects that are unique to a nuclear power plant project. The publication is addressed to senior managers, project managers or coordinators and technical specialists of government authorities and agencies, including the regulatory body, operating organizations and supporting industries and other organizations involved in environmental issues.