Performance Evaluation of Different DS-CDMA Receivers Using Chaotic Sequences

Performance Evaluation of Different DS-CDMA Receivers Using Chaotic Sequences
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release:
Genre:
ISBN:

Direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) technique is used in cellular systems where users in the cell are separated from each other with their unique spreading codes. In recent times DS-CDMA has been used extensively. These systems suffers from multiple access interference (MAI) due to other users transmitting in the cell, channel inter symbol interference (ISI) due to multipath nature of channels in presence of additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN). Spreading codes play an important role in multiple access capacity of DS-CDMA system. M-sequences, gold sequences etc., has been traditionally used as spreading codes in DS-CDMA. These sequences are generated by shift registers and periodic in nature. So these sequences are less in number and also limits the security. This thesis presents an investigation on use of new type of sequences called chaotic sequences for DS-CDMA system. These sequences are generated by chaotic maps. First of all, chaotic sequences are easy to generate and store. Only a few parameters and functions are needed even for very long sequences. In addition, an enormous number of different sequences can be generated simply by changing its initial condition. . Chaotic sequences are deterministic, reproducible, uncorrelated and random-like, which can be very helpful in enhancing the security of transmission in communication. This Thesis investigates the performance of chaotic sequences in DS-CDMA communication systems using various receiver techniques. Extensive simulation studies demonstrate the performance of the different linear and nonlinear DS-CDMA receivers like RAKE receiver, matched filter (MF) receiver, minimum mean square error (MMSE) receiver and Volterra receiver using chaotic sequences and the performance have been compared with gold sequences.

Performance Evaluation of Ds-Cdma Receivers Using Genetic Algorithm

Performance Evaluation of Ds-Cdma Receivers Using Genetic Algorithm
Author: Mangal Singh
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 64
Release: 2011-01
Genre:
ISBN: 9783844302387

Direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) technique is used in cellular systems where users in the cell are separated from each other with their unique spreading codes. In recent times DS-CDMA has been used extensively. These systems suffers from multiple access interference (MAI) due to other users transmitting in the cell, channel inter symbol interference (ISI) due to multipath nature of channels in presence of additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN). Spreading codes play an important role in multiple access capacity of DS-CDMA system. M-sequences, gold sequences etc., has been traditionally used as spreading codes in DS-CDMA. These sequences are generated by shift registers and periodic in nature. So these sequences are less in number and also limits the security. This Book presents an investigation on use of new type of DS CDMA receiver called Genetic Algorithm based DS-CDMA receiver. Genetic Algorithm is robust optimization technique and does not fall into local minima hence this gives better weight optimization of any system. This monograph investigates the performance of GA based DS-CDMA communication using gold code sequences.

Artificial Intelligence and Bioinspired Computational Methods

Artificial Intelligence and Bioinspired Computational Methods
Author: Radek Silhavy
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 655
Release: 2020-08-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030519716

This book gathers the refereed proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence and Bioinspired Computational Methods Section of the 9th Computer Science On-line Conference 2020 (CSOC 2020), held on-line in April 2020. Artificial intelligence and bioinspired computational methods now represent crucial areas of computer science research. The topics presented here reflect the current discussion on cutting-edge hybrid and bioinspired algorithms and their applications.

Next Generation Wireless Network Security and Privacy

Next Generation Wireless Network Security and Privacy
Author: Lakhtaria, Kamaljit I.
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 393
Release: 2015-10-13
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 146668688X

As information resources migrate to the Cloud and to local and global networks, protecting sensitive data becomes ever more important. In the modern, globally-interconnected world, security and privacy are ubiquitous concerns. Next Generation Wireless Network Security and Privacy addresses real-world problems affecting the security of information communications in modern networks. With a focus on recent developments and solutions, as well as common weaknesses and threats, this book benefits academicians, advanced-level students, researchers, computer scientists, and software development specialists. This cutting-edge reference work features chapters on topics including UMTS security, procedural and architectural solutions, common security issues, and modern cryptographic algorithms, among others.

Chaotic Electronics in Telecommunications

Chaotic Electronics in Telecommunications
Author: Michael Kennedy
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 612
Release: 2018-10-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1351830643

At the code level, discrete-time chaotic systems can be used to generate spreading codes for DS-SS systems. At the signal level, continuous-time chaotic systems can be used to generate wideband carriers for digital modulation schemes. The potential of chaos engineering is now recognized worldwide, with research groups actively pursuing the exploitation of chaotic phenomena in cryptography, spread spectrum communications, electromagnetic interference reduction, and many other applications. Although some noteworthy results have already been achieved, until now, the field has lacked both a systematic treatment of these developments and a careful, quantitative comparison of chaos-based and conventional techniques. Chaotic Electronics in Telecommunications fills both of those needs. It addresses the use of chaos in digital communications applications, from the coding level to circuit design. Each chapter offers a formal exposition of the theoretical and engineering tools needed to apply chaos, followed by discussion of the algorithms and circuits needed to apply the theory to real-world communications systems.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Chaos-based DS-CDMA System with Imperfect Channel Estimation

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Chaos-based DS-CDMA System with Imperfect Channel Estimation
Author: Meher Krishna Patel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 116
Release: 2017
Genre: Chaotic behavior in systems
ISBN:

This thesis presents the analysis of chaos-based direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems under imperfect channel estimation environments. Chaos-based CDMA systems are studied extensively in the last few decades, but their performances under imperfect channel estimation conditions are never studied. The main motivation of the thesis is to fill this research gap under various possible conditions. The thesis focuses on three main objectives. The first objective is to determine the effect of spreading sequences in channel estimation processes. Here performances of channel estimators in the presence and absence of chaotic spreading sequences are investigated. The second objective is to study the performances of imperfect channel estimations in chaos based CDMA systems under various fading conditions. This part mainly focuses on the various factors which deteriorate the performance of the systems. The third objective focuses on the various techniques which can improve the performances of the systems. In this part various available techniques for CDMA systems are studied under imperfect channel estimation environments. It is concluded that performances of all the available chaos based CDMA systems significantly depend on performances of channel estimators. Analytical simulation results in the thesis show that performance degradation in available systems due to various fading channels can be significantly improved by using channel estimators.

Chaos Applications in Telecommunications

Chaos Applications in Telecommunications
Author: Peter Stavroulakis
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 440
Release: 2005-10-31
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0203025318

The concept of transmitting information from one chaotic system to another derives from the observation of the synchronization of two chaotic systems. Having developed two chaotic systems that can be synchronized, scientists can modulate on one phase signal the information to be transmitted, and subtract (demodulate) the information from the corres