Peak to Average Power Ratio Analysis for 5G Air Interface Design in Comparison with 4G

Peak to Average Power Ratio Analysis for 5G Air Interface Design in Comparison with 4G
Author: Niraja Mukeshbhai Shah
Publisher:
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

Mobile communication technologies are growing rapidly in order to serve the world with better spectral efficiency, higher data rates and lower latency. Each decade, a slew of electronic devices are released that require access to wireless networks, leading the need in designing efficient air interface. Evolution of 5G Technology will demand higher data rates than 4G-LTE systems. It is a challenge for scientists and researchers, working on wireless networks, to come together and find the best air interface which can support tremendous data rates while combating power losses and cost of bandwidth. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a well-known air interface, chosen as the best choice for 4G-LTE and its evolution so far. 4G-LTE was invented by 3rd generation partnership program (3GPP) group. OFDM has also been used for IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi). In this thesis, we study the sensitivity of OFDM to Peak to Average power ratio and then proceed to compare this aspect with other proposed air interface alternatives for 5G, i.e. Universal filtered OFDM (UF-OFDM) also known as Universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC). We perform link level simulations for UFMC in comparison with OFDM. The comparisons are done on physical layer, and Peak to Average power ratio values in both downlink and uplink scenarios are considered for link level simulations. To our best knowledge, this is the first project done so far in order to analyze and reduce PAPR value on UFMC. We notice that UFMC gives higher PAPR values than OFDM. Even though UFMC has encouraging results so far to be the contender for 5G, this waveform design still carries the disadvantage from previous generation in terms of PAPR. We need to mitigate the effect of higher PAPR in order to make UFMC feasible for 5G. We study through our simulation that this PAPR values can be different while varying some of the filter parameters being used by UFMC. Also, we can combat higher PAPR values by applying PAPR reduction methods, like signal distortion method or signal scrambling methods. In addition to this, we study a system architecture when we occupy some frequency bands for 4G and leave the rest for 5G in order to support transmission during early deployment of 5G and evaluate its PAPR values. The simulations are performed in Matlab R2012b running on a Windows 7 (x64) machine.

Signal Processing for 5G

Signal Processing for 5G
Author: Fa-Long Luo
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 611
Release: 2016-10-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119116465

A comprehensive and invaluable guide to 5G technology, implementation and practice in one single volume. For all things 5G, this book is a must-read. Signal processing techniques have played the most important role in wireless communications since the second generation of cellular systems. It is anticipated that new techniques employed in 5G wireless networks will not only improve peak service rates significantly, but also enhance capacity, coverage, reliability , low-latency, efficiency, flexibility, compatibility and convergence to meet the increasing demands imposed by applications such as big data, cloud service, machine-to-machine (M2M) and mission-critical communications. This book is a comprehensive and detailed guide to all signal processing techniques employed in 5G wireless networks. Uniquely organized into four categories, New Modulation and Coding, New Spatial Processing, New Spectrum Opportunities and New System-level Enabling Technologies, it covers everything from network architecture, physical-layer (down-link and up-link), protocols and air interface, to cell acquisition, scheduling and rate adaption, access procedures and relaying to spectrum allocations. All technology aspects and major roadmaps of global 5G standard development and deployments are included in the book. Key Features: Offers step-by-step guidance on bringing 5G technology into practice, by applying algorithms and design methodology to real-time circuit implementation, taking into account rapidly growing applications that have multi-standards and multi-systems. Addresses spatial signal processing for 5G, in particular massive multiple-input multiple-output (massive-MIMO), FD-MIMO and 3D-MIMO along with orbital angular momentum multiplexing, 3D beamforming and diversity. Provides detailed algorithms and implementations, and compares all multicarrier modulation and multiple access schemes that offer superior data transmission performance including FBMC, GFDM, F-OFDM, UFMC, SEFDM, FTN, MUSA, SCMA and NOMA. Demonstrates the translation of signal processing theories into practical solutions for new spectrum opportunities in terms of millimeter wave, full-duplex transmission and license assisted access. Presents well-designed implementation examples, from individual function block to system level for effective and accurate learning. Covers signal processing aspects of emerging system and network architectures, including ultra-dense networks (UDN), software-defined networks (SDN), device-to-device (D2D) communications and cloud radio access network (C-RAN).

LTE for 4G Mobile Broadband

LTE for 4G Mobile Broadband
Author: Farooq Khan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 507
Release: 2009-03-26
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0521882214

Understand the new technologies of the LTE standard and their impact on system performance improvements with this practical guide.

Fundamentals of Cognitive Radio

Fundamentals of Cognitive Radio
Author: Peyman Setoodeh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 283
Release: 2017-07-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 111940584X

A comprehensive treatment of cognitive radio networks and the specialized techniques used to improve wireless communications The human brain, as exemplified by cognitive radar, cognitive radio, and cognitive computing, inspires the field of Cognitive Dynamic Systems. In particular, cognitive radio is growing at an exponential rate. Fundamentals of Cognitive Radio details different aspects of the human brain and provides examples of how it can be mimicked by cognitive dynamic systems. The text offers a communication-theoretic background, including information on resource allocation in wireless networks and the concept of robustness. The authors provide a thorough mathematical background with data on game theory, variational inequalities, and projected dynamic systems. They then delve more deeply into resource allocation in cognitive radio networks. The text investigates the dynamics of cognitive radio networks from the perspectives of information theory, optimization, and control theory. It also provides a vision for the new world of wireless communications by integration of cellular and cognitive radio networks. This groundbreaking book: Shows how wireless communication systems increasingly use cognition to enhance their networks Explores how cognitive radio networks can be viewed as spectrum supply chain networks Derives analytic models for two complementary regimes for spectrum sharing (open-access and market-driven) to study both equilibrium and disequilibrium behaviors of networks Studies cognitive heterogeneous networks with emphasis on economic provisioning for resource sharing Introduces a framework that addresses the issue of spectrum sharing across licensed and unlicensed bands aimed for Pareto optimality Written for students of cognition, communication engineers, telecommunications professionals, and others, Fundamentals of Cognitive Radio offers a new generation of ideas and provides a fresh way of thinking about cognitive techniques in order to improve radio networks.

Evolution of Air Interface Towards 5G

Evolution of Air Interface Towards 5G
Author: Suvra Sekhar Das
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2022-09-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000794709

Over the past few decades, wireless access networks have evolved extensively to support the tremendous growth of consumer traffic. This superlative growth of data consumption has come about due to several reasons, such as evolution of the consumer devices, the types of telephone and smartphone being used, convergence of services, digitisation of economic transactions, tele-education, telemedicine, m-commerce, virtual reality office, social media, e-governance, e-security, to name but a few.Not only has the society transformed to a digital world, but also the expectations from the services provided have increased many folds. The last mile/meters of delivery of all e-services is now required to be wireless. It has always been known that wireless links are the bottleneck to providing high data rates and high quality of service. Several wireless signalling and performance analysis techniques to overcome the hurdles of wireless channels have been developed over the last decade, and these are fuelling the evolution of 4G towards 5G. Evolution of Air Interface Towards 5G attempts to bring out some of the important developments that are contributing towards such growth.

Fundamentals of 5G Communications: Connectivity for Enhanced Mobile Broadband and Beyond

Fundamentals of 5G Communications: Connectivity for Enhanced Mobile Broadband and Beyond
Author: Wanshi Chen
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
Total Pages: 624
Release: 2021-07-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1260460002

Explore the foundations and applications of 5G technology This comprehensive guide contains practical information from telecommunications experts working at the forefront of 5G innovation. The authors discuss the foundations of 5G technology―not just the new standards, but the reasons and stories behind them. Fundamentals of 5G Communications features coverage of all major vertical domains with a focus on practical, commercial applications. This book serves both as an essential reference for telecom professionals and as a textbook for students learning about 5G. Coverage includes: 5G versus 4G: What’s new? Deployment scenarios and architecture options The evolution of 5G architecture Numerology and slot structure Initial access and mobility Downlink control and data operation Uplink control and data operation Coexistence of 4G and 5G 5G in unlicensed and shared spectra Vertical expansion: URLLC, MTC, V2X Vertical expansion: broadcast and multicast Typical 5G commercial deployments A look toward the future of 5G

Index Modulation for 5G Wireless Communications

Index Modulation for 5G Wireless Communications
Author: Miaowen Wen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 163
Release: 2016-12-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319513559

This book presents a thorough examination of index modulation, an emerging 5G modulation technique. It includes representative transmitter and receiver design, optimization, and performance analysis of index modulation in various domains. First, the basic spatial modulation system for the spatial domain is introduced. Then, the development of a generalized pre-coding aided quadrature spatial modulation system as well as a virtual spatial modulation system are presented. For the space-time domain, a range of differential spatial modulation systems are examined, along with the pre-coding design. Both basic and enhanced index modulated OFDM systems for the frequency domain are discussed, focusing on the verification of their strong capabilities in inter-carrier interference mitigation. Finally, key open problems are highlighted and future research directions are considered. Designed for researchers and professionals, this book is essential for anyone working in communications networking, 5G, and system design. Advanced-level students of engineering and computer science interested in efficiency techniques will also find the content valuable.

Opportunities in 5G Networks

Opportunities in 5G Networks
Author: Fei Hu
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 561
Release: 2016-03-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1498739555

Opportunities in 5G Networks: A Research and Development Perspective uniquely focuses on the R&D technical design of 5th-generation (5G) networks. It is written and edited by researchers and engineers who are world-renown experts in the design of 5G networks. The book consists of four sections: The first section explains what 5G is, what its re

Advanced Antenna Systems for 5G Network Deployments

Advanced Antenna Systems for 5G Network Deployments
Author: Henrik Asplund
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 740
Release: 2020-06-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0128223863

Advanced Antenna Systems for 5G Network Deployments: Bridging the Gap between Theory and Practice provides a comprehensive understanding of the field of advanced antenna systems (AAS) and how they can be deployed in 5G networks. The book gives a thorough understanding of the basic technology components, the state-of-the-art multi-antenna solutions, what support 3GPP has standardized together with the reasoning, AAS performance in real networks, and how AAS can be used to enhance network deployments. Explains how AAS features impact network performance and how AAS can be effectively used in a 5G network, based on either NR and/or LTE Shows what AAS configurations and features to use in different network deployment scenarios, focusing on mobile broadband, but also including fixed wireless access Presents the latest developments in multi-antenna technologies, including Beamforming, MIMO and cell shaping, along with the potential of different technologies in a commercial network context Provides a deep understanding of the differences between mid-band and mm-Wave solutions

5G Mobile Communications

5G Mobile Communications
Author: Saad Asif
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 468
Release: 2018-07-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0429881347

This book will help readers comprehend technical and policy elements of telecommunication particularly in the context of 5G. It first presents an overview of the current research and standardization practices and lays down the global frequency spectrum allocation process. It further lists solutions to accommodate 5G spectrum requirements. The readers will find a considerable amount of information on 4G (LTE-Advanced), LTE-Advance Pro, 5G NR (New Radio); transport network technologies, 5G NGC (Next Generation Core), OSS (Operations Support Systems), network deployment and end-to-end 5G network architecture. Some details on multiple network elements (end products) such as 5G base station/small cells and the role of semiconductors in telecommunication are also provided. Keeping trends in mind, service delivery mechanisms along with state-of-the-art services such as MFS (mobile financial services), mHealth (mobile health) and IoT (Internet-of-Things) are covered at length. At the end, telecom sector’s burning challenges and best practices are explained which may be looked into for today’s and tomorrow’s networks. The book concludes with certain high level suggestions for the growth of telecommunication, particularly on the importance of basic research, departure from ten-year evolution cycle and having a 20–30 year plan. Explains the conceivable six phases of mobile telecommunication’s ecosystem that includes R&D, standardization, product/network/device & application development, and burning challenges and best practices Provides an overview of research and standardization on 5G Discusses solutions to address 5G spectrum requirements while describing the global frequency spectrum allocation process Presents various case studies and policies Provides details on multiple network elements and the role of semiconductors in telecommunication Presents service delivery mechanisms with special focus on IoT