Peacebuilding and police reform in the new Europe: lessons from Kosovo

Peacebuilding and police reform in the new Europe: lessons from Kosovo
Author: Dr. Thomas Feltes
Publisher: Sociedad Mexicana de Criminología capítulo Nuevo León
Total Pages: 25
Release: 2008-01-08
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN:

Abstract Police Reform in countries in transition is closely connected to peacekeeping and peacebuilding. The article discusses successes and failures, and the role of police, using Kosovo as an example. It is essential to know whether strategies, structures, and methods of military and police interventions are working, and we need to know whether the reform of administration, police and judiciary in the aftermath of an international intervention is sustainable. As peace and justice go together, the role of police reform in the context of the reform of the judiciary is discussed. There is an open clash between the mainstream international understanding of what a “just society” or a society, functioning under the “rule of law” is or should be on one side, and the local understanding of the members of a society, who survived different kinds of suppression and war over years or centuries, often by building up their own informal structures and their own rules of living together. Key words: Case study, Learning, Peace.

Civ-pol and Peacebuilding

Civ-pol and Peacebuilding
Author: Marlo Dean Pritchard
Publisher:
Total Pages: 94
Release: 2006
Genre: Community policing
ISBN: 9780494657652

"During the 1990's the United Nations was involved in numerous peacekeeping and humanitarian missions throughout the world. After numerous high profile failures the United Nations needed to find a different way of doing business. In 1999 the circumstances of the Kosovo crisis gave the international community the opportunity to try an ambitious undertaking. With the complete collapse of all forms of governance within Kosovo, peace building or institution building was advocated as a possible panacea. Security sector reform was one of the major priorities: justice, penal, and police institutions needed to be reconstructed. This paper reflects one aspect of that reform, policing, and addresses an important element in the discussion; Can contemporary policing or 'community-policing' be implemented in a post conflict society? It examines the United Nations intervention strategies and the attempts at community policing initiatives in a post conflict environment, and most recently, the intervention in Kosovo."--Abstract.

Statebuilding and Police Reform

Statebuilding and Police Reform
Author: Barry J. Ryan
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2011-03-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 1135244731

This book explores how and why police reform became an international phenomenon in the era of statebuilding that followed the end of the Cold War. Police reform has become an indispensible element in the spread of liberal democracy. Policing is distinguished by its ability to combine reasonable and forcible methods to preserve and spread liberal values. The book examines the reason police reform was introduced as a method of building consensus in Latin America and the Balkans and documents the development of its use in Africa, the Middle East and the Caucasus region. It illustrates how police power binds the liberal value of freedom to the security needs of post-conflict regions and discusses its force as a strategy to bring law and order to a global security domain. Drawing on a multi-disciplinary approach to the subject, the book delves deeply into policing as a method to bring coherence to global security. It traces the presence of coherent police strategies in contemporary international relations through studies of the United Nations, the European Union and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. By contrasting police reform with security sector reform, the book explores how liberal peace is imagined by the international NGO sector, state aid agencies and international organizations. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding, post-conflict reconstruction, critical security studies, development studies and IR in general.

The Military and Law Enforcement in Peace Operations

The Military and Law Enforcement in Peace Operations
Author: Cornelius Friesendorf
Publisher: Lit Verlag
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2010
Genre: Bosnia and Hercegovina
ISBN: 9783643800435

After war, police forces are often unable or unwilling to put pressure on suspected war criminals, organized crime groups, and other spoilers of sustainable peace. This book sheds light on the role of international military forces in post-conflict law enforcement. Drawing on numerous interviews, it shows that EU and NATO military forces have not systematically fought serious crime in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo. International actors need to better balance their own interests as well as the requirement to separate military and police functions with the urgent need to protect individuals in war-torn countries. The policy recommendations in the book are aimed at contributing to more effective, efficient, and legitimate peace operations in the Balkans and beyond.

Handbook on Policing in Central and Eastern Europe

Handbook on Policing in Central and Eastern Europe
Author: Gorazd Meško
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2013-04-16
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1461467209

Policing in Central and Eastern Europe has changed greatly since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Some Central and Eastern European countries are constituent members of the European Union, while others have been trying to harmonize with the EU and international requirements for a more democratic policing and developments in accordance with Western European and international policing standards, especially in regard to issues of legality and legitimacy. Changes in the police training system (basic and advanced), internationalization of policing due to transnationalization of crime and deviance, new police organizational structures and agencies have impacted new cultures of policing (from exclusively state to plural policing). This timely volume examines developments in the last two decade to learn the nature of these changes within Central and Eastern Europe, and their impact on police culture, as well as on society as a whole. The development of police research has varied widely throughout Central and Eastern Europe: in some countries, it has developed significantly, while in others it is still in its infancy. This work will allow for a transfer of ideas and models of police organization and policing is also need to be studies closely, with an aim to provide consistent and comparable data across all of the countries discussed. For the twenty countries covered, this systematic work provides: short country-based information on police organization and social control, crime and disorder trends in the last 20 years with an on policing, police training and police educational systems, changes in policing in the last 20 years, police and the media, present trends in policing (public and private, multilateral, plural policing), policing urban and rural communities, recent research trends in research on policing – specificities of research on police and policing (researchers and the police, inclusion of police researchers in policy making and police practice) and future developments in policing.

The Kosovo Report

The Kosovo Report
Author: Independent International Commission on Kosovo
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2000-10-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 0199243093

The war in Kosovo was a turning point: NATO deployed its armed forces in war for the first time, and placed the controversial doctrine of 'humanitarian intervention' squarely in the world's eye. It was an armed intervention for the purpose of implementing Security Council resolutions-but without Security Council authorization.This report tries to answer a number of burning questions, such as why the international community was unable to act earlier and prevent the escalation of the conflict, as well as focusing on the capacity of the United Nations to act as global peacekeeper.The Commission recommends a new status for Kosovo, 'conditional independence', with the goal of lasting peace and security for Kosovo-and for the Balkan region in general. But many of the conslusions may be beneficially applied to conflicts the world-over.

International Law and Transnational Organised Crime

International Law and Transnational Organised Crime
Author: Pierre Hauck
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 620
Release: 2016-08-11
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0191053481

Since the end of the Cold War, states have become increasingly engaged in the suppression of transnational organised crime. The existence of the UN Convention against Transnational Organised Crime and its Protocols demonstrates the necessity to comprehend this subject in a systematic way. Synthesizing the various sources of law that form this area of growing academic and practical importance, International Law and Transnational Organised Crime provides readers with a thorough understanding of the key concepts and legal instruments in international law governing transnational organised crime. The volume analyses transnational organised crime in consideration of the most relevant subareas of international law, such as international human rights and the law of armed conflict. Written by internationally recognized scholars in international and criminal law as well as respected high-level practitioners, this book is a useful tool for lawyers, public agents, and academics seeking straightforward and comprehensive access to a complex and significant topic.

Peacebuilding and Police Reform

Peacebuilding and Police Reform
Author: Espen Barth Eide
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2013-11-05
Genre: History
ISBN: 1135264813

The contributions here discuss the issue of internationally assisted police reform in transitions from war to peace. They include theoretical insights and informed case studies and a discussion of the trend towards internationally provided executive authority policing.

International Law and Transnational Organized Crime

International Law and Transnational Organized Crime
Author: Pierre Hauck
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 609
Release: 2016
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0198733739

Examining the various sources of law that form this area of growing academic and practical importance, International Law and Transnational Organised Crime provides readers with a thorough understanding of the key concepts and legal instruments in international law governing transnational organised crime.