Patterns Of Transition From Plan To Market
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From Plan to Market
Author | : Martha de Melo |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 70 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Among the findings from t ...
From Plan to Market -- Pattern of Transition
Author | : Martha de Melo |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 70 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Patterns of Transition from Plan to Market
Author | : Martha De Melo |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 28 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Europe, Eastern |
ISBN | : |
From plan to market : patterns of transition
Author | : Martha de Melo |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 63 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Crecimiento economico |
ISBN | : |
How Reform Worked in China
Author | : Yingyi Qian |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 414 |
Release | : 2017-11-24 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 026253424X |
A noted Chinese economist examines the mechanisms behind China's economic reforms, arguing that universal principles and specific implementations are equally important. As China has transformed itself from a centrally planned economy to a market economy, economists have tried to understand and interpret the success of Chinese reform. As the Chinese economist Yingyi Qian explains, there are two schools of thought on Chinese reform: the “School of Universal Principles,” which ascribes China's successful reform to the workings of the free market, and the “School of Chinese Characteristics,” which holds that China's reform is successful precisely because it did not follow the economics of the market but instead relied on the government. In this book, Qian offers a third perspective, taking certain elements from each school of thought but emphasizing not why reform worked but how it did. Economics is a science, but economic reform is applied science and engineering. To a practitioner, it is more useful to find a feasible reform path than the theoretically best way. The key to understanding how reform has worked in China, Qian argues, is to consider the way reform designs respond to initial historical conditions and contemporary constraints. Qian examines the role of “transitional institutions”—not “best practice institutions” but “incentive-compatible institutions”—in Chinese reform; the dual-track approach to market liberalization; the ownership of firms, viewed both theoretically and empirically; government decentralization, offering and testing hypotheses about its link to local economic development; and the specific historical conditions of China's regional-based central planning.
Transition and Institutions
Author | : Giovanni Andrea Cornia |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780199242184 |
This book is the first comprehensive assessment of the mortality crisis which has affected most economies in transition but which has remained so far largely unexplained. It reconciles long-term and short-term explanations of the crisis and makes use of special micro data-sets never used before. By providing a rigorous multidisciplinary analysis of this upsurge in mortality rates, the book hopes to contribute to the launch of vigorous policies to tackle this societal problem.
Transition Economics
Author | : Gerard Turley |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 506 |
Release | : 2012-07-26 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1136909087 |
Celebrating twenty years of transition from socialism to capitalism, this book is designed to be the core textbook for undergraduate courses in transition economics and comparative economic systems. Given the passage of time, Transition Economics: Two Decades On reviews and accounts for the outcomes in the so-called transition economies and, from an academic perspective, takes the reader through developments and issues in the twenty years of transition from plan to market. Treating its subject matter thematically, the book incorporates much of the transition economics literature and evidence that have evolved over the past two decades. In particular, the authors focus on the most important aspects of economic transition, including: The initial conditions at the outset of transition Paradigms and patterns of transition The main transition policies and economic reforms The performance of transition countries and firms The lessons from transition The textbook covers a wide range of both contemporary microeconomic and macroeconomic issues, in over thirty ex-socialist European and Asian countries, including Russia and China. Transition Economics: Two Decades On is more than just a book about a particular part of the world or the transformation that was experienced at a particular time in history. The authors believe that the study of the economics of transition gives the reader an insight into theories, policies, reforms, legacies, institutions, processes and lessons that have application and relevance, beyond the specific transition from plan to market, to other parts of the world and to other times in history.
From Transition to Market
Author | : Mr.Stanley Fischer |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 37 |
Release | : 1998-04-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 145184722X |
This paper presents evidence on the behavior of output and inflation in the transition economies during 1992–95. A regression analysis explores the differences in output performance across the transition economies during this period. The paper then engages in a numerical, somewhat speculative, exercise to assess the long-run growth potential of the transition economies. It concludes that it should take about 20 years for the faster reformers to reach current OECD per capita levels.
Opening Up and Geographic Diversification of Trade in Transition Economies
Author | : Mr.Oleh Havrylyshyn |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 1998-02 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
The process of transition from a socialist centrally planned economy to a capitalist market economy was recognized early on as a comprehensive one, requiring a long time, even if the beginning needed to be quick or shock-like. If for convenience we mark the beginning as Poland's January 1990 leap towards the market,2 nearly a decade has passed and much has been learned, much has been achieved, and-especially in those countries which started later-much remains to be done. One of the many areas of change in the transition concerns external trading relations, that is, the shift from trading patterns established by central plan decisions to new patterns (geographical and sectoral), determined by comparative advantage decisions reacting to market signals. Our paper addresses only this last aspect of transition, but we narrow the issue somewhat, focussing on the degree of openness of trade and the geographic diversification of export patterns since 1990. A full assessment of shifts to comparative advantage trading patterns remains difficult at this stage because of data quality problems. Despite the data shortcomings, some clear trends are seen already based on an analysis of a number of transition countries, and a comparison with non-transition countries.