Passenger Car Windshield Demisting and Defrosting Systems

Passenger Car Windshield Demisting and Defrosting Systems
Author: Interior Climate Control Vehicle OEM Committee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

This SAE Recommend Practice establishes for passenger cars, light trucks, and multipurpose vehicles with GVW of 4500 kg (10 000 lb) or less, as defined by EPA, and M1 category vehicles as defined by the European Commission: aMinimum performance standards for defrosting and demisting systems. bTest procedures that can be conducted on uniform test equipment by commercially available laboratory facilities. This standard is being revised and updated to unify the content with the EU standards for defrost and demist as well as update sections to comprehend new vehicle technologies that have developed over the years since the last revision.

Passenger Vehicle Windshield Demisting and Defrosting Systems

Passenger Vehicle Windshield Demisting and Defrosting Systems
Author: Interior Climate Control Vehicle OEM Committee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

This SAE Recommend Practice establishes for passenger cars, light trucks, and multipurpose vehicles with GVW of 4500 kg (10000 pounds) or less, as defined by EPA, and M1 category vehicles as defined by the European Commission: This standard is being updated to reflect new methods of data collection and to standardize the test information and instrumentation. It also addresses changes made to SAE J941 to match the clearing area with wiper guidelines, clarifies operation on hybrid, internal combustion engine and electric motor vehicles, and provides a general update.

PASSENGER CAR WINDSHIELD DEFROSTING SYSTEMS

PASSENGER CAR WINDSHIELD DEFROSTING SYSTEMS
Author: Interior Climate Control Vehicle OEM Committee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1964
Genre:
ISBN:

The scope of this SAE Recommended Practice is to establish uniform test procedures and minimum performance requirements for passenger car windshield defrosting systems. It is limited to tests that can be conducted on uniform test equipment in commercially available laboratory facilities.The test procedures and minimum performance requirements, outlined in this recommended practice, are based on currently available engineering data. It is the intent that all portions of the recommended practice will be periodically reviewed and revised as additional knowledge regarding vehicle defroster performance is developed.

Passenger Car Windshield Defrosting Systems

Passenger Car Windshield Defrosting Systems
Author: Interior Climate Control Steering Committee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1999
Genre:
ISBN:

This SAE Recommended Practice provides a test procedure and performance guideline for evaluating passenger car windshield defrosting systems. It is limited to results of tests that can be conducted on uniform test equipment in commercially available laboratory facilities.The current engineering practice prescribes that for laboratory evaluation of defroster systems, a known quantity of water shall be sprayed on the windshield to form an ice coating and then melted by the defroster under specific vehicle operating conditions. The procedure provides uniform and repeatable laboratory test results, even though under actual conditions such a coating would be removed by scraping before driving the vehicle. The performance obtained, therefore, does not directly relate to actual driving conditions, but serves as a laboratory performance indicator for comparing test results within or between systems. This document is intended as a guide toward standard practice but may be subject to frequent change to keep pace with experience and technical advances and this should be kept in mind when considering its use.

Windshield Defrosting Systems Test Procedure and Performance RequirementsTrucks, Buses, and Multipurpose Vehicles

Windshield Defrosting Systems Test Procedure and Performance RequirementsTrucks, Buses, and Multipurpose Vehicles
Author: Truck and Bus Windshield Wipers and Climate Control Comm
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

This SAE Recommended Practice establishes uniform test procedures and performance requirements for the defrosting system of enclosed cab trucks, buses, and multipurpose vehicles. It is limited to a test that can be conducted on uniform test equipment in commercially available laboratory facilities. Current engineering practice prescribes that for laboratory evaluation of defroster systems, an ice coating of known thickness be applied to the windshield and left- and right-hand side windows to provide more uniform and repeatable test results, even though under actual conditions such a coating would necessarily be scraped off before driving. The test condition, therefore, represents a more severe condition than the actual condition, where the defroster system must merely be capable of maintaining a cleared viewing area.Because of the special nature of the operation of most of these vehicles (where vehicles are generally kept in a garage or warmed up before driving) and since defrosting under steady-state over-the-road operations is the main concern, test conditions have been adopted which assume that the engine is warm before the vehicle is driven.There are two options for producing hot coolant in this recommended practice. Testing using these two approaches on the same vehicle will not necessarily provide identical results. Many vehicle models are offered with optional engines, and each engine has varying coolant temperatures and flow rates. If the test is being conducted to compare the performance of one defroster design to another defroster design, then the external coolant source approach (Test A) will yield the most comparable results. If the test is being conducted to validate the defroster installation on a specific vehicle model with a specific engine, then using the engine to heat the coolant (Test B) will be more appropriate.This document will be reviewed and revised as technological progress in vehicle defroster test procedure requires. The current SAE J381 test procedure provides two separate means of heating the coolant during testing, but these two approaches can provide very different results. If the engine is used to heat the coolant, the engine rpm and engine load criteria are neither clear nor consistent.There are two distinct reasons to test a defrost system: aTo compare two or more alternative defroster systems during the design process. bTo compare the defroster performance of a specific vehicle and engine configuration to an established standard.This revision recognizes these differences in the reasons for testing, and provides specific test conditions depending on the test intent. Variations of the test between gasoline and diesel engines are eliminated with the rationale that how well the window clears should not be a function of the engine fuel source.Diesel and gasoline engines in the past ran at very different rpms, but today most truck gasoline engines run high idle rpms at similar speeds when compared to their diesel counterparts.The chamber wind condition was increased to up to 5 mph because this is easier for all chambers to meet and this should not significantly affect the resultsUpdated the test report template to match the procedureReferences to the type of cameras that could be used were removed because such specific recommendations do not keep pace with advancements in technology.