Parliamentary Discourses across Cultures

Parliamentary Discourses across Cultures
Author: Liliana Ionescu-Ruxăndoiu
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2013-02-21
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 144384683X

This volume looks at the growing interest of different specialists in the problems associated with political discourse, in general, and parliamentary discourse, as one of its major sub-genres, in particular. Its main goal is to offer a deeper understanding of the diversity of parliamentary practices across space and time. The papers aim to highlight the role played by local social and historical factors, ideologies, collective mentalities, and social psychology in building up culture-specific traditions of political institutions. Approaching the problems from a large variety of theoretical perspectives, the investigations are based on flexible, interdisciplinary, and multi-layered methodologies, offering an image of the multifaceted manifestations of parliamentary debates. The volume addresses specialists in several fields, such as linguistics, discourse analysis, history, political science, sociology, (social) anthropology, (social) psychology, media and communication.

Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Parliamentary Discourse

Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Parliamentary Discourse
Author: Paul Bayley
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 391
Release: 2004-02-26
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027295816

The activity of parliaments is largely linguistic activity: they produce talk and they produce texts. Broadly speaking, the objectives that this discourse aims to satisfy are similar all over the world: to legitimate or contest legislation, to represent diverse interests, to scrutinise the activity of government, to influence opinion and to recruit and promote political actors. But the discourse of different national parliaments is subject to variation, at all linguistic levels, on the basis of history, cultural specificity, and political culture in particular. Through the use of various analytical tools of functional linguistics, this volume seeks to provide explanatory analyses of parliamentary discourse in different countries – Britain, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Spain, Sweden and the United States – and to explore its peculiarities. Each chapter outlines a particular methodological framework and its application to instances of parliamentary discourse on important issues such as war, European integration, impeachment and immigration.

The Pragmatics of Political Discourse

The Pragmatics of Political Discourse
Author: Anita Fetzer
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2013-01-29
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027272395

The volume promotes a pragmatic perspective to the analysis of political discourse as multilayered mediated discourse. The chapters cross the disciplinary and methodological boundaries of speech act theory, social positioning theory, and argumentation theory and rhetorics. They address the strategic use of address terms and irony, the form and function of questions, and the expression of certainty in the contexts of parliamentary discourse, interview, talkshow, phone-in programme and motion of support across different discourse domains. Different cultural contexts are represented, including Africa, the Middle East, different parts of Europe and the United States.

Questioning and Answering Practices Across Contexts and Cultures

Questioning and Answering Practices Across Contexts and Cultures
Author: Cornelia Ilie
Publisher: Pragmatics & Beyond New Series
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2021
Genre: Interpersonal communication
ISBN: 9789027209153

Questions we (inter)act with : interrelatedness of questions and answers in discourse / Cornelia Ilie -- Evasive answers vs. aggressive questions : parliamentary confrontational practices in Prime Minister's questions / Cornelia Ilie -- Japanese politicians' questions in parliament : being polite yet forceful? / Lidia Tanaka -- Pragmatic functions of question-answer sequences in Italian legal examinations and TV interviews with politicians / Augusto Gnisci -- "You were resisting the whole time!" Assumption of guilt in police-civilian question-response interactions / L. Guditus Casey -- Constructing interrupting inquiries as cooperative interactions : question-response-hai 'yes' sequences in Japanese interviews / Momoko Nakamura -- Formulation questions and responses in Korean TV talk show interactions / Kyu-hyun Kim and Kyung-hee Suh -- Devices of alignment : suoyi- and danshi-prefaced questions in Mandarin Chinese TV news interviews / Hua Gao -- "Doing being collegial" Participants' positioning work in Q&A sessions" / Elizabeth Reddington, Ignasi Clemente, Hansun Zhang Waring and Di Yu -- Question-answer sequences in Japanese first encounters : wishing to get to know new persons vs. dispreferred behavior of asking questions / Yuka Shigemitsu.

Cross-cultural Perspectives on Parliamentary Discourse

Cross-cultural Perspectives on Parliamentary Discourse
Author: Paul Bayley
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2004-01-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9789027227003

The activity of parliaments is largely linguistic activity: they produce talk and they produce texts. Broadly speaking, the objectives that this discourse aims to satisfy are similar all over the world: to legitimate or contest legislation, to represent diverse interests, to scrutinise the activity of government, to influence opinion and to recruit and promote political actors. But the discourse of different national parliaments is subject to variation, at all linguistic levels, on the basis of history, cultural specificity, and political culture in particular. Through the use of various analytical tools of functional linguistics, this volume seeks to provide explanatory analyses of parliamentary discourse in different countries – Britain, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Spain, Sweden and the United States – and to explore its peculiarities. Each chapter outlines a particular methodological framework and its application to instances of parliamentary discourse on important issues such as war, European integration, impeachment and immigration.

Political Discourse in Central, Eastern and Balkan Europe

Political Discourse in Central, Eastern and Balkan Europe
Author: Martina Berrocal
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2019-07-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027262225

This edited volume offers new insights into contemporary political discourses in Slavic speaking countries by focusing on discursive and linguistic means deployed in relevant genres, such as parliamentary discourse, commemorative and presidential speeches, mediated communication, and literal and philosophical essays. The depth of the linguistic analysis reflects different levels of linkage between language and social practice constituting the discourse. The theoretical and methodological approaches discussed range from interactional pragmatics over corpus linguistics to CDA. The chapters contain original language material in Russian, Polish, Czech, Croatian, Serbian and Macedonian, and the authors address issues such as the affiliation to different political and social groups within parliamentary settings, national identity, gender and minorities, as well as cultural memory and reconciliation.

Political Discourse in Emergent, Fragile, and Failed Democracies

Political Discourse in Emergent, Fragile, and Failed Democracies
Author: Orwenjo, Daniel Ochieng
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 437
Release: 2016-04-19
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1522500820

Any system of government is comprised of several dimensions of functionality, which must all work in congruence. When any part of the system is dysfunctional, the government’s stability becomes fractured and societal problems can arise. Political Discourse in Emergent, Fragile, and Failed Democracies examines the effects of unstable democratic systems of government in modern society, providing an imperative analysis on political communications from such nations. Highlighting real-world examples on the constraints seen in malfunctioning or emerging governments, this book is a pivotal reference source for policy makers, researchers, academicians, and upper-level students interested in politics and governance.

Handbook of Political Discourse

Handbook of Political Discourse
Author: Piotr Cap
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 397
Release: 2023-02-14
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1800373570

Synthesising diverse research avenues for politics, discourse, and political discourse, this cutting-edge Handbook examines the formative traditions, current theoretical and methodological landscape, and genres and domains over which political discourse extends.

The Ideal of Parliament in Europe since 1800

The Ideal of Parliament in Europe since 1800
Author: Remieg Aerts
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2019-11-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 3030277054

This edited collection explores the perceptions and memories of parliamentarianism across Europe, examining the complex ideal of parliament since 1800. Parliament has become the key institution in modern democracy, and the chapters present the evolution of the ideal of parliamentary representation and government, and discuss the reception and value of parliament as an institution. It is considered both as a guiding concept, a Leitidee, as well as an ideal, an Idealtypus. The volume is split into three sections. The establishment of parliament in the nineteenth century and the transfer of parliamentary ideals, models and practices are described in the first section, based on the British and French models. The second part explores how the high expectations of parliamentary democracy in newly-established states after the First World War gradually started to subside into dissatisfaction. Finally, the last section attests to its resilience after the Second World War, demonstrating the strength of the ideal of parliament and its power to incorporate criticism. Examining the history of parliament through concepts and ideals, this book traces a transnational, European exchange of models, routines and discourse.

European Parliaments Under Scrutiny

European Parliaments Under Scrutiny
Author: Cornelia Ilie
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2010
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027206295

In the European tradition, parliaments are central political institutions that play a crucial role in the development of democratic societies. No other institution regularly offers a public arena for open deliberation and dissent, for discussing opposite points of view and for reaching compromise solutions between political adversaries. However, in spite of the growing visibility of modern parliaments, the study of parliamentary language use, interaction practices and discourse strategies has long been under-researched. Based on extensive parliamentary data, this book integrates a rich variety of innovative analytical approaches that explore the far-reaching impacts of parliamentary practices and linguistic strategies on current political action and interaction. Individual chapters problematise and re-evaluate the discourse-shaped identities and roles of Members of Parliament, the structure and functions of parliamentary discourse genres, interpersonal behaviour and intertextual meaning co-construction in post-Communist parliaments. They offer broad cross-cultural perspectives on parliamentary discursive psychology and argumentation. The book provides essential reading for scholars and students of language and linguistics, rhetoric, political and social sciences, as well as for anyone interested in language and politics.