Ottoman Empire and Islamic Tradition

Ottoman Empire and Islamic Tradition
Author: Norman Itzkowitz
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 136
Release: 2008-03-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 022609801X

This skillfully written text presents the full sweep of Ottoman history from its beginnings on the Byzantine frontier in about 1300, through its development as an empire, to its late eighteenth-century confrontation with a rapidly modernizing Europe. Itzkowitz delineates the fundamental institutions of the Ottoman state, the major divisions within the society, and the basic ideas on government and social structure. Throughout, Itzkowitz emphasizes the Ottomans' own conception of their historical experience, and in so doing penetrates the surface view provided by the insights of Western observers of the Ottoman world to the core of Ottoman existence.

Historicizing Sunni Islam in the Ottoman Empire, c. 1450-c. 1750

Historicizing Sunni Islam in the Ottoman Empire, c. 1450-c. 1750
Author: Tijana Krstić
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 546
Release: 2020-09-29
Genre: History
ISBN: 9004440291

Articles collected in Historicizing Sunni Islam in the Ottoman Empire, c. 1450-c. 1750 engage with the idea that “Sunnism” itself has a history and trace how particular Islamic genres—ranging from prayer manuals, heresiographies, creeds, hadith and fatwa collections, legal and theological treatises, and historiography to mosques and Sufi convents—developed and were reinterpreted in the Ottoman Empire between c. 1450 and c. 1750. The volume epitomizes the growing scholarly interest in historicizing Islamic discourses and practices of the post-classical era, which has heretofore been styled as a period of decline, reflecting critically on the concepts of ‘tradition’, ‘orthodoxy’ and ‘orthopraxy’ as they were conceived and debated in the context of building and maintaining the longest-lasting Muslim-ruled empire. Contributors: Helen Pfeifer; Nabil al-Tikriti; Derin Terzioğlu; Tijana Krstić; Nir Shafir; Guy Burak; Çiğdem Kafesçioğlu; Grigor Boykov; H. Evren Sünnetçioğlu; Ünver Rüstem; Ayşe Baltacıoğlu-Brammer; Vefa Erginbaş; Selim Güngörürler.

Contested Conversions to Islam

Contested Conversions to Islam
Author: Tijana Krstic
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2011-05-13
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0804773173

This book explores the role of conversion to Islam in the emergence of the Ottoman Empire, its imperial ideology and Sunni identity, and its relationship with its Muslim and non-Muslim subjects, in the context of the early modern Mediterranean.

The Steppe Tradition in International Relations

The Steppe Tradition in International Relations
Author: Iver B. Neumann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2018-07-19
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108368913

Neumann and Wigen counter Euro-centrism in the study of international relations by providing a full account of political organisation in the Eurasian steppe from the fourth millennium BCE up until the present day. Drawing on a wide range of archaeological and historical secondary sources, alongside social theory, they discuss the pre-history, history and effect of what they name the 'steppe tradition'. Writing from an International Relations perspective, the authors give a full treatment of the steppe tradition's role in early European state formation, as well as explaining how politics in states like Turkey and Russia can be understood as hybridising the steppe tradition with an increasingly dominant European tradition. They show how the steppe tradition's ideas of political leadership, legitimacy and concepts of succession politics can help us to understand the policies and behaviour of such leaders as Putin in Russia and Erdogan in Turkey.

Culture and Order in World Politics

Culture and Order in World Politics
Author: Andrew Phillips
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 397
Release: 2020-01-09
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108484972

Provides a new framework for reconceptualizing the historical and contemporary relationship between cultural diversity, political authority, and international order.

Ottoman Ulema, Turkish Republic

Ottoman Ulema, Turkish Republic
Author: Amit Bein
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2011-03-29
Genre: History
ISBN: 0804773114

This book explores the intellectual debates and political movements of the religious establishment during the first half of the 20th century.

Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture

Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture
Author: Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2020-12-29
Genre: History
ISBN: 1000329453

Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture brings together eleven articles by distinguished historian Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu. The book addresses multiple issues related to the histories of science and culture during the Ottoman era. Most of the articles contained in this volume were the first contributions to their respective topics, and they continue to provoke discussion and debate amongst academics to this day. The first volume of the author’s collected papers that appeared in the Variorum Collected Studies (2004) dispelled the negative opinions towards Ottoman science asserted by scholars of the previous generation. In this new volume, the author continues to explore and develop the paradigm of scientific activities and cultural interactions both within and beyond the Ottoman Empire. One of the topics examined is the attitude of Islamic scholars towards revolutionary notions in Western science, including Copernican heliocentrism and Darwin’s theory of evolution. This book will appeal to scholars and students of Ottoman history, as well as those interested in the history of science and cultural history. (CS1098).

Islamic Intellectual History in the Seventeenth Century

Islamic Intellectual History in the Seventeenth Century
Author: Khaled El-Rouayheb
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2015-07-08
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 1107042968

This book investigates the intellectual currents among Ottoman and North African scholars of the early modern period.

Ebu's-su'ud

Ebu's-su'ud
Author: Colin Imber
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Total Pages: 303
Release: 2019-07-31
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1474469442

The Jurist Ebu's-su`ud (c1490-1574) occupies a key position in the history of Islamic Law. He was a scholar who, for forty years, occupied successfully the senior judicial positions in the Ottoman Empire. Confronting the problem of reconciling classical Islamic jurisprudence with the day-to-day legal needs of an empire, he earned an enduring reputation as the jurist who harmonised the Holy Law of Islam with secular practice. The book examines the substance of this reputation by showing, through Ebu's-su`ud's writings, how he adapted classical Islamic legal doctrine to contemporary needs.