Ordinary Vices

Ordinary Vices
Author: Judith N. Shklar
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 290
Release: 1984
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780674641754

The seven deadly sins of Christianity represent the abysses of character, whereas Shklar's "ordinary vices"--cruelty, hypocrisy, snobbery, betrayal, and misanthropy--are merely treacherous shoals, flawing our characters with mean-spiritedness and inhumanity. Shklar draws from a brilliant array of writers--Moliere and Dickens on hypocrisy, Jane Austen on snobbery, Shakespeare and Montesquieu on misanthropy, Hawthorne and Nietzsche on cruelty, Conrad and Faulkner on betrayal--to reveal the nature and effects of the vices. She examines their destructive effects, the ambiguities of the moral problems they pose to the liberal ethos, and their implications for government and citizens: liberalism is a difficult and challenging doctrine that demands a tolerance of contradiction, complexity, and the risks of freedom.

Deadly Vices

Deadly Vices
Author: Gabriele Taylor
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 172
Release: 2006-06-08
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0198235801

Gabriele Taylor presents a philosophical investigation of the 'ordinary' vices traditionally seen as 'death to the soul': sloth, envy, avarice, pride, anger, lust, and gluttony. This complements recent work by moral philosophers on virtue, and opens up the neglected topic of the vices for further study. Whilst in a mild form the vices may be ordinary and common failings, Deadly Vices makes the case that for those wholly in their grip they are fatally destructive, preventingthe flourishing of the self and of a worthwhile life. An agent therefore has a powerful reason to avoid such states and dispositions and rather to cultivate those virtues that counteract a deadly vice.In dealing with individual vices, their impact on the self, and their interrelation, Deadly Vices offers a unified account of the vices that not only encompasses the healing virtues but also engages with issues in the philosophy of mind as well as in moral philosophy, and shows the connection between them. Literary examples are used to highlight central features of individual vices and set them in context.

Legalism

Legalism
Author: Judith N. Shklar
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 268
Release: 1986
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780674523517

Incisively and stylishly written, this book constitutes an open challenge to reconsider the fundamental question of the relationship of law to society.

After Utopia

After Utopia
Author: Judith N. Shklar
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2020-04-07
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0691200866

A political philosophy classic from one of the foremost political thinkers of the twentieth century After Utopia was Judith Shklar’s first book, a harbinger of her renowned career in political philosophy. Throughout the many changes in political thought during the last half century, this important work has withstood the test of time. In After Utopia, Shklar explores the decline of political philosophy, from Enlightenment optimism to modern cultural despair, and she offers a critical, creative analysis of this downward trend. She looks at Romantic and Christian social thought, and she shows that while the present political fatalism may be unavoidable, the prophets of despair have failed to explain the world they so dislike, leaving the possibility of a new and vigorous political philosophy. With a foreword by Samuel Moyn, examining After Utopia’s continued relevance, this current edition introduces a remarkable synthesis of ideas to a new generation of readers.

Virtues and Their Vices

Virtues and Their Vices
Author: Kevin Timpe
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 522
Release: 2014
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 019964554X

A comprehensive philosophical treatment of the virtues and their competing vices. The first four sections focus on historical classes of virtue: the cardinal virtues, the capital vices and the corrective virtues, intellectual virtues, and the theological virtues. A final section discusses the role of virtue theory in a number of disciplines.

American Citizenship

American Citizenship
Author: Judith N. Shklar
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 138
Release: 1991
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780674022164

In this illuminating look at what constitutes American citizenship, Judith Shklar identifies the right to vote and the right to work as the defining social rights and primary sources of public respect. She demonstrates that in recent years, although all profess their devotion to the work ethic, earning remains unavailable to many who feel and are consequently treated as less than full citizens.

The Virtues of Our Vices

The Virtues of Our Vices
Author: Emrys Westacott
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2012
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0691141991

"In The Virtues of Our Vices, philosopher Emrys Westacott takes a fresh look at important everyday ethical questions--and comes up with surprising answers. He makes a compelling argument that some of our most common vices--rudeness, gossip, snobbery, tasteless humor, and disrespect for others' beliefs--often have hidden virtues or serve unappreciated but valuable purposes."--P. [2] of jacket.

Montesquieu

Montesquieu
Author: Judith N. Shklar
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 150
Release: 1987
Genre: History
ISBN:

Studie over leven en werk van de Franse jurist en filosoof (1689-1755)

Virtues and Vices in Positive Psychology

Virtues and Vices in Positive Psychology
Author: Kristján Kristjánsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2013-09-23
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1107292395

Positive psychology is one of the biggest growth industries in the discipline of psychology. At the present time, the subfield of 'positive education' seems poised to take the world of education and teacher training by storm. In this first book-length philosophical study of positive psychology, Professor Kristján Kristjánsson subjects positive psychology's recent inroads into virtue theory and virtue education to sustained conceptual and moral scrutiny. Professor Kristjánsson's interdisciplinary perspective constructively integrates insights, evidence and considerations from social science and philosophy in a way that is easily accessible to the general reader. He offers an extended critique of positive psychology generally and 'positive education' in particular, exploring the philosophical assumptions, underpinnings and implications of these academic trends in detail. This provocative book will excite anyone interested in cutting-edge research on positive psychology and on the virtues that lie at the intersection of psychology, philosophy of mind, moral philosophy, education, and daily life.

Neither Heroes Nor Saints

Neither Heroes Nor Saints
Author: Rebecca Stangl
Publisher:
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2020
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 0197508456

Most of us have moral heroes--people such as Mother Teresa or Gandhi--who have dedicated their lives to making the world a better place. We admire such people, and may even seek to become more like them. But at the same time, we don't believe that anyone who falls short of their example is thereby bad or evil. We believe, in other words, both in the importance of moral ideals and exemplars and in the possibility of goodness short of perfection. This book aims to give a rigorous philosophical account and defense of these claims from within a broadly Neo-Aristotelian perspective.