One Party State
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| Author | : Alejandro Quintana |
| Publisher | : Lexington Books |
| Total Pages | : 175 |
| Release | : 2010-03-15 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 0739137492 |
Maximino Avila Camacho and the One-Party State: The Taming of Caudillismo and Caciquismo in Post-Revolutionary Mexico is a political biography of General Maximino Avila Camacho (1891D1945), one of the most powerful regional politicians in Mexico from 1935 to 1945. He was a member of an officially sponsored party, known today as the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), which claimed to represent the goals of the Mexican Revolution (1910D1921) and which managed to win most federal and regional elections from 1929 until its first presidential defeat in 2000. Maximino (as he is commonly known) became a powerful politician at the time when the official party effectively transformed the Mexican political system from one based on the personal power of regional strongmen and political bosses relying on clientelistic networks (popularly known as 'caudillos' and 'caciques') to a modern one based on a centralized civilian administration supported by institutions. The story of Maximino, the powerful cacique of the state of Puebla, demonstrates that the emergence of the one-party-dominated Mexican state did not destroy caudillos and caciques but simply controlled them. Specifically, it shows how the official party incorporated these leaders and their authoritarian practices into the state's political machinery. The result was 71 years of one-party political domination based on a political culture that emphasized patronage, favoritism, corruption, coercion and co-optation. By tracing Maximino's career, from revolutionary soldier to powerful political leader, we learn how and why the goals that had originally inspired the 'party of the revolution'—primarily democracy and social justice—were sacrificed in order to empower it.
| Author | : T. J. Pempel |
| Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
| Total Pages | : 387 |
| Release | : 2019-05-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1501746162 |
In this collection of original essays, thirteen country specialists working within a common comparative frame of reference analyze major examples of long-term, single-party rule in industrialized democracies. They focus on four cases: Japan under the Liberal Democratic party since 1955; Italy under the Christian Democrats for thirty-five or more years starting in 1945; Sweden under the Social Democratic party from 1932 until 1976 (and again from 1982 until present); and Israel under the Labor party from pre-statehood until 1977.
| Author | : Ethan Scheiner |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 287 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0521846927 |
This book explains why no opposition party has been able to offer itself as a sustained challenger in Japan.
| Author | : George Washington |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 38 |
| Release | : 1913 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Jennifer A. Widner |
| Publisher | : University of California Press |
| Total Pages | : 283 |
| Release | : 1992 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9780520076242 |
00 Although Kenya is often considered an African success story, its political climate became increasingly repressive under its second president, Daniel arap Moi. Widner charts the transformation of the Kenya African National Union (KANU) from a weak, loosely organized political party under Jomo Kenyatta into an arm of the president's office, with "watchdog" youth wings and strong surveillance and control functions, under Moi. She suggests that single-party systems have an inherent tendency to become "party-states," or single-party regimes in which the head of state uses the party as a means of control. The speed and extent of these changes depend on the countervailing power of independent interest groups, such as business associations, farmers, or professionals. Widner's study offers important insights into the dynamics of party systems in Africa. Although Kenya is often considered an African success story, its political climate became increasingly repressive under its second president, Daniel arap Moi. Widner charts the transformation of the Kenya African National Union (KANU) from a weak, loosely organized political party under Jomo Kenyatta into an arm of the president's office, with "watchdog" youth wings and strong surveillance and control functions, under Moi. She suggests that single-party systems have an inherent tendency to become "party-states," or single-party regimes in which the head of state uses the party as a means of control. The speed and extent of these changes depend on the countervailing power of independent interest groups, such as business associations, farmers, or professionals. Widner's study offers important insights into the dynamics of party systems in Africa.
| Author | : Fouad Sabry |
| Publisher | : One Billion Knowledgeable |
| Total Pages | : 479 |
| Release | : 2024-10-02 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
Unlock a deeper understanding of political systems with One Party State, a vital part of the Political Science series. This book offers an in-depth exploration of political landscapes dominated by a single party, focusing on their structure, governance, and implications for democracy. Whether you're a student, professional, or curious about political power dynamics, this book provides invaluable insights into a significant form of government. Chapters Brief Overviews: 1: One-party State - Explore key features and mechanisms of a one-party system. 2: Marxism–Leninism - Examine how Marxism-Leninism shapes one-party states. 3: Politics of China - Analyze China's unique one-party system and global influence. 4: Politics of Cuba - Study Cuba's one-party system and its historical development. 5: Communist State - Understand how communist states enforce single-party rule. 6: Dominant-party System - Investigate systems where one party dominates despite multiparty settings. 7: Communism - Review the principles of communism and its role in one-party governance. 8: Authoritarianism - Discover the connection between one-party rule and authoritarian regimes. 9: Authoritarian Socialism - Explore authoritarian socialism and its influence on one-party systems. 10: People’s Democracy - Learn about people’s democracy within Marxist-Leninist states. 11: Dictatorship - Understand how dictatorship shapes governance in one-party systems. 12: Autocracy - Examine autocracy’s impact on political stability and freedoms. 13: Illiberal Democracy - Analyze illiberal democracy and its effects on civil liberties under one-party rule. 14: Elections in China - Understand the role of elections in legitimizing China’s one-party rule. 15: Revolutions of 1989 - Reflect on the revolutions of 1989 and their effect on one-party states. 16: Democratic Consolidation - Study the transition challenges from one-party rule to democracy. 17: Civic Nationalism - Investigate how civic nationalism interacts with one-party systems. 18: Waves of Democracy - Explore global democratization waves and their impact on one-party rule. 19: Bloc Party - Learn about bloc parties and their role in one-party political dynamics. 20: Hybrid Regime - Understand hybrid regimes that blend one-party elements with other forms of governance. 21: Conservatism in Russia - Analyze conservatism's influence on Russia’s political landscape and its ties to one-party systems. One Party State serves as an essential guide to the complexities of one-party dominance and its effect on governance in today’s world. With rich analysis and global perspectives, this book equips readers with the tools to understand how one-party systems function and their lasting impact on society. Dive in to broaden your understanding of these powerful political systems.
| Author | : James L. Sundquist |
| Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
| Total Pages | : 484 |
| Release | : 2011-10-01 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780815723189 |
Since the original edition of Dynamics of the Party System was published in 1973, American politics have continued on a tumultuous course. In the vacuum left by the decline of the Democratic and Republican parties, single-interest groups have risen and flourished. Protest movements on the left and the New Right at the opposite pole have challenged and divided the major parties, and the Reagan Revolution--in reversing a fifty-year trend toward governmental expansion--may turn out to have revolutionized the party system too. In this edition, as in the first, current political trends and events are placed in a historical and theoretical context. Focusing upon three major realignments of the past--those of the 1850s, the 1890s, and the 1930s--Sundquist traces the processes by which basic transformations of the country's two-party system occur. From the historical case studies, he fashions a theory as to the why and how of party realignment, then applies it to current and recent developments, through the first two years of the Reagan presidency and the midterm election of 1982. The theoretical sections of the first edition are refined in this one, the historical sections are revised to take account of recent scholarship, and the chapters dealing with the postwar period are almost wholly rewritten. The conclusion of the original work is, in general, confirmed: the existing party system is likely to be strengthened as public attention is again riveted on domestic economic issues, and the headlong trend of recent decades toward political independence and party disintegration reversed, at least for a time.
| Author | : P. Brooker |
| Publisher | : Palgrave Macmillan |
| Total Pages | : 320 |
| Release | : 1994-11-14 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780333611104 |
This book presents an analysis and description of the twentieth-century form of dictatorship, the ideological one-party state, largely through sixteen case-studies of notable or representative examples. Part One presents examples of the party type (the party-state regime), Part Two examples of the military type (the military-party regime) and Part Three examples of transformations from one type to the other. These case-studies are drawn from fascist, communist, and Third World examples and from the 1920s to the 1980s.
| Author | : Jana Morgan |
| Publisher | : Penn State Press |
| Total Pages | : 384 |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0271050624 |
"Explores the phenomenon of party system collapse through a detailed examination of Venezuela's traumatic party system decay, as well as a comparative analysis of collapse in Bolivia, Colombia, and Argentina and survival in Argentina, India, Uruguay, and Belgium"--Provided by publisher.
| Author | : William Roberts Clark |
| Publisher | : CQ Press |
| Total Pages | : 704 |
| Release | : 2017-02-23 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1506318142 |
Principles of Comparative Politics offers the most comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to comparative inquiry, research, and scholarship. In this thoroughly revised Third Edition, students now have an even better guide to cross-national comparison and why it matters. The new edition retains a focus on the enduring questions with which scholars grapple, the issues about which consensus has started to emerge, and the tools comparativists use to get at the complex problems in the field. Among other things, the updates to this edition include a thoroughly-revised chapter on dictatorships that incorporates a discussion of the two fundamental problems of authoritarian rule: authoritarian power-sharing and authoritarian control; a revised chapter on culture and democracy that includes a more extensive examination of cultural modernization theory and a new overview of survey methods for addressing sensitive topics; a new section on issues related to electoral integrity; an expanded assessment of different forms of representation; and a new intuitive take on statistical analyses that provides a clearer explanation of how to interpret regression results. Examples from the gender and politics literature have been incorporated into various chapters, the Problems sections at the end of each chapter have been expanded, a! nd the empirical examples and data on various types of institutions have been updated. Online videos and tutorials are available to address some of the more methodological components discussed in the book. The authors have thoughtfully streamlined chapters to better focus attention on key topics.
