Nonstandard Analysis Axiomatically
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Author | : Vladimir Kanovei |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 421 |
Release | : 2013-03-09 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 366208998X |
In the aftermath of the discoveries in foundations of mathematiC's there was surprisingly little effect on mathematics as a whole. If one looks at stan dard textbooks in different mathematical disciplines, especially those closer to what is referred to as applied mathematics, there is little trace of those developments outside of mathematical logic and model theory. But it seems fair to say that there is a widespread conviction that the principles embodied in the Zermelo - Fraenkel theory with Choice (ZFC) are a correct description of the set theoretic underpinnings of mathematics. In most textbooks of the kind referred to above, there is, of course, no discussion of these matters, and set theory is assumed informally, although more advanced principles like Choice or sometimes Replacement are often mentioned explicitly. This implicitly fixes a point of view of the mathemat ical universe which is at odds with the results in foundations. For example most mathematicians still take it for granted that the real number system is uniquely determined up to isomorphism, which is a correct point of view as long as one does not accept to look at "unnatural" interpretations of the membership relation.
Author | : Alain Robert |
Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 184 |
Release | : 2003-01-01 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780486432793 |
This concise text is based on the axiomatic internal set theory approach. Theoretical topics include idealization, standardization, and transfer, real numbers and numerical functions, continuity, differentiability, and integration. Applications cover invariant means, approximation of functions, differential equations, more. Exercises, hints, and solutions. "Mathematics teaching at its best." — European Journal of Physics. 1988 edition.
Author | : Abraham Robinson |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 315 |
Release | : 2016-08-11 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1400884225 |
Considered by many to be Abraham Robinson's magnum opus, this book offers an explanation of the development and applications of non-standard analysis by the mathematician who founded the subject. Non-standard analysis grew out of Robinson's attempt to resolve the contradictions posed by infinitesimals within calculus. He introduced this new subject in a seminar at Princeton in 1960, and it remains as controversial today as it was then. This paperback reprint of the 1974 revised edition is indispensable reading for anyone interested in non-standard analysis. It treats in rich detail many areas of application, including topology, functions of a real variable, functions of a complex variable, and normed linear spaces, together with problems of boundary layer flow of viscous fluids and rederivations of Saint-Venant's hypothesis concerning the distribution of stresses in an elastic body.
Author | : John L. Bell |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 7 |
Release | : 2008-04-07 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0521887186 |
A rigorous, axiomatically formulated presentation of the 'zero-square', or 'nilpotent' infinitesimal.
Author | : Nader Vakil |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 587 |
Release | : 2011-02-17 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1107002028 |
A coherent, self-contained treatment of the central topics of real analysis employing modern infinitesimals.
Author | : Vieri Benci |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 346 |
Release | : 2019-02-19 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9813276606 |
'This text shows that the study of the almost-forgotten, non-Archimedean mathematics deserves to be utilized more intently in a variety of fields within the larger domain of applied mathematics.'CHOICEThis book contains an original introduction to the use of infinitesimal and infinite numbers, namely, the Alpha-Theory, which can be considered as an alternative approach to nonstandard analysis.The basic principles are presented in an elementary way by using the ordinary language of mathematics; this is to be contrasted with other presentations of nonstandard analysis where technical notions from logic are required since the beginning. Some applications are included and aimed at showing the power of the theory.The book also provides a comprehensive exposition of the Theory of Numerosity, a new way of counting (countable) infinite sets that maintains the ancient Euclid's Principle: 'The whole is larger than its parts'. The book is organized into five parts: Alpha-Calculus, Alpha-Theory, Applications, Foundations, and Numerosity Theory.
Author | : Bernt P. Stigum |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 1068 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780262192842 |
Consumer Law and Practice provides undergraduate students and those studying the LPC with concise yet comprehensive guidance. It is also a useful aid for practitioners (including those advising businesses) and non-lawyers requiring information which can be quickly understood. Using an innovative problem-solving approach to the subject, we focus on situations in which clients may find themselves and explain how the law deals with such situations. "Between the covers is a mine of information clearly and accurately set out ... a valuable tool for non-specialist and specialist alike." The Law Society's Gazette
Author | : Martin Väth |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 255 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 3764377739 |
This book introduces Robinson's nonstandard analysis, an application of model theory in analysis. Unlike some texts, it does not attempt to teach elementary calculus on the basis of nonstandard analysis, but points to some applications in more advanced analysis. The contents proceed from a discussion of the preliminaries to Nonstandard Models; Nonstandard Real Analysis; Enlargements and Saturated Models; Functionals, Generalized Limits, and Additive Measures; and finally Nonstandard Topology and Functional Analysis. No background in model theory is required, although some familiarity with analysis, topology, or functional analysis is useful. This self-contained book can be understood after a basic calculus course.
Author | : Edward Nelson |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 112 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780691084749 |
Using only the very elementary framework of finite probability spaces, this book treats a number of topics in the modern theory of stochastic processes. This is made possible by using a small amount of Abraham Robinson's nonstandard analysis and not attempting to convert the results into conventional form.
Author | : Pankaj Srivastava |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 358 |
Release | : 2021-10-19 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9811638071 |
This book is a collection of selected papers presented at the 17th FAI International Conference on Engineering, Mathematical and Computational Intelligence (ICEMCI 2019), held at Jabalpur Engineering College, India, from 21–23 December 2019. This book discusses mathematical, computational intelligence and engineering approaches for tourism, agriculture and health care. It is a unique combination of a wide spectrum of topics, such as tourism destination ranking, medical diagnosis-based intelligent systems, drivers for hotel objectives, irrigation systems and more, which are discussed by using fuzzy, statistical and neural network tools. This book will be valuable to faculty members, postgraduate students, research scholars as well as readers from the industrial sector.