Environmental and Space Electromagnetics

Environmental and Space Electromagnetics
Author: Hiroshi Kikuchi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 606
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 4431681620

This book is based on the updated versions of a lively mixture of tutorials, topical papers, and scientific and technological contributions collected from the International URSI Symposium on Environmental and Space Electromagnetics held in Tokyo on 4-6 September, 1989. It was sponsored by the International Union of Radio Science (URSI) as an activity of Commission E (Chairman: present editor) preceding the URSI General Assembly in Prague, Czechoslovakia in 1990. The aim was an exchange of information and views to highlight the state of the art in radio science and interdisciplinary areas. Along this line, the editor has attempted to cover quite new, novel or unconventional subjects besides more traditional or conventional ones. Although a great many subjects have apparently been covered, this book has been edited so the reader can find some common concepts or views presented. On this basis, a group of many subjects can be treated in a unified fashion, and new ideas and views can be gained as a most valuable addition to current knowledge. This is one of the major features of this volume that cannot be found in any of the monographs or proceedings that cover a narrow range oflimited topics. Its broad scope does not stand for presentation in a superficial and shallow manner, but stands for a strong focus on the search for a common nature in basic concepts or views in apparently diverse subjects, and a focus on the advanced or innovatory nature of each contribution.

Nonlinear Electrodynamics in Biological Systems

Nonlinear Electrodynamics in Biological Systems
Author: W. Adey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 589
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 146132789X

The past half century has seen an extraordinary growth in the fields of cellular and molecular biology. From simple morphologi cal concepts of cells as the essential units of living matter there has been an ever-sharper focus on functional organization of living systems, with emphasis on molecular dynamics. Thus, life forms have come to be defined increasingly in terms of metabolism, growth, reproduction and responses to environmental perturbations. Since these properties occur in varying degrees in systems below the level of cellular organization, there has been a blurring of older models that restricted the concepts of life to cellular systems. At the same time, a search has begun for elemental as pects of molecular and atomic behavior that might better define properties common to all life forms. This search has led to an examination of nonlinear behavior in biological macromolecules, whether in response to electrical or chemical stimulation, for example, or as a means of signaling along a molecular chain, or as a means of energy transfer. Experimental knowledge in this area has grown rapidly in the past decade, and in some respects has outstripped theoretical models adequate to ex plain these new observations. Nevertheless, it can be claimed that there is now an impressive body of experiments implicating non linear, nonequilibrium processes as fundamental steps in sequential operations of biological systems.

Nonlinear Electromagnetic Systems

Nonlinear Electromagnetic Systems
Author: A. J. Moses
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 986
Release: 1996
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9789051992519

The book covers classical and practical approaches to electromagnetic field solutions in magnetic devices. The following topics are addressed: Advanced computional techniques; Intelligent computer aided design; Magnetic materials; Inverse problems; Magnetic sensors and transducers; Performance and optimisation of devices; Applications to electronic systems; Modelling of non-linear systems and other related topics. This volume presents 200 of the best articles presented at the International Symposium on Non-Linear Electromagnetic Systems (ISEM in Cardiff, Wales). The previous ISEM papers were published in the successful volume Advanced Computational and Design Techniques in Applied Electromagnetic Systems (by Elsevier).Main chapters in this book are: Electromagnetic Devices: Non-linearities at contacts and interfaces in semiconductor structures by R.H. Williams as key-note. Optimisation, Inverse and Biological Studies: Power loss testing; intelligent computation of optimization of metal cutting; grid methods for CFD and CEM. Magnetic Materials: Materials for circuit semilator applications; rotational magnetostriction. Computational Techniques and Modelling: Electromagnetic device design; soft magnetic materials; engineering application of artificial intelligence. Sensors and Non-destructive Testing: Eddy current nondestructive evaluation; nonlinear magnetoresistance; micro magnetic sensor. Electronic and Electrical Applications: Non-linear transistor parameters; superconducting magnets.

Nonlinear Wave and Plasma Structures in the Auroral and Subauroral Geospace

Nonlinear Wave and Plasma Structures in the Auroral and Subauroral Geospace
Author: Evgeny Mishin
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 634
Release: 2021-12-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128209313

Nonlinear Wave and Plasma Structures in the Auroral and Subauroral Geospace presents a comprehensive examination of the self-consistent processes leading to multiscale electromagnetic and plasma structures in the magnetosphere and ionosphere near the plasmapause, particularly in the auroral and subauroral geospace. It utilizes simulations and a large number of relevant in situ measurements conducted by the most recent satellite missions, as well as ground-based optical and radar observations to verify the conclusions and analysis. Including several case studies of observations related to prominent geospacer events, the book also provides experimental and numerical results throughout the chapters to further enhance understanding of how the same physical mechanisms produce different phenomena at different regions of the near-Earth space environment. Additionally, the comprehensive description of mechanisms responsible for space weather effects will give readers a broad foundation of wave and particle processes in the near-Earth magnetosphere. As such, Nonlinear Wave and Plasma Structures in the Auroral and Subauroral Geospace Nonlinear Wave and Plasma Structures in the Auroral and Subauroral Geospace is a cutting-edge reference for space physicists looking to better understand plasma physics in geospace. - Presents a unified approach to wave and particle phenomena occurring in the auroral and subauroral geospace - Summarizes the most current theoretical concepts related to the generation of the large-scale electric field near the plasmapause by flows of hot plasma from the reconnection site - Includes case studies of the observations related to the most "famous events during the last 20 years as well as a large number of experimental and numerical results illustrated throughout the text

Handbook of Electromagnetic Compatibility

Handbook of Electromagnetic Compatibility
Author: Reinaldo Perez
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 1119
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1483288978

This"know-how"book gives readers a concise understanding of the fundamentals of EMC, from basic mathematical and physical concepts through present, computer-age methods used in analysis, design, and tests. With contributions from leading experts in their fields, the text provides a comprehensive overview. Fortified with information on how to solve potential electromagnetic interference (EMI) problems that may arise in electronic design, practitioners will be betterable to grasp the latest techniques, trends, and applications of this increasingly important engineering discipline. Handbook of Electromagnetic Compatibility contains extensive treatment of EMC applications to radio and wireless communications, fiber optics communications, and plasma effects. Coverage of EMC-related issues includes lightning, electromagnetic pulse, biological effects, and electrostatic discharge. Practical examples are used to illustrate the material, and all information is presented in an accessible and organized format. The text is intended primarily for those practicing engineers who need agood foundation in EMC, but it will also interest faculty and students, since a good portion of the material covered can find use in the classroom or as a springboard for further research. - The chapters are written by experts in the field - Details the fundamental principles, then moves to more advanced topics - Covers computational electromagnetics applied to EMC problems - Presents an extensive treatment of EMC applications to: Radio and wireless communications, Fiber optic communications, Plasma effects, Wired circuits, Microchips, Includes practical examples, Fiber optic, Communications, Plasma effects, Wired circuits, Microchips, Includes practical examples

Non-linear Electromagnetic Systems

Non-linear Electromagnetic Systems
Author: Paolo Di Barba
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 762
Release: 2000
Genre: Electromagnetism
ISBN: 9781586030247

This text is a collection of contributions covering a wide range of topics of interdisciplinary character, from materials to systems, from microdevices to large equipment, with special emphasis on emerging subjects and particular attention to advanced computational methods in order to model both devices and systems. The book provides the solution to challenging problems of research on non-linear electromagnetic systems and is expected to help researchers working in this broad area.

Nonlinear Surface Electromagnetic Phenomena

Nonlinear Surface Electromagnetic Phenomena
Author: H.-E. Ponath
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 671
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0444600523

In recent years the physics of electromagnetic surface phenomena has developed rapidly, evolving into technologies for communications and industry, such as fiber and integrated optics. The variety of phenomena based on electromagnetism at surfaces is rich and this book was written with the aim of summarizing the available knowledge in selected areas of the field. The book contains reviews written by solid state and optical physicists on the nonlinear interaction of electromagnetic waves at and with surfaces and films. Both the physical phenomena and some potential applications are dealt with. Included are discussions of nonlinear wave mixing on films and surfaces, second harmonic generation in waveguides and at surfaces, nonlinear waves guided by dielectric and semiconductor surfaces and films, surface gratings formed by high energy laser beams, and reflection and transmission switching of strong beams onto nonlinear surfaces. Chapters on light scattering from surface excitations and magnetic order-disorder and orientational phase transitions complete this essential contribution to the modern optics literature.