Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos

Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos
Author: Masataka Fukugita
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 947
Release: 2013-12-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 4431670297

Observations of neutrinos being emitted by the supernova SN1987A, star neutrinos, and atmospheric neutrinos have provided new insights into astronomy, as well as new unresolved phenomena such as the solar neutrino problem, spurring investigative studies among particle physicists and astrophysicists. One of the most important features of this book is its enumeration of a number of basic properties of neutrinos and their relationship to Grand Unified Theories, focusing on the origin of the neutrino's mass and the generation mixing of neutrinos. All the kamiokande results, detector performances, and complete references are included.

International Conference on High Energy Physics/ International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, 24. 1988, München

International Conference on High Energy Physics/ International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, 24. 1988, München
Author: Rainer Kotthaus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 1634
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642741363

This was the most recent in a highly esteemed series of biannual Rochester conferences. 20 invited reviews and about 200 invited contributions on all aspects of current research in high energy and particle physics give a complete and lively account of achievements, activities and goals in the field. Topics discussed include results from proton-antiproton and electron-positron colliders, spectroscopy and decays of heavy flavors, weak mixing and CP violation, non-accelerator particle physics, heavy ion collisions, future accelerators, detector developments, the standard electroweak model and beyond, the status of perturbative QCD, superstrings and unification, new developments in field theory, non-perturbative methods, and cosmology and astrophysics.

Particles And Cosmology - International School

Particles And Cosmology - International School
Author: V A Matveev
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 318
Release: 1992-08-31
Genre:
ISBN: 9814554790

Contents:Theory: Electroweak Baryon Number Non-Conservation in Particle Physics and Cosmology (V A Rubakov)Constraints and Model Considerations for a 17 keV Neutrino (R D Peccei)Solar Neutrinos:Measurement of the Solar υe Flux with the Homestake 37Cl Detector (K Lande)SAGE: The Soviet-American Gallium Solar Neutrino Experiment (V N Gavrin)Calorimetric Measurements of an Artificial Netrino Source Activity for the Baksan Gallium-Germanium Neutrino Telescope (I N Belousov et al)The Status of Gallex (R Wink)The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (D Sinclair)Results from Underground Experiments: Recent Results from IBM (J LoSecco & J Learned)Analysis of Rare Signals at the Baksan Underground Scintillation Telescope (E N Alexeev)Dark Matter:Axion Searches (P Sikivie)Gamma and Neutrino Astronomy/Astrophics: Five Year Anniversary of Supernova 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud (D K Nadyozhin)Neutrino Physics and Core Collapse Supernovae (W Hillebrandt)Cosmic Rays Origin in Active Galactic Nuclei (V I Dokuchaev)Future Experiments: Super-Kamiokande (Y Totsuka)The Lake Baikal Neutino Project (L B Bezrukov)Towards the Third Generation of Resonant Gravitational Wave Detectors (F Ricci) Readership: Particle physicists and astrophysicists. keywords:

Origin of Symmetries

Origin of Symmetries
Author: C. D. Froggatt
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 600
Release: 1991
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789971966300

The development in our understanding of symmetry principles is reviewed. Many symmetries, such as charge conjugation, parity and strangeness, are no longer considered as fundamental but as natural consequences of a gauge field theory of strong and electromagnetic interactions. Other symmetries arise naturally from physical models in some limiting situation, such as for low energy or low mass. Random dynamics and attempts to explain all symmetries ? even Lorentz invariance and gauge invariance ? without appealing to any fundamental invariance of the laws of nature are discussed. A selection of original papers is reprinted.

Large Scale Computational Physics On Massively Parallel Computers

Large Scale Computational Physics On Massively Parallel Computers
Author: Hans J Herrmann
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1993-12-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814552038

Contents:A Lattice Solid Model for the Nonlinear Dynamics of Earthquakes (P Mora & D Place)Vectorized and Parallelized Algorithms for Multi-Million Particle MD-Simulations (W Form et al)Green-Function Method for Electronic Structure of Periodic Crystals (R Zeller)Parallelization of the Ising Simulation (N Ito)A Nonlocal Approach to Vertex Models and Quantum Spin Systems (H G Evertz & M Marcu)The Static Quark-Antiquark-Potential: A ‘Classical’ Experiment on the Connection Machine CM-2 (K Schilling & G S Bali)Determination of Monopole Current Clusters in Four-Dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics (A Bode et al)QCD Calculations on the QCDPAX (K Kanaya)UKQCD — Recent Results and Future Prospects (R Kenway)Programming Tools for Parallel Computers (K J M Moriarity & T Trappenberg)Workstation Clusters: One Way to Parallel Computing (M Weber)APE100 and Beyond (R Tripiccione)and other papers Readership: Computational physicists. keywords:

Electroweak Physics Beyond The Standard Model - International Workshop

Electroweak Physics Beyond The Standard Model - International Workshop
Author: Jose W F Valle
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 518
Release: 1992-07-20
Genre:
ISBN: 9814555398

The implications of the latest results from high energy experiments as well as non-accelerator experiments are discussed in this proceedings. Emphasis is given to neutrino physics, tests of the standard electroweak theory, and its extensions. Perspectives for the physics of the new decade are also considered.

From Supersymmetry To The Origin Of Space-time - Proceedings Of The International School Of Subnuclear Physics

From Supersymmetry To The Origin Of Space-time - Proceedings Of The International School Of Subnuclear Physics
Author: Antonino Zichichi
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 530
Release: 1995-12-21
Genre:
ISBN: 9814550302

High energy physics has witnessed a remarkable development toward the theory of everything (TOE), whose best candidate is superstring theory. This development started with supersymmetry and has now reached the point of subjecting to experiment the problem of understanding the origin of space-time. This wide spectrum of unprecedented conceptual developments has its roots in our present knowledge of the fundamental forces of nature. This volume covers the most recent advances concerning these topics, taking into account their impact on observable phenomena. In addition, it reviews the status and prospects of all known gauge forces, including the experimental results on their validity.