New Zealand Goods and Services Tax Legislation (2013 edition)

New Zealand Goods and Services Tax Legislation (2013 edition)
Author: CCH New Zealand Ltd
Publisher: CCH New Zealand Limited
Total Pages: 377
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1775470032

Fully consolidates the Goods and Services Tax Act 1985 to 1 January 2013. A comprehensive summary of amendments, history notes and full index are included.

New Zealand Income Tax Act 2007 (2013 edition)

New Zealand Income Tax Act 2007 (2013 edition)
Author: CCH New Zealand Ltd
Publisher: CCH New Zealand Limited
Total Pages: 3149
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1775470059

The Income Tax Act 2007 is consolidated to 1 January 2013 and includes a comprehensive summary of amendments, detailed history notes and indexes.

New Zealand Tax Administration Act 1994 (2013 edition)

New Zealand Tax Administration Act 1994 (2013 edition)
Author: CCH New Zealand Ltd
Publisher: CCH New Zealand Limited
Total Pages: 1777
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1775470067

Consolidates the following legislation to 1 January 2013: Tax Administration Act 1994; Taxation Review Authorities Act 1994; Stamp and Cheque Duties Act 1971 (Pt VIB only: approved issuer levy provisions); International Tax Agreements. A comprehensive summary of amendments, detailed history notes and indexes are included.

Studies in the History of Tax Law, Volume 8

Studies in the History of Tax Law, Volume 8
Author: Peter Harris
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 549
Release: 2017-08-10
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1509908382

These are the papers from the 8th Cambridge Tax Law History Conference held in July 2016. In the usual manner, these papers have been selected from an oversupply of proposals for their interest and relevance, and scrutinised and edited to the highest standard for inclusion in this prestigious series. The papers fall within five basic themes: Two papers focus on tax theory; one on John Locke and another on the impact of English tax literature in the Netherlands in the nineteenth century. Five deal with the history of UK specific interpretational issues in varying contexts – an ancient exemption, insurance companies, special contribution, the profits tax GAAR and capital gains tax. Two more papers consider aspects of HMRC operations. Another three focus on facets of international taxation, including treaties between the UK and European countries, treaties between the UK and developing countries and the UN model tax treaties of 1928. The book also incorporates a range of interesting topics from other countries, including the introduction of income tax in Ireland and in Chile, post-war income taxation in Australia, early interpretation of 'income' in New Zealand and a discussion of some early indirect taxes in India and China.

Studies in the History of Tax Law, Volume 9

Studies in the History of Tax Law, Volume 9
Author: Peter Harris
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 837
Release: 2019-09-19
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1509924957

These are the papers from the ninth Cambridge Tax Law History Conference, held in July 2018. In the usual manner, these papers have been selected from an oversupply of proposals for their interest and relevance, and scrutinised and edited to the highest standard for inclusion in this prestigious series. The papers fall within five basic themes. Four papers focus on tax theory: Bentham; social contract and tax governance; Schumpeter's 'thunder of history'; and the resurgence of the benefits theory. Three involve the history of UK specific interpretational issues: management expenses; anti-avoidance jurisprudence; and identification of professionals. A further three concern specific forms of UK tax on road travel, land and capital gains. One paper considers the formation of HMRC and another explains aspects of nineteenth-century taxation by reference to Jane Austen characters. Four consider aspects of international taxation: development of EU corporate tax policy; history of Dutch tax planning; the important 1942 Canada–US tax treaty; and the 1928 UN model tax treaties on tax evasion. Also included are papers on the effects of WWI on New Zealand income tax and development of anti-tax avoidance rules in China.

The Ethics of Tax Evasion

The Ethics of Tax Evasion
Author: Robert W. McGee
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 678
Release: 2011-12-21
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1461412862

Why do people evade paying taxes? This is the central question addressed in this volume by Robert McGee and a multidisciplinary group of contributors from around the world. Applying insights from economics, public finance, political science, law, philosophy, theology and sociology, the authors consider the complex motivations for not paying taxes and the conditions under which this behavior might be rationalized. Applying theoretical approaches as well as empirical research, The Ethics of Tax Evasion considers three general arguments for tax evasion: (1) in cases where the government is corrupt or engaged in human rights abuses; (2) where citizens claim inability to pay, unfairness in the tax system, paying for things that do not benefit the taxpayer, excessively high tax rates, or where taxes are used to support an unpopular war; and (3) through philosophical, moral, or religious opposition. The authors further explore these issues by asking whether attitudes toward tax evasion differ by country or other demographic variables such as gender, age, ethnicity, income level, marital status, education or religion. The result is a multi-faceted analysis of tax evasion in cultural and institutional context, and, more generally, a study in ethical dilemmas and rational decision making.

Asia-Pacific Trusts Law, Volume 1

Asia-Pacific Trusts Law, Volume 1
Author: Ying Khai Liew
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 704
Release: 2021-08-26
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1509934804

At a time when Asia represents the fastest growing economic region, there is no better moment to consider what trusts law can contribute to societal stability and economic prosperity. This book does this by offering the first work that systematically explores trusts law across the region. Many Asian-Pacific jurisdictions have integrated and developed trusts law in their legal systems; either through colonial heritage or statutory activism. But the diversity of legal traditions and local contexts has resulted in trusts laws having a significantly varied impact across the region. In the modern globalised world there is growing need to adopt an outward looking approach in dealing with matters of common interest. This book answers this need by bringing together leading legal scholars and practitioners in the region to explore the theory and practice of trusts law, contextualised to specific jurisdictions in the Asia-Pacific. Exploring 17 jurisdictions in Asia, it bring both an academic and practitioner perspective to trusts law in the region.

The Routledge Companion to Tax Avoidance Research

The Routledge Companion to Tax Avoidance Research
Author: Nigar Hashimzade
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 476
Release: 2017-10-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317377087

An inherently interdisciplinary subject, tax avoidance has attracted growing interest of scholars in many fields. No longer limited to law and accounting, research increasingly has been conducted from other perspectives, such as anthropology, business ethics, corporate social responsibility, and economic psychology. This was –recently stimulated by politicians, mass media, and the public focussing on tax avoidance after the global financial and economic crisis put a squeeze on private and public finances. New challenges were posed by changing definitions and controversies in the interpretation of tax avoidance concept, as well as a host of new rules and policies that need to be fully understood. This collection provides a comprehensive guide to students and academics on the subjects of tax avoidance from an interdisciplinary perspective, exploring the areas of accounting, law, economics, psychology, and sociology. It covers global as well as regional issues, presents a discussion of the definition, legality, morality, and psychology of tax avoidance, and provides guidance on measurement of economic effect of tax avoidance activities. With a truly international selection of authors from the UK, North America, Africa, Asia, Australasia, Middle East, and continental Europe, with well-known experts and rising stars of the field, the contributors cover the entire terrain of this important topic. The Routledge Companion to Tax Avoidance Research is a ground-breaking attempt to bring together scholarly research in tax avoidance, offering rigorous academic analysis of an important and hotly debated issue in a structured and balanced way.

The Complexity of Tax Simplification

The Complexity of Tax Simplification
Author: Simon James
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 286
Release: 2016-04-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137478691

Simplicity in taxation has considerable potential advantages. However, attempts to simplify tax systems are only likely to be successful and enduring if they take account of the reasons why taxation is complex. There are strong pressures on tax systems to accommodate a range of important factors, as well as complex and changing national and international environments within which modern tax systems have to operate. This book explores the experiences of simplification in a range of countries and jurisdictions. The authors analyse a range of manifestations of simplification, including tax systems, tax law, taxpayer communications and tax administration. They also review the longer term or more fundamental approaches to simplification, suggesting that in order to strike the optimum balance between simplicity and the aims of a tax system in terms of efficiency and equity, a range of complex environmental factors must all be taken into account. With chapters reflecting on experiences from Australia, China, Canada, Malaysia, New Zealand, Russia, South Africa, Thailand, Turkey, the UK and the US, the authors illustrate differences between jurisdictions and the changing environment in which they operate. This book addresses the crucial balance between simplicity and the other objectives of tax design and reform, and suggests that reformers of the tax system should include simplicity as one of the key evaluators of any design or reform proposal.