Federal Tax Policy

Federal Tax Policy
Author: Joseph A. Pechman
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Total Pages: 451
Release: 2001-06-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 081572327X

One of the major architects of comprehensive tax reform has revised his widely acclaimed book on tax policy to reflect the changes brought about by the Tax Reform Act of 1986 and all other major changes in tax laws since 1983. Joseph A. Pechman's Federal Tax Policy is a nontechnical book for general readers and students interested in taxation as an instrument of public policy. It emphasizes such current issues as a comprehensive income taxation, inflation adjustments in income taxation, graduated income taxes versus expenditure taxes, the effects of taxation on economic incentives, and fiscal relations between the federal and state and local governments. Pechman presents and evaluates contrasting views on most forms of taxation—personal and corporate income, general and selective consumption, payroll, estate and gift, property, and state and local--and offers a perceptive analysis of the process of tax legislation and the role of taxation in the fiscal policy. He also provides a valuable series of statistical table on tax developments and an extensive bibliography on tax theory and practice.

The Changing Distribution of Federal Taxes, 1975-1990

The Changing Distribution of Federal Taxes, 1975-1990
Author: Richard Kasten
Publisher:
Total Pages: 104
Release: 1987
Genre: Tax incidence
ISBN:

I. Introduction -- II. Overview of federal revenues and federal tax legislation, 1975-1990 -- III. Who pays the taxes? -- IV. Measuring family income -- V. Distribution of federal taxes in 1977, 1984, and 1988 -- VI. Effect of tax law changes on the distribution of federal taxes -- Appendix A. Additional detail on the distribution of income -- Appendix B. Additonal detail on the distribution of federal taxes -- Appendix C. Gini coefficients and Suits indexes.

Shifting the Burden

Shifting the Burden
Author: Cathie J. Martin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 298
Release: 1991-07-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780226508337

Since World War II, the corporate tax burden has, overall, decreased enormously as a percentage of the government's total revenue. Until now, however, no explanation of this phenomenon has accounted for the periodic reforms—such as the dramatic 1986 Tax Reform Act—which significantly increase some corporate taxes. Remarkably accessible and rich in historical evidence, Shifting the Burden is the most compelling explanation to date of how our nation's tax policy is formulated. Cathie J. Martin shows how presidents' cultivation of allies within the business community and struggles within that community itself combine to shape tax policy.

United States Taxes and Tax Policy

United States Taxes and Tax Policy
Author: David G. Davies
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 334
Release: 1986-07-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521317696

This book outlines recent developments and ideas about taxes, tax policy and theory in the United States.

New Directions in Old-Age Policies

New Directions in Old-Age Policies
Author: Janie S. Steckenrider
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 300
Release: 1998-09-11
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780791439142

Provides a comprehensive assessment of the political environment and the state of old-age policy and politics and discusses specific, realistic policy options for the future.

The Oxford Introductions to U.S. Law

The Oxford Introductions to U.S. Law
Author: Edward McCaffery
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2012-01-02
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0199930112

In The Oxford Introductions to U.S. Law: Income Tax Law, Edward McCaffery presents an accessible introduction to the major topics in the field of federal income taxation, such as income, deductions, and recognition of gains and losses. After discussing central rules and doctrines individually, Edward McCaffery offers a very sophisticated yet clear explanation of the interplay among them, carefully describing how they work together to carry out the policy goals of the U.S. tax system. Professor McCaffery describes, for example, how the current income tax in the United States has increasingly become a wage tax that favors those with capital rather than those whose money comes from labor. In explaining the consequences of tax policy on individuals, he also considers important possible alternatives for income taxation in the U.S. The Oxford Introductions to U.S. Law: Income Tax Law sets forth the 'who,' 'what,' 'when,' and 'why' of income tax law and describes the essential concepts of the field in a clear and concise manner that helps students and non-experts increase their understanding of the policies behind modern tax law and the ways in which these policies affect different types of individuals.

What Government Can Do

What Government Can Do
Author: Benjamin I. Page
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 438
Release: 2000-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780226644813

Simmons detail what programs have worked and how they can be improved, while introducing the general reader to the fundamentals of social insurance programs such as Social Security and Medicaid, tax structures, minimum wage laws, educational programs, and the concept of "basic needs." Through their discussions of high-profile campaign plans, proposals, successes, and failures, they have written a readable, optimistic, and clear-headed book on government and poverty. And they find that, contrary to popular belief, government policies already do, in fact, help alleviate poverty and economic inequality. Often these policies work far more effectively and efficiently than people realize, and in ways that enhance freedom rather than infringe on it.