New Applications For Wide Bandgap Semiconductors Volume 764
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| Author | : Materials Research Society. Meeting |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 456 |
| Release | : 2003-09-29 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
Wide-bandgap semiconductors such as SiC, GaN and related alloys, BN and related alloys, ZnGeSiN2, ZnO, and others continue to find new applications in solid-state lighting, sensors, filters, high-power electronics, biological detection, and spintronics. Improved bulk and epitaxial growth, processing, device design, and understanding of the physics of transport in heterostructures are all necessary for realization of these new technologies. The papers in this book span a range of subjects from material growth and characterization to the processing and application of devices in the electronic, as well as the optoelectronic, fields. Topics include: special invited papers; growth, processing and devices; novel applications for wide-bandgap semiconductors; oxides, heterostructures and devices; processing and devices and emerging areas.
| Author | : Sridhar Komarneni |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 698 |
| Release | : 2004-03-16 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
This book focuses on recent advances in nanostructured and nanophase materials and their applications. Nanostructured materials consist of domains of less than 100nm and include atom clusters and cluster assemblies, one- and two-dimensionally modulated layers and three-dimensional structures. The term 'nanophase' refers to structures comprised of domains or particles of a single material that are typically less than 100nm, whereas 'nanocomposite' refers to a composite of more than one nanophase. Nanoscale materials can be engineered as homogeneous or porous ceramics, metals, metal oxides, semiconductors, organic polymers, or as composite materials containing these components. This book brings together scientists from many disciplines to share and discuss advances in the field. Topics include: nanophase materials; nanocomposite materials; nanoporous materials; nanostructured materials; applications and properties of nanostructured materials; carbon nanotubes; nanostructured thin films and coatings; and theoretical and modeling studies of nanostructured materials.
| Author | : Daniel J. Friedman |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 424 |
| Release | : 2004-04-07 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.
| Author | : Andrew G. Norman |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 344 |
| Release | : 2004-04-27 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : |
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.
| Author | : G. S. Nolas |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 498 |
| Release | : 2004-03-17 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : |
The measure of a thermoelectric material is given by the material's figure of merit. For over three decades the best thermoelectric materials had a ZT = 1. Recently, however, there are reports of new methods of materials synthesis that result in improvements beyond this performance. In addition, rapid characterization, as well as faster theoretical modeling of thermoelectric materials, has resulted in a more rapid evaluation of new materials. This book offers a look at these results and provides a benchmark for the current state in the field of thermoelectric materials research and development. The focus is on new and innovative directions that will lead to the next generation thermoelectric materials for small-scale refrigeration and power generation applications. The book emphasizes the multidisciplinary nature of the research needed to advance the science and technology of the field. Both theoretical and experimental studies are featured. Topics include: low-dimensional systems and nanocomposites; devices; oxides; skutterudites; complex bulk materials and measurements; novel approaches; and thermoelectric materials and technology.
| Author | : Materials Research Society. Meeting |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 512 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
This volume focuses on basic and applied materials research related to compound semiconductors. Emphasis is on materials that are used, or have clear potential use, as thin films in solar cells and spin-off applications. Relevant materials include Cu(In, Ga, Al)(Se, S)2, MX (M = Zn and/or Cd; X = S, Se and/or Te), III-V photovoltaic materials, and transparent conducting oxides. Understanding fundamental materials limitations, real or perceived, are of particular interest. Highlights center on: materials-related prerequisites for high-efficiency thin-film solar cells; the dynamics of chemical treatment/etching of CdTe with emphasis on back contacting; high-resolution microanalysis of grain boundaries and surface chemistry and how they affect device performance; the role and significance of transparent conducting oxides in device performance; and the electronic structure of highly mismatched III-V alloy semiconductors.
| Author | : Duane S. Boning |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 376 |
| Release | : 2003-08-27 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
Chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) has emerged as a critical fabrication technology for advanced integrated circuits. Even as the applications of CMP have diversified and we have begun to understand aspects of the physics and chemistry of the process, a new generation of CMP innovations is unfolding. New slurries and consumables are under development. New applications to novel devices continue to appear. This book, the most recent in a successful series on CMP, offers a review of the advances to date and provides a comprehensive discussion of the future challenges that must be overcome. Presentations from academia, government labs and industry are featured. Topics include; CMP modeling; CMP science; CMP slurries and particles for planarization of copper, oxide, and other materials; planarization applications including shallow trench isolation (STI), copper damascene, and novel devices and CMP integration.
| Author | : Lynda Soderholm |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 304 |
| Release | : 2004-03-11 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
Actinides are an important, if sometimes unwanted, part of highly technological societies. Actinides pose an extreme scientific challenge to the materials research community. Their complex electronic structure results in many abnormal properties that even today are not well understood. The focus of this book is fundamental actinide science and its role in resolving technical challenges posed by actinide materials. Both basic and applied experimental approaches, as well as theoretical modeling and computational simulations, are featured. Topics for the inaugural actinides symposium include: actinide phase stability, transformations and aging; phononic and electronic structure; actinides and the environment; actinide solution and interfacial chemistry; actinide science and technology; theory of actinides - elemental phases, alloys and compounds; and superconductivity, correlated behavior and quantum criticality.
| Author | : A. Meldrum |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 224 |
| Release | : 2003-06-05 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.
| Author | : J. Joyce |
| Publisher | : Materials Research Society |
| Total Pages | : 304 |
| Release | : 2004-03-11 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9781558997400 |
Actinides are an important, if sometimes unwanted, part of highly technological societies. Actinides pose an extreme scientific challenge to the materials research community. Their complex electronic structure results in many abnormal properties that even today are not well understood. The focus of this book is fundamental actinide science and its role in resolving technical challenges posed by actinide materials. Both basic and applied experimental approaches, as well as theoretical modeling and computational simulations, are featured. Topics for the inaugural actinides symposium include: actinide phase stability, transformations and aging; phononic and electronic structure; actinides and the environment; actinide solution and interfacial chemistry; actinide science and technology; theory of actinides - elemental phases, alloys and compounds; and superconductivity, correlated behavior and quantum criticality.
