Multivocal Archaeologies of the Pacific War, 1941–45

Multivocal Archaeologies of the Pacific War, 1941–45
Author: Ben Raffield
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2023-07-21
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1000912787

This volume draws together the ground-breaking work of researchers and archaeological practitioners, working in multiple countries, to explore and understand the material and cultural impacts of the Pacific War. The combat taking place in the Pacific region during the years 1941–45 was characterized by a brutality and violence unmatched in any other theatre of the Second World War. Described by indigenous Micronesians as a ‘typhoon,’ the war was an unstoppable force that rolled across the islanders’ homes, leaving only a trail of destruction in its wake, with physical, psychological, and cultural impacts that continue to resonate today. This difficult period is examined in a variety of ways through chapters that include targeted studies of archaeological sites, wider surveys of battlefield landscapes, and the ways in which we commemorate the experiences and legacies of both combatants and civilian populations. The translation of important research by Okinawan, Japanese, and Russian archaeologists brings into focus regions that have previously been neglected in Anglophone literature, and enriches this comprehensive exploration of the archaeology of the Pacific War. This book will be of interest to archaeological practitioners, students, and members of the general public working in conflict studies or with an interest in the material culture, history, and legacies of the Pacific War.

Multivocal Archaeologies of the Pacific War, 1941-45

Multivocal Archaeologies of the Pacific War, 1941-45
Author: Ben Raffield
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN: 9780429270468

"This volume draws together the ground-breaking work of researchers and archaeological practitioners, working in multiple countries, to explore and understand the material and cultural impacts of the Pacific War. The Pacific War (1941-45), was characterised by a brutality and violence unmatched in any other theatre. Described by indigenous Micronesians as a 'typhoon,' the war was an unstoppable force that rolled across the islanders' homes, leaving only a trail of destruction in its wake, with physical, psychological, and cultural impacts that continue to resonate today. This difficult period is examined in a variety of ways through chapters that include targeted studies of archaeological sites, wider surveys of battlefield landscapes, and the ways in which we commemorate the experiences and legacies of both combatants and civilian populations. The translation of important research by Okinawan, Japanese, and Russian archaeologists bring regions that have previously been neglected in Anglophone literature into focus and enrich this comprehensive exploration of the archaeology of the Pacific War. This book will be of interest to archaeological practitioners, students, and members of the general public working in conflict studies or with an interest in the material culture, history, and legacies of the Pacific War"--

M3 Lee/Grant Medium Tank 1941–45

M3 Lee/Grant Medium Tank 1941–45
Author: Steven J. Zaloga
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 107
Release: 2013-03-20
Genre: History
ISBN: 1472803078

The highly successful 'stop-gap' M3 medium tank was designed in 1941, and as adequate turret casting facilities were not yet ready, the M3 used an unusual armament configuration patterned after a French tank. British lend-lease demands led to the design of a second turret type with the US version called the Lee and the British version the Grant. It could penetrate Panzer armor, and its explosive firepower was excellent for dealing with German anti-tank guns. This book covers the design, development, service and variants of a vehicle that was the backbone of many World War II forces.

Historical Archaeologies of Capitalism

Historical Archaeologies of Capitalism
Author: Mark P. Leone
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1461547679

American things, American material culture, and American archaeology are the themes of this book. The authors use goods used or made in America to illuminate issues such as tenancy, racism, sexism, and regional bias. Contributors utilize data about everyday objects - from tin cans and bottles to namebrand items, from fish bones to machinery - to analyze the way American capitalism works. Their cogent analyses take us literally from broken dishes to the international economy. Especially notable chapters examine how an archaeologist formulates questions about exploitation under capitalism, and how the study of artifacts reveals African-American middle class culture and its response to racism.

SS-Wiking

SS-Wiking
Author: Rupert Butler
Publisher: Spellmount, Limited Publishers
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2002-01-01
Genre: World War, 1939-1945
ISBN: 9781862271746

This military history examines the SS-Wiking, one of Germany's top fighting units in WWII, whom were largely recruited from foreign volunteers of German occupied countries. The author provides us with a full combat record, describing their service on the Eastern Front for the Nazi cause.

Handbook of Forensic Anthropology and Archaeology

Handbook of Forensic Anthropology and Archaeology
Author: Soren Blau
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 739
Release: 2016-07-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1315528924

With contributions from 70 experienced practitioners from around the world, this second edition of the authoritative Handbook of Forensic Archaeology and Anthropology provides a solid foundation in both the practical and ethical components of forensic work. The book weaves together the discipline’s historical development; current field methods for analyzing crime, natural disasters, and human atrocities; an array of laboratory techniques; key case studies involving legal, professional, and ethical issues; and ideas about the future of forensic work--all from a global perspective. This fully revised second edition expands the geographic representation of the first edition by including chapters from practitioners in South Africa and Colombia, and adds exciting new chapters on the International Commission on Missing Persons and on forensic work being done to identify victims of the Battle of Fromelles during World War I. The Handbook of Forensic Anthropology and Archaeology provides an updated perspective of the disciplines of forensic archaeology and anthropology.

Ancient Maya Politics

Ancient Maya Politics
Author: Simon Martin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 543
Release: 2020-06-18
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108483887

With new readings of ancient texts, Ancient Maya Politics unlocks the long-enigmatic political system of the Classic Maya.

Children of Ash and Elm

Children of Ash and Elm
Author: Neil Price
Publisher: Basic Books
Total Pages: 629
Release: 2020-08-25
Genre: History
ISBN: 0465096999

The definitive history of the Vikings -- from arts and culture to politics and cosmology -- by a distinguished archaeologist with decades of expertise The Viking Age -- from 750 to 1050 -- saw an unprecedented expansion of the Scandinavian peoples into the wider world. As traders and raiders, explorers and colonists, they ranged from eastern North America to the Asian steppe. But for centuries, the Vikings have been seen through the eyes of others, distorted to suit the tastes of medieval clerics and Elizabethan playwrights, Victorian imperialists, Nazis, and more. None of these appropriations capture the real Vikings, or the richness and sophistication of their culture. Based on the latest archaeological and textual evidence, Children of Ash and Elm tells the story of the Vikings on their own terms: their politics, their cosmology and religion, their material world. Known today for a stereotype of maritime violence, the Vikings exported new ideas, technologies, beliefs, and practices to the lands they discovered and the peoples they encountered, and in the process were themselves changed. From Eirík Bloodaxe, who fought his way to a kingdom, to Gudrid Thorbjarnardóttir, the most traveled woman in the world, Children of Ash and Elm is the definitive history of the Vikings and their time.

Comparative Perspectives on Past Colonisation, Maritime Interaction and Cultural Integration

Comparative Perspectives on Past Colonisation, Maritime Interaction and Cultural Integration
Author: Anne Lene Melheim
Publisher: Equinox Publishing (UK)
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016
Genre: Acculturation
ISBN: 9781781790489

Introduction: Comparative perspectives on past colonisation, maritime interaction and cultural integration / Håkon Glørstad, Zanette Tsigaridas Glørstad and Lene Melheim -- Part 1. Colonization -- The development of early Mesolithic social networks during the settlement of virgin lands in the eastern Baltic Sea region : interpreted through comparison of two sites in Finland / Aivar Kriiska (University of Tartu, Estonia), Tapani Rostedt and Timo Jussila (Microlith Ltd.) -- The Sicilian world after the Punic Wars : the Greek colony in a new reality / Roksana Chowaniec (University of Warsaw, Poland) -- When the Romans arrived in Sardinia : three case studies: Cornus, Olbia and Nora / Cristina Nervi -- Yakut food producers colonising areas occupied by Evenk hunter-gatherers : fragments of a process of cultural change caused by migration / Ole Grøn (University of Southern Denmark) -- Part 2. Maritime interaction -- Past mirrors : Thucydides, Sahlins and the Bronze and Viking ages / Zanette Tsigaridas Glorstad and Lene Melheim -- Nothing to lose : waterborne raiding in southern Scandinavia / Christian Horn (Christian-Albrechts University, Kiel, Germany) -- Migration, identity and material culture : Hanseatic translocality in the medieval Baltic Sea / Magdalena Naum (Lund University, Sweden) -- Pirates of the North Sea? : the Viking ship as political space / Neil Price (University of Aberdeen) -- Bronze Age vikings? : a comparative analysis of deep historical structures and their dynamics / Kristian Kristiansen (University of Gothenburg, Sweden) -- Part 3. Cultural integration -- Exploring new territories : expanding frontiers : bowmen and prospectors on the Scandinavian Peninsula in the 3rd millennium BC / Lene Melheim and Christopher Prescott (University of Oslo, Norway) -- Spreading ideas : late Bronze Age face-urn burials across Northern Europe and the Baltic Sea / Jutta Kneisel (Christian-Albrechts University, Kiel, Germany) -- Long-term cosmological interconnectedness and long-distance trade : cosmology and comparative advantage in the Bronze Age and beyond / Michael Rowlands (University College London) and Johan Ling (University of Gothenburg, Sweden) -- In the footsteps of the Vikings : children and cultural change / Dawn Hadley (University of Sheffield) -- Conclusion: Thoughts of a comparativist on past colonisation, maritime interaction and cultural integration / Matthew Spriggs (Australian National University)

Heritage and Memory of War

Heritage and Memory of War
Author: Gilly Carr
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 335
Release: 2015-04-17
Genre: History
ISBN: 1317566998

Every large nation in the world was directly or indirectly affected by the impact of war during the course of the twentieth century, and while the historical narratives of war of these nations are well known, far less is understood about how small islands coped. These islands – often not nations in their own right but small outposts of other kingdoms, countries, and nations – have been relegated to mere footnotes in history and heritage studies as interesting case studies or unimportant curiosities. Yet for many of these small islands, war had an enduring impact on their history, memory, intangible heritage and future cultural practices, leaving a legacy that demanded some form of local response. This is the first comprehensive volume dedicated to what the memories, legacies and heritage of war in small islands can teach those who live outside them, through closely related historical and contemporary case studies covering 20th and 21st century conflict across the globe. The volume investigates a number of important questions: Why and how is war memory so enduring in small islands? Do factors such as population size, island size, isolation or geography have any impact? Do close ties of kinship and group identity enable collective memories to shape identity and its resulting war-related heritage? This book contributes to heritage and memory studies and to conflict and historical archaeology by providing a globally wide-ranging comparative assessment of small islands and their experiences of war. Heritage of War in Small Island Territories is of relevance to students, researchers, heritage and tourism professionals, local governments, and NGOs.