Applied Methods for Trade Policy Analysis

Applied Methods for Trade Policy Analysis
Author: Joseph F. Francois
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 576
Release: 1997
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521589970

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the applied economic modeling of trade policies.

Multi-regional Dynamic General Equilibrium Modeling of the U.S. Economy

Multi-regional Dynamic General Equilibrium Modeling of the U.S. Economy
Author: Glyn Wittwer
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2017-07-26
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3319588664

This book details the preparation of USAGE-TERM, a computable general equilibrium model that provides regional economic detail in the USA. The model can represent either congressional district or state level economic activity. The latter may include a top-down representation of county activity. Interest in USAGE-TERM is growing among government departments. It is a practical tool, which may enhance analysis of productivity growth and innovation, adverse events such as drought or civil disruption and the dynamic economic impacts of major projects.Economic analysts and policy makers care about regions. Some regions suffer growing pains, as supporting infrastructure and services struggle to cope with population growth. Soaring house prices and rentals may lower affordability for many. Other regions suffer ongoing decline due to structural change. Regional economic fluctuations are often far more dramatic than national fluctuations.

Economy-Wide Modeling of Water at Regional and Global Scales

Economy-Wide Modeling of Water at Regional and Global Scales
Author: Glyn Wittwer
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2019-02-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811361010

This book deals with the economic modelling of water at the global, national and sub-national levels. It presents a multi-faceted analysis and, while it outlines the theories behind various models, its main purpose is to analyse policy issues and present insights arising from modelling, including a chapter analysing the macroeconomic implications of climate change. Arguably the most compelling reason for publishing a book on the economic modelling of water arises from the fact that agriculture accounts for approximately 70% of water used for economic purposes, while only contributing 4% of global income. Given that water is an essential commodity, this discrepancy may in part be symptomatic of an undervaluation of water due to immature and incomplete markets. In turn, this undervaluation has led to an ongoing misallocation of water. When economic models include water accounts that feed into production functions, they model impacts on the marginal product of water. Policies that improve the link between the marginal product and price of water will improve water allocation, while advanced economic models such as those presented here can enhance our ability to explore the possible impacts of improved policy.

Policy Analysis And Modeling Of The Global Economy: A Festschrift Celebrating Thomas Hertel

Policy Analysis And Modeling Of The Global Economy: A Festschrift Celebrating Thomas Hertel
Author: Peter Dixon
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 595
Release: 2020-12-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811233640

This volume honors the extraordinary career of Thomas Hertel. It also celebrates the 25th anniversary of the founding of the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) by Prof. Hertel. All of those contributing to this volume, including Prof. Hertel's students and colleagues, have benefitted in some ways from the selfless professional generosity and dedication to scientific public goods that have been hallmarks of his career.The book examines the history of the GTAP project, the scientific contributions of Prof. Hertel, and the general application of computational modeling to global economic policy analysis. The applications in the volume, reflecting the broad contributions made by the GTAP community to global policy analysis, range from the impact of globalization on employment to the sustainability impacts of economic integration.

Input-output Economics

Input-output Economics
Author: Wassily Leontief
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 449
Release: 1986
Genre: Input-output analysis
ISBN: 0195035275

This collection of writings provides the only comprehensive introduction to the input-output model for which Leontief was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1973. The structural approach to economics developed by Leontief, and known as input-output analysis, paved the way for the transformation of economics into a truly empirical discipline that could utilize modern data processing technology. This thoroughly revised second edition includes twenty essays--twelve of which are new to this edition--that reflect the past developments and the present state of the field. Beginning with an introductory chapter, the book leads the reader into an understanding of the input-output approach--not only as formal theory but also as a research strategy and powerful tool for dealing with a complex modern economy.

Advances in Spatial and Economic Modeling of Disaster Impacts

Advances in Spatial and Economic Modeling of Disaster Impacts
Author: Yasuhide Okuyama
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 422
Release: 2019-11-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030162370

This book presents essential advances in analytical frameworks and tools for modeling the spatial and economic impacts of disasters. In the wake of natural disasters, such as Hurricane Katrina, the Haiti Earthquake, and the East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami, as well as major terrorist attacks, the book analyzes disaster impacts from various perspectives, including resilience, space-time extensions, and decision-making strategies, in order to better understand how and to what extent these events impact economies and societies around the world. The contributing authors are internationally recognized experts from various disciplines, such as economics, geography, planning, regional science, civil engineering, and risk management. Thanks to the insights they provide, the book will benefit not only researchers in these and related fields, but also graduate students, disaster management professionals, and other decision-makers.

Regional Economic Modeling: A Systematic Approach to Economic Forecasting and Policy Analysis

Regional Economic Modeling: A Systematic Approach to Economic Forecasting and Policy Analysis
Author: G.I. Treyz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 522
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9401728747

Regional economic models are the key to predicting the effects of transportation, economic development, energy, fiscal and environmental policies. Despite this, the principal regional economic policy analysis model used throughout the United States by government agencies, universities, and the private sector has not been presented in a book until now. The approach to building, understanding and using regional models presented in Regional Economic Models: A Systematic Approach to Forecasting and Policy Analysis is progressive. It begins with the simplest possible models and concludes with a full presentation of the leading model used by policy makers today. The full details are presented along with facilitating software, which is made available so that the reader can build a prototype model for any state or country and can perform policy simulations with full operational models for a sample area. Policy studies are discussed that have been carried out with the model, as well as the range of ways in which policies can be tested through policy simulations. The necessary background is developed for understanding the ways in which models can be used to improve the basis upon which policies are evaluated, as well as the sensitivity of the predicted effects to the model chosen for the analysis. The presentation is multifaceted and includes equations, diagrams and numerical examples. The professional literature is integrated with introductory materials to produce the first comprehensive book on regional modeling that extends from economic base models to modeling advances that are currently being published in economic journals.