Moving Object Detection Using Background Subtraction

Moving Object Detection Using Background Subtraction
Author: Soharab Hossain Shaikh
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 74
Release: 2014-06-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319073869

This Springer Brief presents a comprehensive survey of the existing methodologies of background subtraction methods. It presents a framework for quantitative performance evaluation of different approaches and summarizes the public databases available for research purposes. This well-known methodology has applications in moving object detection from video captured with a stationery camera, separating foreground and background objects and object classification and recognition. The authors identify common challenges faced by researchers including gradual or sudden illumination change, dynamic backgrounds and shadow and ghost regions. This brief concludes with predictions on the future scope of the methods. Clear and concise, this brief equips readers to determine the most effective background subtraction method for a particular project. It is a useful resource for professionals and researchers working in this field.

Moving Object Detection Using Background Subtraction Algorithms

Moving Object Detection Using Background Subtraction Algorithms
Author: Priyank Shah
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 64
Release: 2014-06-16
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3656672660

Master's Thesis from the year 2014 in the subject Computer Science - Theory, grade: 9.2, , language: English, abstract: In this thesis we present an operational computer video system for moving object detection and tracking . The system captures monocular frames of background as well as moving object and to detect tracking and identifies those moving objects. An approach to statistically modeling of moving object developed using Background Subtraction Algorithms. There are many methods proposed for Background Subtraction algorithm in past years. Background subtraction algorithm is widely used for real time moving object detection in video surveillance system. In this paper we have studied and implemented different types of methods used for segmentation in Background subtraction algorithm with static camera. This paper gives good understanding about procedure to obtain foreground using existing common methods of Background Subtraction, their complexity, utility and also provide basics which will useful to improve performance in the future . First, we have explained the basic steps and procedure used in vision based moving object detection. Then, we have debriefed the common methods of background subtraction like Simple method, statistical methods like Mean and Median filter, Frame Differencing and W4 System method , Running Gaussian Average and Gaussian Mixture Model and last is Eigenbackground Model. After that we have implemented all the above techniques on MATLAB software and show some experimental results for the same and compare them in terms of speed and complexity criteria. Also we have improved one of the GMM algorithm by combining it with optical flow method, which is also good method to detect moving elements.

Computer Vision -- ACCV 2012

Computer Vision -- ACCV 2012
Author: Kyoung Mu Lee
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 764
Release: 2013-03-27
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 364237431X

The four-volume set LNCS 7724--7727 constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 11th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACCV 2012, held in Daejeon, Korea, in November 2012. The total of 226 contributions presented in these volumes was carefully reviewed and selected from 869 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on object detection, learning and matching; object recognition; feature, representation, and recognition; segmentation, grouping, and classification; image representation; image and video retrieval and medical image analysis; face and gesture analysis and recognition; optical flow and tracking; motion, tracking, and computational photography; video analysis and action recognition; shape reconstruction and optimization; shape from X and photometry; applications of computer vision; low-level vision and applications of computer vision.

ICCCE 2018

ICCCE 2018
Author: Amit Kumar
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 775
Release: 2018-08-31
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 981130212X

This book comprises selected articles from the International Communications Conference (ICC) 2018 held in Hyderabad, India in 2018. It offers in-depth information on the latest developments in voice-, data-, image- and multimedia processing research and applications, and includes contributions from both academia and industry.

Entertainment Computing - ICEC 2007

Entertainment Computing - ICEC 2007
Author: Lizhuang Ma
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 506
Release: 2007-08-28
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540748725

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Entertainment Computing, ICEC 2007. The papers are organized in topical sections on augmented, virtual and mixed reality, computer games, image processing, mesh and modeling, digital storytelling and interactive systems, sound, music and creative environments, video processing, rendering, computer animation and networks, game based interfaces, as well as robots and cyber pets.

Video-Based Surveillance Systems

Video-Based Surveillance Systems
Author: Graeme A. Jones
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1461509130

Monitoring of public and private sites has increasingly become a very sensitive issue resulting in a patchwork of privacy laws varying from country to country -though all aimed at protecting the privacy of the citizen. It is important to remember, however, that monitoring and vi sual surveillance capabilities can also be employed to aid the citizen. The focus of current development is primarily aimed at public and cor porate safety applications including the monitoring of railway stations, airports, and inaccessible or dangerous environments. Future research effort, however, has already targeted citizen-oriented applications such as monitoring assistants for the aged and infirm, route-planning and congestion-avoidance tools, and a range of environment al monitoring applications. The latest generation of surveillance systems has eagerly adopted re cent technological developments to produce a fully digital pipeline of digital image acquisition, digital data transmission and digital record ing. The resultant surveillance products are highly-fiexihle, capahle of generating forensic-quality imagery, and ahle to exploit existing Internet and wide area network services to provide remote monitoring capability.

Proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018 (ISMAC-CVB)

Proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018 (ISMAC-CVB)
Author: Durai Pandian
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 1869
Release: 2019-01-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030006654

These are the proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC-CVB, held in Palladam, India, in May 2018. The book focuses on research to design new analysis paradigms and computational solutions for quantification of information provided by object recognition, scene understanding of computer vision and different algorithms like convolutional neural networks to allow computers to recognize and detect objects in images with unprecedented accuracy and to even understand the relationships between them. The proceedings treat the convergence of ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bioengineering technology and includes ideas and techniques like 3D sensing, human visual perception, scene understanding, human motion detection and analysis, visualization and graphical data presentation and a very wide range of sensor modalities in terms of surveillance, wearable applications, home automation etc. ISMAC-CVB is a forum for leading academic scientists, researchers and research scholars to exchange and share their experiences and research results about all aspects of computational vision and bioengineering.

Learn OpenCV 4 by Building Projects

Learn OpenCV 4 by Building Projects
Author: David Millán Escrivá
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2018-11-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1789347629

Explore OpenCV 4 to create visually appealing cross-platform computer vision applications Key FeaturesUnderstand basic OpenCV 4 concepts and algorithmsGrasp advanced OpenCV techniques such as 3D reconstruction, machine learning, and artificial neural networksWork with Tesseract OCR, an open-source library to recognize text in imagesBook Description OpenCV is one of the best open source libraries available, and can help you focus on constructing complete projects on image processing, motion detection, and image segmentation. Whether you’re completely new to computer vision, or have a basic understanding of its concepts, Learn OpenCV 4 by Building Projects – Second edition will be your guide to understanding OpenCV concepts and algorithms through real-world examples and projects. You’ll begin with the installation of OpenCV and the basics of image processing. Then, you’ll cover user interfaces and get deeper into image processing. As you progress through the book, you'll learn complex computer vision algorithms and explore machine learning and face detection. The book then guides you in creating optical flow video analysis and background subtraction in complex scenes. In the concluding chapters, you'll also learn about text segmentation and recognition and understand the basics of the new and improved deep learning module. By the end of this book, you'll be familiar with the basics of Open CV, such as matrix operations, filters, and histograms, and you'll have mastered commonly used computer vision techniques to build OpenCV projects from scratch. What you will learnInstall OpenCV 4 on your operating systemCreate CMake scripts to compile your C++ applicationUnderstand basic image matrix formats and filtersExplore segmentation and feature extraction techniquesRemove backgrounds from static scenes to identify moving objects for surveillanceEmploy various techniques to track objects in a live videoWork with new OpenCV functions for text detection and recognition with TesseractGet acquainted with important deep learning tools for image classificationWho this book is for If you are a software developer with a basic understanding of computer vision and image processing and want to develop interesting computer vision applications with OpenCV, Learn OpenCV 4 by Building Projects for you. Prior knowledge of C++ will help you understand the concepts covered in this book.

Background Modeling and Foreground Detection for Video Surveillance

Background Modeling and Foreground Detection for Video Surveillance
Author: Thierry Bouwmans
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 633
Release: 2014-07-25
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1482205386

Background modeling and foreground detection are important steps in video processing used to detect robustly moving objects in challenging environments. This requires effective methods for dealing with dynamic backgrounds and illumination changes as well as algorithms that must meet real-time and low memory requirements.Incorporating both establish

Background Subtraction

Background Subtraction
Author: Ahmed Elgammal
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Total Pages: 85
Release: 2014-12-01
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1627054413

Background subtraction is a widely used concept for detection of moving objects in videos. In the last two decades there has been a lot of development in designing algorithms for background subtraction, as well as wide use of these algorithms in various important applications, such as visual surveillance, sports video analysis, motion capture, etc. Various statistical approaches have been proposed to model scene backgrounds. The concept of background subtraction also has been extended to detect objects from videos captured from moving cameras. This book reviews the concept and practice of background subtraction. We discuss several traditional statistical background subtraction models, including the widely used parametric Gaussian mixture models and non-parametric models. We also discuss the issue of shadow suppression, which is essential for human motion analysis applications. This book discusses approaches and tradeoffs for background maintenance. This book also reviews many of the recent developments in background subtraction paradigm. Recent advances in developing algorithms for background subtraction from moving cameras are described, including motion-compensation-based approaches and motion-segmentation-based approaches.