Molecular Fluorescent Reporters for Force and Smart Surfaces for Sensing Cell-surface Interaction

Molecular Fluorescent Reporters for Force and Smart Surfaces for Sensing Cell-surface Interaction
Author: Mariya Barch
Publisher:
Total Pages: 130
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

Molecular sensors are powerful because they make it possible to adapt the measurement to the sample instead of a sample to an instrument. Many reporter are available for measuring the chemical properties of a sample, but no purpose-built molecular sensors exist to report a sample's mechanical properties. To address recent interest in the mechanical coordinate of molecular interactions, we developed a prototype molecular sensor, calibrated its force-fluorescence relationship, and adapted the sensor to a cell adhesion assay. This thesis focuses on the considerations for combining force measurement with the environmental and distance sensitivity offered by fluorescence to measure cell-surface adhesion. We showed that DNA can be used as a scaffold to build a sensor molecule, that fluorescence can be used as a reporter of a threshold force, and that introducing cells to the sensor molecules changes the fluorescence properties. Because Cy3 experiences an enhanced intensity sensitivity when conjugated to DNA, the reporter's FRET signal was occluded and we instead activated the sensor complex as a novel, all-fluorescent means of reporting cell-surface proximity. This method for reporting cell-surface separation is significant because it simplifies measurements in thicker and more complex materials interesting to cell-substrate interaction studies.

Advanced Fluorescence Reporters in Chemistry and Biology III

Advanced Fluorescence Reporters in Chemistry and Biology III
Author: Alexander P. Demchenko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2011-03-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642180353

The key element of any fluorescence sensing or imaging technology is the fluorescence reporter, which transforms the information on molecular interactions and dynamics into measurable signals of fluorescence emission. This book, written by a team of frontline researchers, demonstrates the broad field of applications of fluorescence reporters, starting from nanoscopic properties of materials, such as self-assembled thin films, polymers and ionic liquids, through biological macromolecules and further to living cell, tissue and body imaging. Basic information on obtaining and interpreting experimental data is presented and recent progress in these practically important areas is highlighted. The book is addressed to a broad interdisciplinary audience.

Molecular Fluorescent Sensors for Cellular Studies

Molecular Fluorescent Sensors for Cellular Studies
Author: Elizabeth J. New
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2022-08-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1119749867

Molecular Fluorescent Sensors for Cellular Studies Enables readers to fully understand the fundamentals and chemical principles of fluorescent sensing and the design of fluorescent sensors Fluorescent sensors are able to provide specific chemical information about cells and can be invaluable in understanding processes that underpin health and disease. Molecular Fluorescent Sensors for Cellular Studies provides an avenue into and overview of currently available fluorescent sensing technology and its application to biological imaging. This book aims to help the reader understand the principles of fluorescence and the mechanisms by which fluorescent sensors operate in order to ensure appropriate and optimal use of sensors. Key applications of fluorescent sensing are presented, with explanations not only of how new sensors can be designed, but also how existing sensors can be applied to various biological settings and conditions. Clear and engaging schematics throughout the book explain chemical principles of sensing to the non-expert. Discusses the breadth of fluorescent sensors, from commercially available sensors to those reported in literature which are yet to be used widely Explains how fluorescent sensors operate for appropriate and optimal use from a theoretical standpoint Provides guidance on how to achieve optimal use of fluorescent sensors in practical settings Summarizes the principles behind fluorescent sensors and their design This work will be an invaluable resource for postgraduates and professionals in the fields of microscopy, bioimaging, and diagnostic imaging who wish to harness the information to improve practical applications and to gain key knowledge surrounding the many facets of fluorescent sensing. It is also of interest to medical and biological researchers working across industry, universities and medical institutes.

Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing

Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing
Author: Alexander P. Demchenko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 606
Release: 2008-12-21
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 140209003X

Fluorescence sensing is a rapidly developing field of research and technology. Its target is nearly the whole world of natural and synthetic compounds being detected in different media including living bodies. The application area range from control of industrial processes to environment monitoring and clinical diagnostics. Among different detection methods fluorescence techniques are distinguished by ultimate sensitivity, high temporal and spatial resolution and versatility that allows not only remote detection of different targets but their imaging within the living cells. The basic mechanism of sensing is the transmission of the signal produced by molecular interaction with the target to fluorescent molecules, nanoparticles and nanocomposites with the detection by devices based on modern electronics and optics. In this interdisciplinary field of research and development the book is primarily intended to be a guide for students and young researchers. It is also addressed to professionals involved in active research and product development serving as a reference for the recent achievements. The users of these products will find description of principles that could allow proper selection of sensors for particular needs. Making a strong link between education, research and product development, this book discusses future directions.

Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing

Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing
Author: Alexander P. Demchenko
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 673
Release: 2020-12-01
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3030601552

This book provides systematic knowledge of basic principles in the design of fluorescence sensing and imaging techniques together with critical analysis of recent developments. Fluorescence is the most popular technique in chemical and biological sensing because of its ultimate sensitivity, high temporal and spatial resolution and versatility that enables imaging within the living cells. It develops rapidly in the directions of constructing new molecular recognition units, new fluorescence reporters and in improving sensitivity of response up to detection of single molecules. Its application areas range from control of industrial processes to environment monitoring and clinical diagnostics. Being a guide for students and young researchers, it also addresses professionals involved in active basic and applied research. Making a strong link between education, research and product development, this book discusses prospects for future progress.

Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing

Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing
Author: Alexander P. Demchenko
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019-03-13
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9783319793184

Fluorescence is the most popular technique in chemical and biological sensing and this book provides systematic knowledge of basic principles in the design of fluorescence sensing and imaging techniques together with critical analysis of recent developments. Its ultimate sensitivity, high temporal and spatial resolution and versatility enables high resolution imaging within living cells. It develops rapidly in the directions of constructing new molecular recognition units, new fluorescence reporters and in improving sensitivity of response, up to the detection of single molecules. Its application areas range from the control of industrial processes to environmental monitoring and clinical diagnostics. Being a guide for students and young researchers, it also addresses professionals involved in basic and applied research. Making a strong link between education, research and product development, this book discusses prospects for future progress.

Fluorescent Protein-Based Biosensors

Fluorescent Protein-Based Biosensors
Author: Jin Zhang
Publisher: Humana Press
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2013-09-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781627036238

In Fluorescent Protein-Based Biosensors: Methods and Protocols, experts in the field have assembled a series of protocols describing several methods in which fluorescent protein-based reporters can be used to gain unique insights into the regulation of cellular signal transduction. Genetically encodable fluorescent biosensors have allowed researchers to observe biochemical processes within the endogenous cellular environment with unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution. As the number and diversity of available biosensors grows, it is increasingly important to equip researchers with an understanding of the key concepts underlying the design and application of genetically encodable fluorescent biosensors to live cell imaging. Written in the successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and easily accessible, Fluorescent Protein-Based Biosensors: Methods and Protocols promises to be a valuable resource for researchers interested in applying current biosensors to the study of biochemical processes in living cells as well as those interested in developing novel biosensors to visualize other cellular phenomena.

Optical Biosensors: Present & Future

Optical Biosensors: Present & Future
Author: Frances S. Ligler
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Total Pages: 626
Release: 2002-04-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780444509741

PART I. Optical Biosensors: The Present -- Chapter 1. Optrode-based Fiber Optic Biosensors -- Israel Biran and David R. Walt -- Chapter 2. Evanescent Wave Fiber Optic Biosensors -- Chris Rowe Taitt and Frances S. Ligler -- Chapter 3. Planar Waveguides for Fluorescence Biosensors -- Kim Sapsford, Chris Rowe Taitt, and Frances S. Ligler -- Chapter 4. Flow Immnosensor -- Anne W. Kusterbeck -- Chapter 5. Time Resolved Fluorescence -- Richard Thompson -- Chapter 6. Electrochemiluminescence -- Mark M. Richter -- Chapter 7. Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensors -- Jiri Homola, Sinclair Yee, and David Myszka -- Chapter 8. The Resonant Mirror Optical Biosensor -- Tim Kinning and Paul Edwards -- Chapter 9. Interferometric Biosensors -- Daniel P. Campbell and Candice J. McCloskey -- Part II. Optical Biosensors: The Future -- Chapter 10. Genetic Engineering of Signaling Molecules -- Agatha Feltus and Sylvia Daunert -- Chapter 11. Artificial Receptors for Chemosensors -- Thomas W. Bell and Nicholas ...

Fluorescence-Based Biosensors

Fluorescence-Based Biosensors
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 449
Release: 2012-12-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 012386951X

One of the major challenges of modern biology and medicine consists in finding means to visualize biomolecules in their natural environment with the greatest level of accuracy, so as to gain insight into their properties and behaviour in a physiological and pathological setting. This has been achieved thanks to the design of novel imaging agents, in particular to fluorescent biosensors. Fluorescence Biosensors comprise a large set of tools which are useful for fundamental purposes as well as for applications in biomedicine, drug discovery and biotechnology. These tools have been designed and engineered thanks to the combined efforts of chemists and biologists over the last decade, and developed hand in hand together with imaging technologies. This volume will convey the many exciting developments the field of fluorescent biosensors and reporters has witnessed over the recent years, from concepts to applications, including chapters on the chemistry of fluorescent probes, on technologies for monitoring protein/protein interactions and technologies for imaging biosensors in cultured cells and in vivo. Other chapters are devoted to specific examples of genetically-encoded reporters, or to protein and peptide biosensors, together with examples illustrating their application to cellular and in vivo imaging, biomedical applications, drug discovery and high throughput screening. Contributions from leading authorities Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field