Modern Aspects Of Small Angle Scattering
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| Author | : H. Brumberger |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 463 |
| Release | : 1994-11-30 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0792332512 |
The technique of smal1-angle soattering (SAS) is now about sixty years o1d. Soon after the first observations of, a continuous, intense X-ray scattering near the primary beam from samp1es such as canbo:tt,bla:cks, it was recognized that this scattering arose from e1ectron density heterogeneities on a scale of severa! tens to severa! hundred times the wave1ength of the radiation used. By the time the classic monograph of Guinier and Foumet appeared in 1955, much of the basic theory and instrumentation had been developed, and applications to colloidal suspensions, macromolecular solutions inc1uding proteins and viruses, fibers, porous and finely divided solids, metallic alloys etc. numbered in the hundreds. Following severa! specialized meetings, the first international conference on small-ang1e X-ray scattering was helditi, Syracuse in 1965, marked by the presentation of new scattering theory for polydisperse systems, polymer coils and filaments, new instrumentation (the Bonse-Hart camera), and new applications to polymeric, biologica!, and metallic systems, to critica! phenomena and to catalysts. The second conference (Graz, 1970) no longer dealt exclusively with X ray scattering, but also inc1uded neutron small-angle scattering (SANS). SANS applications developed rapidly during this period, especially for studying synthetic and biologica! macromolecules, when the possibilities of exploiting scattering Iength density differences, created by selective deuteration, were recognized.
| Author | : H. Brumberger |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 470 |
| Release | : 2013-11-11 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9401584575 |
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Como, Italy, May 12--22, 1993
| Author | : Fotis Spyropoulos |
| Publisher | : Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Total Pages | : 516 |
| Release | : 2019-10-31 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 178801216X |
The most useful properties of food, i.e. the ones that are detected through look, touch and taste, are a manifestation of the food’s structure. Studies about how this structure develops or can be manipulated during food production and processing are a vital part of research in food science. This book provides the status of research on food structure and how it develops through the interplay between processing routes and formulation elements. It covers food structure development across a range of food settings and consider how this alters in order to design food with specific functionalities and performance. Food structure has to be considered across a range of length scales and the book includes a section focusing on analytical and theoretical approaches that can be taken to analyse/characterise food structure from the nano- to the macro-scale. The book concludes by outlining the main challenges arising within the field and the opportunities that these create in terms of establishing or growing future research activities. Edited and written by world class contributors, this book brings the literature up-to-date by detailing how the technology and applications have moved on over the past 10 years. It serves as a reference for researchers in food science and chemistry, food processing and food texture and structure.
| Author | : Redouane Borsali |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 1490 |
| Release | : 2008-07-28 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 140204464X |
This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.
| Author | : D.S. Sivia |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 215 |
| Release | : 2011-01-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0199228671 |
This book provides the basic theoretical background for X-ray and neutron scattering experiments. Since these techniques are increasingly being used by biologists and chemists, as well as physicists, the book is intended to be accessible to a broad spectrum of scientists.
| Author | : Oliver H. Seeck |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 438 |
| Release | : 2015-02-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814303607 |
High-resolution x-ray diffraction and scattering is a key tool for structure analysis not only in bulk materials but also at surfaces and buried interfaces from the sub-nanometer range to micrometers. This book offers an overview of diffraction and scattering methods currently available at modern synchrotron sources and illustrates bulk and interface investigations of solid and liquid matter with up-to-date research examples. It presents important characteristics of the sources, experimental set-up, and new detector developments. The book also considers future exploitation of x-ray free electron lasers for diffraction applications.
| Author | : Norbert Stribeck |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 251 |
| Release | : 2007-05-16 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 3540698566 |
This manual is a useful ready-reference guide to the analytical power of modern X-ray scattering in the field of soft matter. The author describes simple tools that can elucidate the mechanisms of structure evolution in the studied materials, and follows this up with a step-by-step guide to more advanced methods. Data analysis based on clear, unequivocal results is rendered simple and straightforward – with a stress on careful planning of experiments and adequate recording of all required data.
| Author | : Andre Guinier |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 268 |
| Release | : 1974 |
| Genre | : X-rays |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : J. M. Carpenter |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 539 |
| Release | : 2015-09-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0521857813 |
This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the fundamental theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering.
| Author | : Andrey V. Osipov |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 1482 |
| Release | : 2017-01-31 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1119293294 |
This self-contained book gives fundamental knowledge about scattering and diffraction of electromagnetic waves and fills the gap between general electromagnetic theory courses and collections of engineering formulas. The book is a tutorial for advanced students learning the mathematics and physics of electromagnetic scattering and curious to know how engineering concepts and techniques relate to the foundations of electromagnetics
