Gamma Ray Bursts And Data Challenge One

Gamma Ray Bursts And Data Challenge One
Author: J. P. Norris
Publisher:
Total Pages: 4
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

GLAST (Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope) is a gamma-ray astronomy mission that will be launched in mid 2007. The main instrument is the LAT (Large Area Telescope), a pair conversion telescope with sensitivity in the range 20 MeV-300 GeV. Data Challenge One (DC1) was the simulation of one week of observation of the entire gamma-ray sky by the LAT detector. the simulated data was similar to the real data, which allowed for the development of scientific software. In this paper they present the GRB simulations and the detection algorithms developed by the GLAST GRB and Solar Flare Science Team.

Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Science with the New Generation of High Energy Gamma-ray Experiments

Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Science with the New Generation of High Energy Gamma-ray Experiments
Author: Alessandro De Angelis
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2006
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9812773541

Introduction -- I. Detectors for high-energy gamma-rays. First results from the MAGIC experiment / D. Bastieri for the MAGIC collaboration. H.E.S.S. / P. Vincent for the H.E.S.S. collaboration. CANGAROO / M. Mori for the CANGAROO-II, III Team. The status of VERITAS / M.K. Daniel on behalf of the VERITAS collaboration. Gamma ray bursts: recent results obtained by the SWIFT mission / G. Chinearini on behalf of the SWIFT team. Functional tests and performance characterization during the assembly phase of the modules of the AGILE silicon tracker / M. Basset [und weitere]. Status of GLAST, the gamma-ray large-area space telescope / L. Rochester on behalf of the GLAST team. Status of the ARGO-YBJ experiment / P. Camarri for the ARGO-YBJ collaboration. Gamma Air Watch (GAW) - an imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope large with large field of view / T. Mineo [und weitere] -- II. Topics in fundamental physics. Frontiers of high energy cosmic rays / M. Pimenta. Measurement of cosmological parameters / A. Balbi. The present and the future of cosmology with gamma ray bursts / G. Ghirlanda, G. Ghisellini. Supersymmetry breaking, extra dimensions and neutralino dark matter / A.M. Lionetto. Dark matter at [symbol]-rays / L. Pieri. Populations of subhalos in cold dark matter halos / E. Bisesi -- III. Multiwavelength observations. WEBT multifrequency support to space observations / C.M. Raiteri and M. Villata for the WEBT collaboration. REM - The Remote Observatory for GRB et al. / E. Molinari on behalf of the REM/ROSS team. Planck-LFI: operation of the scientific ground segment / F. Pasian [und weitere]. INTEGRAL three years later / L. Foschini, G. Di Cocco, G. Malaguti. XMM observations of Geminga, PSR B1055-52 and PSR B0656+14: phase resolved spectroscopy as a tool to investigate the X-[symbol] connection / P.A. Caraveo [und weitere] -- IV. Poster session. Software time-calibration of the ARGO-YBJ detector / A.K. Calabrese Melcarne for the ARGO-YBJ collaboration. Gamma-ray burst physics with GLAST / N. Omodei. Observations of blazars and EGRET sources with INTEGRAL / V. Vitale [und weitere]. A third level trigger programmable on FPGA for the gamma/hadron separation in a Cherenkov telescope using Pseudo-Zernike moments and the SVM classifier / M. Frailis [und weitere]. PulsarSpectrum: simulating gamma-ray pulsars for the GLAST mission / M. Razzano [und weitere]

Science With The New Generation Of High Energy Gamma-ray Experiments - Proceedings Of The Third Workshop

Science With The New Generation Of High Energy Gamma-ray Experiments - Proceedings Of The Third Workshop
Author: Oriana Mansutti
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2006-05-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 981447794X

The contributions in this volume provide a snapshot of the latest research and future plans for space-borne and ground-based experiments dedicated to the observation of the gamma-ray sky. The articles are authored by both seasoned veterans of the first dedicated gamma-ray missions, and young scientists entering the fascinating field of gamma-ray astrophysics.With the advent of gamma-ray instrumentation on spacecraft and large and sensitive ground-based detectors, new and unexpected phenomena have been discovered, such as gamma-ray bursts and gamma-ray emission from blazars. The immense vitality of the field in the current “post-EGRET era” is witnessed by the numerous ongoing and forthcoming gamma-ray experiments documented here, complementary to various cosmic-ray, neutrino, astroparticle and X-ray projects.

Gamma-Ray Burst Physics with GLAST.

Gamma-Ray Burst Physics with GLAST.
Author: N. Omodei
Publisher:
Total Pages: 8
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

The Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST) is an international space mission that will study the cosmos in the energy range 10 keV-300 GeV, the upper end of which is one of the last poorly observed region of the celestial electromagnetic spectrum. The ancestor of the GLAST/LAT was the Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) detector, which flew onboard the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO). The amount of information and the step forward that the high energy astrophysics made thanks to its 9 years of observations are impressive. Nevertheless, EGRET uncovered the tip of the iceberg, raising many questions, and it is in the light of EGRET's results that the great potential of the next generation gamma-ray telescope can be appreciated. GLAST will have an imaging gamma-ray telescope, the Large Area Telescope (LAT) vastly more capable than instruments own previously, as well as a secondary instrument, the GLAST Bursts Monitor, or GBM, to augment the study of gamma-ray bursts. Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) science is one of the most exciting challenges for the GLAST mission, exploring the high energy emission of one of the most intense phenomena in the sky, shading light on various problems: from the acceleration of particles to the emission processes, to more exotic physics like Quantum Gravity effect. In this paper we report the work done so far in the simulation development as well as the study of the LAT sensitivity to GRB.

Simulation of Prompt Emission from GRBs with a Photospheric Component and Its Detectability By GLAST.

Simulation of Prompt Emission from GRBs with a Photospheric Component and Its Detectability By GLAST.
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 12
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

The prompt emission from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) still requires a physical explanation. Studies of time-resolved GRB spectra, observed in the keV-MeV range, show that a hybrid model consisting of two components, a photospheric and a non-thermal component, in many cases fits bright, single-pulsed bursts as well as, and in some instances even better than, the Band function. With an energy coverage from 8 keV up to 300 GeV, GLAST will give us an unprecedented opportunity to further investigate the nature of the prompt emission. In particular, it will give us the possibility to determine whether a photospheric component is the determining feature of the spectrum or not. Here we present a short study of the ability of GLAST to detect such a photospheric component in the sub-MeV range for typical bursts, using simulation tools developed within the GLAST science collaboration.

Calibration of the GLAST Burst Monitor Detectors

Calibration of the GLAST Burst Monitor Detectors
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 2
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

The GLAST Burst Monitor (GBM) will augment the capabilities of GLAST for the detection of cosmic gamma-ray bursts by extending the energy range (20 MeV to> 300 GeV) of the Large Area Telescope (LAT) towards lower energies by 2 BGO-detectors (150 keV to 30 MeV) and 12 NaI(Tl) detectors (10 keV to 1 MeV). The physical detector response of the GBM instrument for GRBs is determined with the help of Monte Carlo simulations, which are supported and verified by on-ground calibration measurements, performed extensively with the individual detectors at the MPE in 2005. All flight and spare detectors were irradiated with calibrated radioactive sources in the laboratory (from 14 keV to 4.43 MeV). The energy/channel-relations, the dependences of energy resolution and effective areas on the energy and the angular responses were measured. Due to the low number of emission lines of radioactive sources below 100 keV, calibration measurements in the energy range from 10 keV to 60 keV were performed with the X-ray radiometry working group of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) at the BESSY synchrotron radiation facility, Berlin.