Modeling of Real Fuels and Knock Occurrence for an Effective 3D-CFD Virtual Engine Development

Modeling of Real Fuels and Knock Occurrence for an Effective 3D-CFD Virtual Engine Development
Author: Francesco Cupo
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 119
Release: 2020-09-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3658316284

To drastically reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, the development of future internal combustion engines will be strictly linked to the development of CO2 neutral fuels (e.g. biofuels and e-fuels). This evolution implies an increase in development complexity, which needs the support of engine 3D-CFD simulations. Francesco Cupo presents approaches to accurately describe fuel characteristics and knock occurrence in SI engines, thus improving the current simulation capability in investigating alternative fuels and innovative combustion processes. The developed models are successfully used to investigate the influence of ethanol-based fuels and water injection strategies on knock occurrence and to conduct a virtual fuel design for and engine operating with the innovative SACI combustion strategy.

Modeling of Real Fuels and Knock Occurrence for an Effective 3D-CFD Virtual Engine Development

Modeling of Real Fuels and Knock Occurrence for an Effective 3D-CFD Virtual Engine Development
Author: Francesco Cupo
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2021
Genre:
ISBN: 9783658316297

To drastically reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, the development of future internal combustion engines will be strictly linked to the development of CO2 neutral fuels (e.g. biofuels and e-fuels). This evolution implies an increase in development complexity, which needs the support of engine 3D-CFD simulations. Francesco Cupo presents approaches to accurately describe fuel characteristics and knock occurrence in SI engines, thus improving the current simulation capability in investigating alternative fuels and innovative combustion processes. The developed models are successfully used to investigate the influence of ethanol-based fuels and water injection strategies on knock occurrence and to conduct a virtual fuel design for and engine operating with the innovative SACI combustion strategy. Contents Detailed description of real fuels Locally-distributed auto-ignition model and knock detection Influence of ethanol-based fuels and water injection on combustion and knock Virtual fuel design for SACI combustion strategy Target Groups Researchers and students in the field of automotive engineering Automotive engineers The Author Francesco Cupo obtained a PhD at the research Institute of Automotive Engineering (IFS) in Stuttgart, Germany. His activity is currently focusing on the design of advanced internal combustion engines and alternative fuels.

International Conference on Ignition Systems for Gasoline Engines – International Conference on Knocking in Gasoline Engines

International Conference on Ignition Systems for Gasoline Engines – International Conference on Knocking in Gasoline Engines
Author: Marc Sens
Publisher: expert verlag GmbH
Total Pages: 578
Release: 2022-10-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3816985440

For decades, scientists and engineers have been working to increase the efficiency of internal combustion engines. For spark-ignition engines, two technical questions in particular are always in focus: 1. How can the air/fuel mixture be optimally ignited under all possible conditions? 2. How can undesirable but recurrent early and self-ignitions in the air/fuel mixture be avoided? Against the background of the considerable efficiency increases currently being sought in the context of developments and the introduction of new fuels, such as hydrogen, methanol, ammonia and other hydrogen derivatives as well as biofuels, these questions are more in the focus than ever. In order to provide a perfect exchange platform for the community of combustion process and system developers from research and development, IAV has organized this combined conference, chaired by Marc Sens. The proceedings presented here represent the collection of all the topics presented at the event and are thus intended to serve as an inspiration and pool of ideas for all interested parties.

Potential of Water Injection for Gasoline Engines by Means of a 3D-CFD Virtual Test Bench

Potential of Water Injection for Gasoline Engines by Means of a 3D-CFD Virtual Test Bench
Author: Antonino Vacca
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 202
Release: 2020-12-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3658327553

Water injection is one of the most promising technologies to improve the engine combustion efficiency, by mitigating knock occurrences and controlling exhaust gas temperature before turbine. As result, the engine can operate at stoichiometric conditions over the whole engine map, even during the more power-demanding RDE cycles. Antonino Vacca presents a methodology to study and optimize the effect of water injection for gasoline engines by investigating different engine layouts and injection strategies through the set-up of a 3D-CFD virtual test bench. He investigates indirect and direct water injection strategies to increase the engine knock limit and to reduce exhaust gas temperature for several operating points.

Investigation of Innovative Water Injection Strategies for Gasoline Engines by Means of a 3D-CFD Virtual Engine Test Bench

Investigation of Innovative Water Injection Strategies for Gasoline Engines by Means of a 3D-CFD Virtual Engine Test Bench
Author: Edoardo Rossi
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 185
Release: 2024
Genre: Automobiles
ISBN: 3658449411

This book focuses on the investigation of innovative engine technologies that can improve the efficiency of internal combustion engines and reduce their environmental impact. In particular, water injection is examined as a means of improving engine behavior. The possible combination of water injection with renewable fuels is also a topic of the book. The results of this experimental and numerical research show positive results that can be used for further research and development of engines. Content 3D-CFD Simulation Environment: the Virtual Engine Test Bench Experimental Spray Analysis and 3D-CFD Injection Model Calibration Applicability of Water Injection in Combination with an eFuel Water-in-Fuel Emulsions at the Virtual Engine Test Bench Target Groups Students and researchers in the field of automotive engineering, esp. engine technology Engineers in the automotive industry About the Author Edoardo Rossi is a project manager in the virtual engine development department at the FKFS, where he did his PhD. He works on innovative solutions for future powertrain technologies for motor vehicles. .

Combustion Engines Development

Combustion Engines Development
Author: Günter P. Merker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 660
Release: 2011-09-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642140947

Combustion Engines Development nowadays is based on simulation, not only of the transient reaction of vehicles or of the complete driveshaft, but also of the highly unsteady processes in the carburation process and the combustion chamber of an engine. Different physical and chemical approaches are described to show the potentials and limits of the models used for simulation.

Two-Stroke Cycle Engine

Two-Stroke Cycle Engine
Author: JohnB. Heywood
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 425
Release: 2017-11-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1351406450

This book addresses the two-stroke cycle internal combustion engine, used in compact, lightweight form in everything from motorcycles to chainsaws to outboard motors, and in large sizes for marine propulsion and power generation. It first provides an overview of the principles, characteristics, applications, and history of the two-stroke cycle engine, followed by descriptions and evaluations of various types of models that have been developed to predict aspects of two-stroke engine operation.

Internal Combustion Engines Improving Performance, Fuel Economy and Emissions

Internal Combustion Engines Improving Performance, Fuel Economy and Emissions
Author: Federico Millo
Publisher: Mdpi AG
Total Pages: 324
Release: 2020-10-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783039361687

This Special Issue, consisting of 14 papers, presents the latest findings concerning both numerical and experimental investigations. Their aim is to achieve a reduction in pollutant emissions, as well as an improvement in fuel economy and performance, for internal combustion engines. This will provide readers with a comprehensive, unbiased, and scientifically sound overview of the most recent research and technological developments in this field. More specific topics include: 3D CFD detailed analysis of the fuel injection, combustion and exhaust aftertreatments processes, 1D and 0D, semi-empirical, neural network-based control-oriented models, experimental analysis and the optimization of both conventional and innovative combustion processes.

Handbook of Diesel Engines

Handbook of Diesel Engines
Author: Klaus Mollenhauer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 632
Release: 2010-06-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540890831

This machine is destined to completely revolutionize cylinder diesel engine up through large low speed t- engine engineering and replace everything that exists. stroke diesel engines. An appendix lists the most (From Rudolf Diesel’s letter of October 2, 1892 to the important standards and regulations for diesel engines. publisher Julius Springer. ) Further development of diesel engines as economiz- Although Diesel’s stated goal has never been fully ing, clean, powerful and convenient drives for road and achievable of course, the diesel engine indeed revolu- nonroad use has proceeded quite dynamically in the tionized drive systems. This handbook documents the last twenty years in particular. In light of limited oil current state of diesel engine engineering and technol- reserves and the discussion of predicted climate ogy. The impetus to publish a Handbook of Diesel change, development work continues to concentrate Engines grew out of ruminations on Rudolf Diesel’s on reducing fuel consumption and utilizing alternative transformation of his idea for a rational heat engine fuels while keeping exhaust as clean as possible as well into reality more than 100 years ago. Once the patent as further increasing diesel engine power density and was filed in 1892 and work on his engine commenced enhancing operating performance.