Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences
Author: Shu-Kay Ng
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 314
Release: 2019-05-03
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0429529090

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences provides a direct connection between theoretical developments in mixture modelling and their applications in real world problems. The book describes the development of the most important concepts through comprehensive analyses of real and practical examples taken from real-life research problems in

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences
Author: Shu Kay Ng
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2019-05-03
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 148223677X

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences provides a direct connection between theoretical developments in mixture modelling and their applications in real world problems. The book describes the development of the most important concepts through comprehensive analyses of real and practical examples taken from real-life research problems in

Medical Applications of Finite Mixture Models

Medical Applications of Finite Mixture Models
Author: Peter Schlattmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 252
Release: 2009-03-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3540686517

Patients are not alike! This simple truth is often ignored in the analysis of me- cal data, since most of the time results are presented for the “average” patient. As a result, potential variability between patients is ignored when presenting, e.g., the results of a multiple linear regression model. In medicine there are more and more attempts to individualize therapy; thus, from the author’s point of view biostatis- cians should support these efforts. Therefore, one of the tasks of the statistician is to identify heterogeneity of patients and, if possible, to explain part of it with known explanatory covariates. Finite mixture models may be used to aid this purpose. This book tries to show that there are a large range of applications. They include the analysis of gene - pression data, pharmacokinetics, toxicology, and the determinants of beta-carotene plasma levels. Other examples include disease clustering, data from psychophysi- ogy, and meta-analysis of published studies. The book is intended as a resource for those interested in applying these methods.

Nonlinear Mixture Models: A Bayesian Approach

Nonlinear Mixture Models: A Bayesian Approach
Author: Tatiana V Tatarinova
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2014-12-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1783266279

This book, written by two mathematicians from the University of Southern California, provides a broad introduction to the important subject of nonlinear mixture models from a Bayesian perspective. It contains background material, a brief description of Markov chain theory, as well as novel algorithms and their applications. It is self-contained and unified in presentation, which makes it ideal for use as an advanced textbook by graduate students and as a reference for independent researchers. The explanations in the book are detailed enough to capture the interest of the curious reader, and complete enough to provide the necessary background material needed to go further into the subject and explore the research literature.In this book the authors present Bayesian methods of analysis for nonlinear, hierarchical mixture models, with a finite, but possibly unknown, number of components. These methods are then applied to various problems including population pharmacokinetics and gene expression analysis. In population pharmacokinetics, the nonlinear mixture model, based on previous clinical data, becomes the prior distribution for individual therapy. For gene expression data, one application included in the book is to determine which genes should be associated with the same component of the mixture (also known as a clustering problem). The book also contains examples of computer programs written in BUGS. This is the first book of its kind to cover many of the topics in this field.

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences
Author: SHU KAY. XIANG NG (LIMING. YAU, KELVIN KAI WING.)
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2020-12-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9780367729332

Mixture Modelling for Medical and Health Sciences provides a direct connection between theoretical developments in mixture modelling and their applications in real world problems. The book describes the development of the most important concepts through comprehensive analyses of real and practical examples taken from real-life research problems in medical and health sciences. This approach represents balance between "theory" and "practice", stimulating readers and enhancing their capacity to apply mixture models in data analysis. Full of reproducible examples using software code and publicly-available data, the book is suitable for graduate-level students, researchers, and practitioners who have a basic grounding in statistics and would like to explore the use of mixture models to analyse their experiments and research data. Features An in-depth account of the most up-to-date mixture modelling techniques from auser perspective. Extensive real-life examples - from typical daily problems to complex data modelling. Emphasis on the use of a wide variety of component densities for statistical modelling. Coverage of the latest random-effects models in modelling complex correlated data. An accompanying website to provide supplementary materials, including software and detailed programming code, and links to available data sources. Provision of R and Fortran code for readers who want to do analysis of their own data using mixture models. Shu-Kay Angus Ng is Professor of Biostatistics in the School of Medicine at the Griffith University, Australia. Dr Ng has published extensively on his research interests, which include cluster analysis, pattern recognition, random-effects modelling, and survival analysis. Liming Xiang is Associate Professor of Statistics in the School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences at the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Her research interests include survival analysis, longitudinal/clustered data analysis and mixture models. Kelvin Kai-wing Yau is Professor of Statistics in the Department of Management Sciences at the City University of Hong Kong. He has been involved in various interdisciplinary research projects, with journal publications in statistics, medical and health science journals on topics such as mixed effects models, survival analysis and statistical modelling in general.

Measuring income equity in the demand for healthcare with finite mixture models

Measuring income equity in the demand for healthcare with finite mixture models
Author: Галина Бесстремянная
Publisher: Litres
Total Pages: 25
Release: 2022-01-29
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 5040709005

The paper exploits panel data finite mixture (latent class) models to measure consumer equity in healthcare access and utilization. The finite mixture approach accounts for unobservable consumer heterogeneity, while generalized linear models address a retransformation problem of logged dependent variable. Using the data of the Japan Household Panel Survey (2009–2014), we discover that consumers separate into latent classes in the binary choice models for healthcare use and generalized linear models for outpatient/inpatient healthcare expenditure. The results reveal that healthcare access in Japan is pro-poor for the most sick consumers, while utilization of outpatient care is equitable with respect to disposable income.

Mixture Models and Applications

Mixture Models and Applications
Author: Nizar Bouguila
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2019-08-13
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030238768

This book focuses on recent advances, approaches, theories and applications related to mixture models. In particular, it presents recent unsupervised and semi-supervised frameworks that consider mixture models as their main tool. The chapters considers mixture models involving several interesting and challenging problems such as parameters estimation, model selection, feature selection, etc. The goal of this book is to summarize the recent advances and modern approaches related to these problems. Each contributor presents novel research, a practical study, or novel applications based on mixture models, or a survey of the literature. Reports advances on classic problems in mixture modeling such as parameter estimation, model selection, and feature selection; Present theoretical and practical developments in mixture-based modeling and their importance in different applications; Discusses perspectives and challenging future works related to mixture modeling.

Applied Longitudinal Data Analysis for Medical Science

Applied Longitudinal Data Analysis for Medical Science
Author: Jos W. R. Twisk
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2023-05-31
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1009288040

Discusses methods available for longitudinal data analysis in non-technical language, allowing readers to apply techniques easily to their work. Aimed at non-statisticians and researchers working in medical science and utilising longitudinal studies, the interpretation of the results of various methods of analysis is emphasised.

Disease Modelling and Public Health, Part A

Disease Modelling and Public Health, Part A
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 514
Release: 2017-10-13
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0444639691

Disease Modelling and Public Health, Part A, Volume 36 addresses new challenges in existing and emerging diseases with a variety of comprehensive chapters that cover Infectious Disease Modeling, Bayesian Disease Mapping for Public Health, Real time estimation of the case fatality ratio and risk factor of death, Alternative Sampling Designs for Time-To-Event Data with Applications to Biomarker Discovery in Alzheimer's Disease, Dynamic risk prediction for cardiovascular disease: An illustration using the ARIC Study, Theoretical advances in type 2 diabetes, Finite Mixture Models in Biostatistics, and Models of Individual and Collective Behavior for Public Health Epidemiology. As a two part volume, the series covers an extensive range of techniques in the field. It present a vital resource for statisticians who need to access a number of different methods for assessing epidemic spread in population, or in formulating public health policy. - Presents a comprehensive, two-part volume written by leading subject experts - Provides a unique breadth and depth of content coverage - Addresses the most cutting-edge developments in the field - Includes chapters on Ebola and the Zika virus; topics which have grown in prominence and scholarly output

Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences

Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences
Author: Jean-Louis Auget
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 561
Release: 2007-08-08
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 081764542X

Statistical methods have become an increasingly important and integral part of research in the health sciences. Many sophisticated methodologies have been developed for specific applications and problems. This self-contained comprehensive volume covers a wide range of topics pertaining to new statistical methods in the health sciences, including epidemiology, pharmacovigilance, quality of life, survival analysis, and genomics. The book will serve the health science community as well as practitioners, researchers, and graduate students in applied probability, statistics, and biostatistics.