Mixing and Chemical Reactions in Turbulent Flow Reactors
Author | : Roger Norris Keeler |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 1964 |
Genre | : Chemical reactions |
ISBN | : |
Download Mixing And Chemical Reactions In Turbulent Flow Reactors full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online free Mixing And Chemical Reactions In Turbulent Flow Reactors ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author | : Roger Norris Keeler |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 1964 |
Genre | : Chemical reactions |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Roger Norris Keeler |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 181 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Nuclear technology |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Jerzy Bałdyga |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 900 |
Release | : 1999-03-12 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0471981710 |
Turbulent Mixing and Chemical Reactions Jerzy Ba???dyga, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland John R. Bourne, Visiting Professor, University of Birmingham, UK and Emeritus Professor, ETH Zurich, Switzerland The way in which reagents are mixed can greatly influence the yield and range of products formed by fast, multiple chemical reactions. Understanding this phenomenon enables chemists to carry out reactions more selectively, make better use of raw materials and simplify product workup and separation. Turbulent Mixing and Chemical Reactions presents a balanced treatment of the connection between mixing and reaction. It contains theoretical aspects, experimental methods and expected results as well as worked examples to illustrate problem solving. This book will be of interest to all scientists involved in chemical engineering, physical chemistry, and synthetic chemists in the fine chemical and pharmaceuticals industry.
Author | : Rustam Ya Deberdeev |
Publisher | : Smithers Rapra |
Total Pages | : 334 |
Release | : 2013-09-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1909030287 |
This book describes the fundamentals of fast liquid-phase chemical reactions and the principles of their scientific foundation, technical implementation and industrial application of new technologies. In addition, the equipment required to perform these reactions, in a turbulent mode in the chemical, petrochemical and petroleum industries, is also discussed. The macrokinetic approach has been developed with consideration of the diffusion, hydrodynamics, and heat transfer processes. Due to the advancement of fundamental knowledge, equations of practical engineering importance have been obtained for the calculations of mass and heat transfer processes carried out in conditions of high turbulence, and developed for the implementation in fast chemical reactions involving the synthesis of low molecular weight products and polymers. New methods for controlling the molecular characteristics of polymers have been developed based on the tailored regulation of the hydrodynamics of the reactive mixture flow. Typical processes have been used as model examples to reveal the influence of turbulence on the behaviour of fast chemical reactions used for the synthesis of low molecular weight products, in single-phase and two-phase reactive systems. Brand new tubular devices have been developed with the following characteristics: compact size, high productivity, and a quasi-perfect mixing operation mode in turbulent flows. These devices are subdivided into cylindrical, shell-and-tube, 'zone', and diffuser-confusor designs. Original solutions are proposed for the instrumental implementation of fast liquid-phase processes and development of continuous energy- and resource-efficient technologies for the synthesis of some large-scale compounds.
Author | : Robert Brodkey |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2012-12-02 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0323154689 |
Turbulence in Mixing Operations: Theory and Application to Mixing and Reaction presents a summary of the current status of research on turbulent motion, mixing, and kinetics. Each chapter of this book discusses turbulence in the context of mixing and reaction in scalar fields. Chapters I and III discuss the classification of turbulent reacting systems and the different possibilities in this context. Chapter II reviews the properties of passive mixing. Chapter IV looks at turbulent mixing in chemically reactive flows. Chapter V uses different techniques to make parallel numerical calculations of both mixing and reaction. Finally, Chapter VI reviews turbulence and actual industrial mixing operations. This book will be of great value for chemical and industrial engineers, especially for those interested in turbulent and industrial mixing.
Author | : Thomas Paris Jenkins |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 580 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Aerosols |
ISBN | : |
Investigates the effects of mixing on chemical reaction in a turbulent co-flow jet. After a jet is produced by a mixture of HCl (hydrogen chloride), air, and N2 (nitrogen) issuing from a pipe into a co-flowing stream of NH3 (gaseous ammonia) and air, a chemical reaction in which NH4Cl (ammonium chloride) aerosol with negligible heat release is produced. The product concentration field as marked by the aerosol is then characterized through the collection of data from which probability density functions can be constructed.
Author | : Karl Minsker |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 184 |
Release | : 2004-10-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9067644099 |
This book deals with the fundamental laws of passing of fast liquid-phase chemical as well as heat and mass transfer processes in turbulent flows. The fundamental laws of passing of fast liquid-phase chemical and also heat and mass transfer processes in turbulent flows are considered in the book. Development of a macrokinetics approach is generalized to the analysis of fast chemical reactions mainly based on an example of cationic isobutylene polymerization, which falls into to a new class of liquid-phase processes. The ways of decision of the hydrodynamical, thermal and kinetic movement’s equations of reaction mixture in which the fast exothermic chemical reaction runs are described. The principles and laws of formation of the essentially new mode of quasi-plug-flow mode are considered in turbulent flows ensuring quasi-isothermal conditions in zone reaction. The principles of work and area of industrial use of tubular turbulent devices cylindrical reactor, divergent-covergent reactor, shell-and-tube reactor, and reactor with fractional introduction of reactants are considered.
Author | : D. Thoenes |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 358 |
Release | : 2013-12-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 940158382X |
Chemical Reactor Development is written primarily for chemists and chemical engineers who are concerned with the development of a chemical synthesis from the laboratory bench scale, where the first successful experiments are performed, to the design desk, where the first commercial reactor is conceived. It is also written for those chemists and chemical engineers who are concerned with the further development of a chemical process with the objective of enhancing the performance of an existing industrial plant, as well as for students of chemistry and chemical engineering. In Part I, the `how' and the `why' of chemical reaction engineering are explained, particularly for those who are not familiar with this area. Part II deals with the effects of a number of physical phenomena on the outcome of chemical reactions, such as micro and meso-mixing and residence time distribution, mass transfer between two phases, and the formation of another phase, such as in precipitations. These scale-dependent effects are not only important in view of the conversion of chemical reactions, but also with regard to the selectivity, and in the case of solid products, to their morphology. In Part III, some applications are treated in a general way, including organic syntheses, the conversion and formation of inorganic solids, catalytic processes and polymerizations. The last chapter gives a review of the importance of the selectivity for product quality and for the purity of waste streams. For research chemists and chemical engineers whose work involves chemical reaction engineering. The book is also suitable as a supplementary graduate text.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
This is the final report of our program on "Chemical Reactions in Turbulent Mixing Flows," supported under the AFOSR Grant No. E49620-92-J-0290, which was granted a no-cost extension to permit the completion of the Supersonic Shear Layer Facility upgrade that extended the operating envelope to higher Mach-number flows. As part of this upgrade, a variety of new diagnostic and safety features were also implemented in this unique facility. The purpose of this program has been to conduct fundamental investigations of turbulent mixing, chemical reaction and combustion processes in turbulent, subsonic and supersonic flows. Scientific progress in these areas was documented in our most recent Annual Report (Dimotakis & Leonard 1994). (AN).