Mineral Matter And Ash In Coal
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Author | : James G. Speight |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 239 |
Release | : 2005-05-13 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0471718505 |
All the guidance needed to test coal and analyze the results With the skyrocketing costs of most fuel sources, government, industry, and consumers are taking a greater interest in coal, an abundant and inexpensive alternative, which has been made more environmentally friendly through new technology. Published in response to this renewed interest, Handbook of Coal Analysis provides readers with everything they need to know about testing and analyzing coal. Moreover, it explains the meaning of test results and how these results can predict coal behavior and its corresponding environmental impact during use. The thorough coverage of coal analysis includes: * Detailed presentation of necessary standard tests and procedures * Explanation of coal behavior relative to its usage alongside the corresponding environmental issues * Coverage of nomenclature, terminology, sampling, and accuracy and precision of analysis * Step-by-step test method protocols for proximate analysis, ultimate analysis, mineral matter, physical and electrical properties, thermal properties, mechanical properties, spectroscopic properties, and solvent properties * Emphasis on relevant American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards and test methods, including corresponding International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and British Standards Institution (BSI) test method numbers To assist readers in understanding the material, a glossary of terms is provided. Each term is defined in straightforward language that enables readers to better grasp complex concepts and theory. References at the end of each chapter lead readers to more in-depth discussions of specialized topics. This is an essential reference for analytical chemists, process chemists, and engineers in the coal industry as well as other professionals and researchers who are looking to coal as a means to decrease dependence on foreign oil sources and devise more efficient, cleaner methods of energy production.
Author | : Erich Raask |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 512 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780891163626 |
Author | : Karl Spyros Vorres |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 560 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Author | : James C. Cobb |
Publisher | : Geological Society of America |
Total Pages | : 206 |
Release | : 1993-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0813722861 |
Author | : Dalway J. Swaine |
Publisher | : Butterworth-Heinemann |
Total Pages | : 293 |
Release | : 2013-10-22 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1483100987 |
Trace Elements in Coal focuses on the compositions, reactions, and properties of trace elements in coal. The book first discusses the origin of trace elements in coal. The formation of peat; geological and geochemical aspects of coal seams; geology of Australian coals; constitution of coal; history of trace elements in coal; and coal mining in Australia are discussed. The text also clarifies the mode of occurrence of trace elements in coal. The identification of minerals in coal; silicon-rich minerals; carbonate minerals; sulfide minerals; lignites and brown coals; and phosphates are discussed. The book then underscores the methods of analysis. Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry; atomic absorption spectrometry; spark source mass spectrometry; and neuron activation analysis are described. The text also focuses on the contents of trace elements in coal; comparisons of coal with shale and soil; relationship of radioactivity and coal; and relevance of trace elements in coal. The book is a good source of data for readers wanting to study the trace elements in coal.
Author | : Karl S. Vorres |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 552 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780608038476 |
Author | : Martin L. Gorbaty |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 365 |
Release | : 2013-10-22 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1483268209 |
Coal Science, Volume 3 presents and evaluates selected fundamental scientific areas on coal structure, reactivity, and utilization. This book describes the organic geochemistry of coal, role of oxygen functionality in coal and coal liquids reactivity, chemistry of hydrocarbon syntheses from carbon monoxide and hydrogen, and chemistry of coal in carbon monoxide/water systems. Other topics discussed include intermediates and mechanisms of the FTS of hydrocarbons; synthesis of oxygenates; and structural features of vitrinite macerals. The molecular weight determination for coal derivatives; thermal reactions of oxygen compounds; and alternative methods for removing oxygen compounds from coal-derived liquids are also elaborated. This publication likewise covers the aqueous coal conversions and conversion mechanism. This volume serves as a valuable source of information and guide to scientists and researchers interested in the coal literature.
Author | : James G. Speight |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 664 |
Release | : 1994-07-07 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780824792008 |
Thoroughly rewritten and updated to reflect the latest advances in technology and highlighting the environmental aspects now being emphasized within the coal industry, this Second Edition of a highly acclaimed reference/text provides a comprehensive overview of coal science—covering topics ranging from the origins of coal to mining and contemporary uses. Maintaining and enhancing the clarity of presentation that made the first edition so popular, The Chemistry and Technology of Coal, Second Edition: Considers the implications of the Clean Air Act Examines the effects of combustion products on the atmosphere Details practical elements of coal evaluation procedures Clarifies misconceptions concerning the organic structure of coal Discusses the physical, thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties of coal Analyzes the development and current status of combustion and gasification techniques
Author | : Samuel Wilson Parr |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 1922 |
Genre | : Chemistry, Technical |
ISBN | : |
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 183 |
Release | : 2007-12-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 030911022X |
Coal will continue to provide a major portion of energy requirements in the United States for at least the next several decades. It is imperative that accurate information describing the amount, location, and quality of the coal resources and reserves be available to fulfill energy needs. It is also important that the United States extract its coal resources efficiently, safely, and in an environmentally responsible manner. A renewed focus on federal support for coal-related research, coordinated across agencies and with the active participation of the states and industrial sector, is a critical element for each of these requirements. Coal focuses on the research and development needs and priorities in the areas of coal resource and reserve assessments, coal mining and processing, transportation of coal and coal products, and coal utilization.