Geology and Warfare

Geology and Warfare
Author: Edward P. F. Rose
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Total Pages: 520
Release: 2000
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781862390652

Records lessons learnt from miltary experience in World War I and II. It also contains perspectives from America which show how, in warfare, military geologists irrespective of nationality have pursued tactical and strategic terrain analysis, fortifications and tunnelling, and resource acquisition, defence installations, and field constructions and logistics. It shows how in peace-time military geologists train for wartime operations and may be involved in peace-keeping and nation-building deployments.

Military Geoscience

Military Geoscience
Author: Peter L. Guth
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2020-01-28
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3030321738

This book is a collection of papers presented at the 11th International Conference of Military Geoscience that was held in 2015. The conference included discussion on a diverse range of geosciences, including military history, military geology, teaching geology from a military prospective, geological influence on the battlefield, and environmental and cultural issues related to management of military lands. Geology and geography have played a significant role in military history, from providing the stone for primitive tools and weapons, to the utilization of terrain in offensive and defensive strategies. Specific to this volume, deserts comprise nearly a third of the Earth’s surface and have been the site of numerous battles where the dust, heat, and a lack of food and water have provided challenges to military leaders and warriors. This book examines the role of deserts in past and modern warfare, the problems and challenges in managing military lands in desert regions, and how desert environmental conditions can impact military equipment and personnel. This proceedings volume should be of interest to scholars, professionals, and those interested in military history, warfare, geology, geography, cultural resources, general science, and military operations.

Military Geology in War and Peace

Military Geology in War and Peace
Author: James R. Underwood
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Total Pages: 252
Release: 1998
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0813741130

In warfare, military geologists pursue five main categories of work: tactical and strategic terrain analysis, fortifications and tunneling, resource acquisition, defense installations, and field construction and logistics. In peace, they train for wartime operations and may be involved in peace-keeping and nation-building exercises. In addition to the introductory paper this volume includes 24 papers, covering selected aspects of the history of military geology from the early 19th century through the recent Persian Gulf war.

Military Aspects of Geology

Military Aspects of Geology
Author: E. P. F. Rose
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2019-01-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1786203944

This book complements the Geological Society’s Special Publication 362: Military Aspects of Hydrogeology. Generated under the auspices of the Society’s History of Geology and Engineering Groups, it contains papers from authors in the UK, USA, Germany and Austria. Substantial papers describe some innovative engineering activities, influenced by geology, undertaken by the armed forces of the opposing nations in World War I. These activities were reactivated and developed in World War II. Examples include trenching from World War I, tunnelling and quarrying from both wars, and the use of geologists to aid German coastal fortification and Allied aerial photographic interpretation in World War II. The extensive introduction and other chapters reveal that ‘military geology’ has a longer history. These chapters relate to pre-twentieth century coastal fortification in the UK and the USA; conflict in the American Civil War; long-term ‘going’ assessments for German forces; tunnel repair after wartime route denial in Hong Kong; and tunnel detection after recent insurgent improvisation in Iraq.

Military Aspects of Hydrogeology

Military Aspects of Hydrogeology
Author: Edward P. F. Rose
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2012
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781862393400

This book contains 20 papers from authors in the UK, USA, Germany and Austria. Historically, it gives examples of the influence of groundwater on battlefield tactics and fortress construction; describes how groundwater was developed for water supply and overcome as an obstacle to military engineering and cross-country vehicular movement by both sides in World Wars I and II; and culminates with examples of the application of hydrogeology to site boreholes in recent conflicts, notably in Afghanistan. Examples of current research described include hydrological model development; the impact of variations in soil moisture on explosive threat detection and cross-country vehicle mobility; contamination arising from defence sites and its remediation; privatization of water supplies; and the equitable allocation of resources derived from an international transboundary aquifer.

Humans as Geologic Agents

Humans as Geologic Agents
Author: Judy Ehlen
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Total Pages: 168
Release: 2005-01-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0813741165

African Military Geosciences

African Military Geosciences
Author: Jacques Bezuidenhout
Publisher: AFRICAN SUN MeDIA
Total Pages: 226
Release: 2018-12-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1928480098

This eight-chapter volume, African Military Geosciences: Military History and the Physical Environment, is a tour-de-force covering nearly 500 years of African military geosciences. It is a truly global book that reveals keen insights into regional, national and international military-forces activities centered in Africa and how the understanding of geosciences plays important roles. It is written for the specialist, but also attractive to the general military buff - well referenced and illustrated with figures from primary sources, historical catalogues and compendia. The publication explores the "e;age of sail"e;, harbour defenses, the trafficability of desert environments and marshes, as well as climate controls on sailing or land battles. There is even insight into an elite artillery unit staffed by women during Second World War - essentially covering the whole gamut. Ultimately, the reader explores a nearly 500-year journey around the African continent and beyond.

Military Geosciences in the Twenty-First Century

Military Geosciences in the Twenty-First Century
Author: Russell S. Harmon
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2014-08-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 081374122X

"Eighteen chapters address the complex yet critical aspects of the role of geosciences in military undertakings. The chapters cover a wide range of expertise drawn from the broad area of geology, geomorphology, geography, geophysics, engineering geology, hydrogeology, cartography, environmental science, remote sensing, soil science, geoinformatics, and related disciplines that reflect the multidisciplinary nature of military geology"--

Studies in Military Geography and Geology

Studies in Military Geography and Geology
Author: Douglas R. Caldwell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 353
Release: 2007-11-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 140203105X

A selection of papers on a broad range of military topics ranging from the strategic perspective, through analyses of historical battles at the operational and tactical levels, to the use of advanced technologies applied to present-day military problems.