Migration and Poverty

Migration and Poverty
Author: Edmundo Murrugarra
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2010-11-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0821384376

This volume uses recent research from the World Bank to document and analyze the bidirectional relationship between poverty and migration in developing countries. The case studies chapters compiled in this book (from Tanzania, Nepal, Albania and Nicaragua), as well as the last, policy-oriented chapter illustrate the diversity of migration experience and tackle the complicated nexus between migration and poverty reduction. Two main messages emerge: Although evidence indicates that migration reduces poverty, it also shows that migration opportunities of the poor differ from that of the rest. In general, the evidence suggests that the poor either migrate less or migrate to low return destinations. As a consequence, many developing countries are not maximizing the poverty-reducing potential of migration. The main reason behind this outcome is difficulties in access to remunerative migration opportunities and the high costs associated with migrating. It is shown, for example, that reducing migration costs makes migration more pro-poor. The volume shows that developing countries governments are not without means to improve this situation. Several of the country examples offer a few policy recommendations towards this end.

Integration Processes and Policies in Europe

Integration Processes and Policies in Europe
Author: Blanca Garcés-Mascareñas
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2015-10-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3319216740

In this open access book, experts on integration processes, integration policies, transnationalism, and the migration and development framework provide an academic assessment of the 2011 European Agenda for the Integration of Third-Country Nationals, which calls for integration policies in the EU to involve not only immigrants and their society of settlement, but also actors in their country of origin. Moreover, a heuristic model is developed for the non-normative, analytical study of integration processes and policies based on conceptual, demographic, and historical accounts. The volume addresses three interconnected issues: What does research have to say on (the study of) integration processes in general and on the relevance of actors in origin countries in particular? What is the state of the art of the study of integration policies in Europe and the use of the concept of integration in policy formulation and practice? Does the proposal to include actors in origin countries as important players in integration policies find legitimation in empirical research? A few general conclusions are drawn. First, integration policies have developed at many levels of government: nationally, locally, regionally, and at the supra-national level of the EU. Second, a multitude of stakeholders has become involved in integration as policy designers and implementers. Finally, a logic of policymaking—and not an evidence-based scientific argument—can be said to underlie the European Commission’s redefinition of integration as a three-way process. This book will appeal to academics and policymakers at international, European, national, regional, and local levels. It will also be of interest to graduate and master-level students of political science, sociology, social anthropology, international relations, criminology, geography, and history.

Sri Lanka's Remittance Economy

Sri Lanka's Remittance Economy
Author: Matt Withers
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022-08
Genre: Economic development
ISBN: 9781032401508

This book demonstrates how cumulatively causal processes at structural, institutional and agency levels have forged a precariously remittance-dependent economy in Sri Lanka.

New Perspectives on International Migration and Development

New Perspectives on International Migration and Development
Author: Jeronimo Cortina
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 448
Release: 2013-07-16
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0231527497

With contributions from leading scholars in international development, economics, political science, and sociology, this collection draws attention to migration's developmental impacts on sending and receiving societies. Through current case studies, contributors examine the interplay among migration, development, culture, family reunification, human rights, and government, all with the aim of advancing more effective solutions to international migration issues. The volume's multidisciplinary perspective combines theoretical discussions with empirical applications, appealing to both academics and policymakers eager to maximize migration's developmental impacts. The collection begins with a discussion detailing when and why migration promotes growth and what kind of indicators beyond GDP should be considered. Challenging a number of misconceptions, such as the assumption that redressing poverty and alleviating underdevelopment in immigrant communities are solely economic pursuits, contributors acknowledge the inherent cultural dimension in the migration–development debate and define the contours of a research program that systematically and comparatively weighs the cultural dynamics of development and migration. They also emphasize the role of human rights in reinforcing positive developmental outcomes, how traditional social roles and its developmental impacts are reshaped by the international migration of women and children, and international migration's developmental impacts within specific geographic regions.

Migration and Development

Migration and Development
Author: Oliver Bakewell
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012
Genre: Economic development
ISBN: 9781849809702

In this important collection, Oliver Bakewell draws together key articles by leading scholars which investigate past and current thinking on the complex linkages between migration and development.

Migrant Remittances and Development in the Global Economy

Migrant Remittances and Development in the Global Economy
Author: Manuel Orozco
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Pub
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2013
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781588268716

Manuel Orozco moves beyond the numbers to provide a uniquely comprehensive, historically informed overview and analysis of the complex role of migrant remittances in the global economy. How do patterns of migration and remittances differ across regions? What kinds of regulatory and institutional frameworks best support the contributions of remittances to local development? What has been the impact of remittances on migrants and their families? Drawing on empirical data from five continents and firmly grounded in theory, Orozco¿s work reflects the evolution of our understanding about the importance of migrant remittances and the policies that govern them.

Migration and Development

Migration and Development
Author: Wonderful Hope Khonje
Publisher: Commonwealth Secretariat
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2015-02-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1849291330

Over the past two decades, studies on the migration-development nexus often portray small states as one homogeneous group, ‘developing countries’, without considering their critical and peculiar challenges or inherent vulnerabilities, due mainly to their size. This book explores key dynamics of migration and development in a small states setting. It includes case studies from small states in Africa, Caribbean and the Pacific that will help policy-makers to embrace migration as an inevitable phenomenon and devise policies that will maximise the benefits from migration at a minimal cost.

Migration and Underdevelopment

Migration and Underdevelopment
Author: Paul Shankman
Publisher:
Total Pages: 152
Release: 1976
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Monograph comprising a case study of the economic implications of migration in Western Samoa, illustrating the relationship of remittance dependence to underdevelopment and its impact on social and cultural anthropology - examines data from both local level (village) and national level, and includes a literature survey of relevant interdisciplinary research. Bibliography pp. 113 to 129 and statistical tables.