Methods For Evaluating Road Safety Measures
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Author | : Rune Elvik |
Publisher | : Emerald Group Publishing |
Total Pages | : 1137 |
Release | : 2009-10-14 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 1848552505 |
Contains summaries of the knowledge regarding the effects of 128 road safety measures. This title covers various areas of road safety including: traffic control; vehicle inspection; driver training; publicity campaigns; police enforcement; and, general policy instruments. It also covers topics such as post-accident care, and speed cameras.
Author | : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
Publisher | : Paris [France] : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
Total Pages | : 116 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : Health & Fitness |
ISBN | : |
The Road Research Group was established to review the most appropriate techniques for the assessment of the effectiveness of safety measures and the determination of their relative priorities. The study, in which experts from 15 countries participated, examines the issue of identifying traffic safety measures in the present context of policy and decision-making in this field, and sets forth the various criteria for assessing their impacts. The major part of this study is devoted to methods of determining effectiveness of counter-measures as well as techniques of evaluation and priority setting. The group also attempted to review current use of evaluation procedures in Member countries, presenting a number of examples of evaluations recently carried out. A list of conclusions and recommendations for those responsible for decision-making in the field of traffic safety and the implementation of accident countermeasures as well as a compilation of further research needs.
Author | : European Conference of Ministers of Transport |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 175 |
Release | : 2001-10-26 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9282112861 |
This publication reviews road safety policies and their economic evaluation.
Author | : Nicholas John Ward |
Publisher | : Emerald Group Publishing |
Total Pages | : 364 |
Release | : 2019-04-12 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 1787146170 |
This book provides traffic safety researchers and practitioners with an international and multi-disciplinary compendium of theoretical and methodological concepts relevant to the research and application of Traffic Safety Culture aiming towards a vision of zero traffic fatalities.
Author | : Ezra Hauer |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 305 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Dominique Lord |
Publisher | : Emerald Group Publishing |
Total Pages | : 511 |
Release | : 2018-04-18 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 1787148920 |
This book increases the level of knowledge on road safety contexts, issues and challenges; shares what can currently be done to address the variety of issues; and points to what needs to be done to make further gains in road safety.
Author | : Olga Pendleton |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 120 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : BEATS (Computer program). |
ISBN | : |
This study developed a new, better procedure for assessing widespread geographic effects resulting from the use of safety treatments. Most currently used statistical methods for countermeasure evaluation assess the spot or local changes that result from the new treatment. The effects of the treatment on the entire system or near-by contiguous links are seldom evaluated. The new approach is ideal for applications where large quantities of data reside in a PC computer format. Incorporated in the methodology are known procedures for determining if regression-to-the-mean (RTM) problems exist and how those problems can be minimized when they are present. A previous research study developed a computer program - Bayesian Estimation of Accidents in Transportation Studies (BEATS) - that identifies and corrects RTM bias in highway safety studies. Step-by-step guidelines were developed on how to plan and use the new procedure to evaluate highway safety studies. The guidelines describe what are adequate sample sizes, how to identify RTM problems, and how computerized data analysis procedures can be used.
Author | : O. J. Pendleton |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 120 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : European Conference of Ministers of Transport |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
This Report addresses the key issues surrounding traffic speed management and highlights the improvements in policy and operations needed to reduce the extent of speeding.
Author | : Andrew Tarko |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 254 |
Release | : 2019-11-07 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 0128105054 |
Measuring Road Safety Using Surrogate Events provides researchers and practitioners with the tools they need to quickly and effectively measure traffic safety. As traditional crash-based safety analyses are being undermined by today's growing use of intelligent vehicular and road safety technologies, crash surrogates--or near misses--can be more effectively used to measure the future risk of crashes. This book advances the idea of using these near-crash techniques to deliver quicker and more adequate measurements of safety. It explores the relationships between traffic conflicts and crashes using an extrapolation of observed events rather than post-crash data, which is significantly slower to obtain. Readers will find sound estimation methods based on rigorous scientific principles, offering compelling new tools to better equip researchers to understand road safety and its factors. - Consolidates the latest updates/ideas from disparate places into a single resource - Establishes a consistent use of key terms, definitions and concepts to help codify this emerging field - Contains numerous application-oriented case studies throughout - Includes learning aids, such as chapter objectives, a glossary, and links to data used in examples