Metal Chalcogenide Nanostructures for Renewable Energy Applications

Metal Chalcogenide Nanostructures for Renewable Energy Applications
Author: Ahsanulhaq Qurashi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2014-11-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119008921

This first ever reference book that focuses on metal chalcogenide semiconductor nanostructures for renewable energy applications encapsulates the state-of-the-art in multidisciplinary research on the metal chalcogenide semiconductor nanostructures (nanocrystals, nanoparticles, nanorods, nanowires, nanobelts, nanoflowers, nanoribbons and more). The properties and synthesis of a class of nanomaterials is essential to renewable energy manufacturing and this book focuses on the synthesis of metal chalcogendie nanostructures, their growth mechanism, optical, electrical, and other important properties and their applications in different diverging fields like photovoltaics, hydrogen production, theromelectrics, lithium battery, energy storage, photocatalysis, sensors. An important reference source for students, scientists, engineers, researchers and industrialists working on nanomaterials-based energy aspects associated with chemistry, physics, materials science, electrical engineering, energy science and technology, and environmental science.

Chalcogenide-Based Nanomaterials as Photocatalysts

Chalcogenide-Based Nanomaterials as Photocatalysts
Author: Mohammad Mansoob Khan
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2021-04-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128209178

Chalcogenide-Based Nanomaterials as Photocatalysts deals with the different types of chalcogenide-based photocatalytic reactions, covering the fundamental concepts of photocatalytic reactions involving chalcogenides for a range of energy and environmental applications. Sections focus on nanostructure control, synthesis methods, activity enhancement strategies, environmental applications, and perspectives of chalcogenide-based nanomaterials. The book offers guidelines for designing new chalcogenide-based nanoscale photocatalysts at low cost and high efficiency for efficient utilization of solar energy in the areas of energy production and environment remediation. - Provides information on the development of novel chalcogenide-based nanomaterials - Outlines the fundamentals of chalcogenides-based photocatalysis - Includes techniques for heterogeneous catalysis based on chalcogenide-based nanomaterials

Applications of Nanomaterials

Applications of Nanomaterials
Author: Sneha Bhagyaraj
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 492
Release: 2018-06-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0081019726

Applications of Nanomaterials: Advances and Key Technologies discusses the latest advancements in the synthesis of various types of nanomaterials. The book's main objective is to provide a comprehensive review regarding the latest advances in synthesis protocols that includes up-to-date data records on the synthesis of all kinds of inorganic nanostructures using various physical and chemical methods. The synthesis of all important nanomaterials, such as carbon nanostructures, Core-shell Quantum dots, Metal and metal oxide nanostructures, Nanoferrites, polymer nanostructures, nanofibers, and smart nanomaterials are discussed, making this a one-stop reference resource on research accomplishments in this area. Leading researchers from industry, academia, government and private research institutions across the globe have contributed to the book. Academics, researchers, scientists, engineers and students working in the field of polymer nanocomposites will benefit from its solutions for material problems. - Provides an up-to-date data record on the synthesis of all kinds of organic and inorganic nanostructures using various physical and chemical methods - Presents the latest advances in synthesis protocols - Includes the latest techniques used in the physical and chemical characterization of nanomaterials - Covers the characterization of all the important materials groups, such as carbon nanostructures, core-shell quantum dots, metal and metal oxide nanostructures, nanoferrites, polymer nanostructures and nanofibers

Nanostructured Lead, Cadmium, and Silver Sulfides

Nanostructured Lead, Cadmium, and Silver Sulfides
Author: Stanislav I. Sadovnikov
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2017-09-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319563874

This book presents and analyzes the influence of small size particles of lead, cadmium and silver sulfide on the properties of nonstoichiometric semiconductors. Important nonstoichiometry aspects in nanostructures are discussed, such as the distribution of sulfur atoms in nanofilms, a non-periodic distribution of the atomic planes in nanoparticles, interdependent changes in crystal structure of nanocrystalline material. Tuning the stoichiometry allows to obtain superionic conductivity and catalytic activity under visible light. The wavelength of the luminescence of nanoparticles changes with the size of the nanoparticles. Various methods to prepare nanostructured sulfides are described. Special attention is given to the hydrochemical bath deposition as a universal method for the synthesis of sulfides as nanofilms, stable colloidal solutions, quantum dots, isolated nanoparticles with a protective shell and heteronanostructures. The effect of nanoparticle size and nonstoichiometry on the band gap, optical and thermal properties of nanostructured sulfides is also considered. The novel applications of sulfide nanoparticles in nanoelectronics, catalysis, nanobiology and nanomedicine are sketched.

Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure

Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure
Author: Ajit Kumar Parwani
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 447
Release: 2022-01-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811676607

The book presents latest research-based innovations in the field of mechanical infrastructure presented in the International Conference on Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure (ICRAM 2021). The broad research topics presented in this book are recent advances in thermal infrastructure: This includes aerodynamics, renewable energy, computational fluid dynamics, carbon dioxide capture and sequestration, energy and thermo-fluids, fluid dynamics, fuels and combustion, heat and mass transfer, internal combustion engine, and refrigeration and air conditioning. Recent advances in manufacturing infrastructure includes green manufacturing, instrumentation and control, material characterization, manufacturing techniques, rapid prototyping, polymers, and composites. Recent advances in infrastructure planning and design includes applied mechanics, bio-mechanics, computer-aided engineering design, finite element analysis, industrial tribology, machine design, robotics and automation, dynamics and vibration, industrial engineering, and optimization.

Metal-Chalcogenide Nanocomposites

Metal-Chalcogenide Nanocomposites
Author: Mohammad Ehtisham Khan
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 283
Release: 2023-11-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0443188084

Metal-chalcogenides have exceptional properties and can be used for electronic devices, environmental monitoring, and sensing applications, for energy storage, as electrode materials, in fuel cells, membranes and for photocatalytic degradation of environmental pollutants in the field of waste-water treatment applications. Metal-Chalcogenide Nanocomposites: Fundamentals, Properties, and Industrial Applications focuses on metal chalcogenide nanomaterials for environmental remediation and corrosion applications. The chapters focuses on cost-effective and facile fabrication approaches, their growth mechanisms, optical, electrical, and other important properties and their applications in a broad range of diverse fields such as photocatalysis, photovoltaics, hydrogen production, lithium batteries, energy storage, anticorrosion, and sensor devices. The book will be an important information source for both material scientists and engineers who want to create the next generation of products and devices for energy and environmental applications. - Covers fabrication, standard characterization, photocatalytic mechanisms, and environmentally-sustainable fabrication methods - Applications covered include environmental, electronics, oil, gas, water treatment, sensing, and many more - Includes challenges and future opportunities, which are discussed in detail

Metal Nanocomposites for Energy and Environmental Applications

Metal Nanocomposites for Energy and Environmental Applications
Author: Swatantra P. Singh
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 529
Release: 2022-01-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811685991

This book focuses on recent developments in metal nanomaterials and nanocomposites for energy and environmental application such as pollution control in water, air, and soil pollution. The chapters incorporate carbon-based, metal-based and metal-organic framework based nanomaterials and nanocomposites for emerging contaminants (pharmaceuticals and microplastics) and other traditional pollutants remediation along with energy storage, sensing of air and water polutents and carbon capture & storage (CCS). This book will be of interest to those in academia and industry involved in energy and environmental science & engineering research.

Smart Nanosystems

Smart Nanosystems
Author:
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2024-10-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1837692882

Nanoscience and nanotechnology are poised for continued growth due to their numerous benefits in everyday life, including applications in human health, food processing, environmental safety, and device engineering. Nanomaterials have been utilized unknowingly for thousands of years; for instance, gold nanoparticles were used in medicine and to stain drinking glasses. Biocompatible smart nanosystems can create multifunctional platforms for diverse technical and biomedical applications, such as sensing, environmental remediation, catalysis, biomedicine, and optoelectronics. In this book, esteemed researchers from all over the world have contributed research and review articles on smart nanosystems across various aspects. This compilation is designed to be valuable for nanoscience research groups as well as Ph.D. and graduate students, introducing them to the world of smart nanosystems and opening new ways of exploring their possible use in diverse scientific and practical areas.

Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
Author: Misook Kang
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 136
Release: 2020-06-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3039363107

Energy crises and global warming pose serious challenges to researchers in their attempt to develop a sustainable society for the future. Solar energy conversion is a remarkable, clean, and sustainable way to nullify the effects of fossil fuels. The findings of photocatalytic hydrogen production (PCHP) by Fujishima and Honda propose that “water will be the coal for the future”. Hydrogen is a carbon-free clean fuel with a high specific energy of combustion. Titanium oxide (TiO2), graphitic-carbon nitride (g-C3N4) and cadmium sulfide (CdS) are three pillars of water splitting photocatalysts owing to their superior electronic and optical properties. Tremendous research efforts have been made in recent years to fabricate visible or solar-light, active photocatalysts. The significant features of various oxide, sulfide, and carbon based photocatalysts for cost-effective hydrogen production are presented in this Special Issue. The insights of sacrificial agents on the hydrogen production efficiency of catalysts are also presented in this issue.