Medicinal Chemistry of the Renin-angiotensin System

Medicinal Chemistry of the Renin-angiotensin System
Author: P. B. M. W. M. Timmermans
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology
Total Pages: 448
Release: 1994
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

This text reviews recent aspects of the renin-angiotensin system with a focus on the medicinal chemistry of the drugs interfering with this system. It also covers the development of nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonists.

Medicinal Chemistry of Drugs Affecting Cardiovascular and Endocrine Systems

Medicinal Chemistry of Drugs Affecting Cardiovascular and Endocrine Systems
Author: M. O. Faruk Khan
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 405
Release: 2024-02-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9815179748

The primary objective of this 4-volume book series is to educate PharmD students on the subject of medicinal chemistry. The book set serves as a reference guide to pharmacists on aspects of the chemical basis of drug action. Medicinal Chemistry of Drugs Affecting Cardiovascular and Endocrine Systems is the third volume of the series. This volume features 8 chapters focusing on a comprehensive account of drugs affecting both the cardiovascular system and the endocrine functions. The volume informs readers about the medicinal chemistry of relevant drugs, which includes the mechanism of drug action, detailed structure-activity relationships and metabolism. Topics covered include drugs that affect the renin-angiotensin system, calcium channel blockers, diuretics, hematological agents (anticoagulants, thrombolytic and antiplatelet agents), antidiabetics, antihistamines, proton pump inhibitors and therapeutic hormones. Each chapter also offers case studies and self-assessments to facilitate discussion and learning. The book equips students with a scientific foundation to competently evaluate, recommend and counsel patients and health care professionals regarding the safe, appropriate, and cost-effective use of medications. Students and teachers will also be able to integrate the knowledge presented in the book and apply medicinal chemistry concepts to understand the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of therapeutic agents in the body. The information offered by the book chapters will give readers a strong neuropharmacology knowledge base required for a practicing pharmacist. Readership PharmD / pharmacology students and teachers.

Renin Angiotensin System and the Heart

Renin Angiotensin System and the Heart
Author: Walmor C. De Mello
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2005-10-31
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0470862947

Recent studies have shown that the heart possesses an intrinsic renin angiotensin system that is controlled by tissue-specific parameters that are activated by biomechanical stress. This book reviews the latest information on the way in which both the plasma and cardiac renin angiotensin systems affect heart function. It covers the cell and molecular biology of these systems, with contributions on renin synthesis, uptake and the intracellular signalling pathways. Particular insight comes from transgenic mouse models in which either mouse or human genes for various components of the renin angiotensin system are expressed. Other topics covered include wound healing as well as the trophic effects of aldosterone. Contains the most recent findings on the renin angiotensin system and the heart Written by an international team of distinguished scientists Covers both the cellular and molecular basis of the renin angiotensin system and the clinical relevance of this research

Progress in Medicinal Chemistry

Progress in Medicinal Chemistry
Author: G. P. Ellis
Publisher: Elsevier Science Limited
Total Pages: 362
Release: 1995-01-01
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780444820570

Hardbound. Six topics of interest to medicinal chemists, microbiologists, pharmacologists and clinicians are reviewed in this volume. Chapter 1 updates our knowledge of a promising class of antitumor drugs, the heterocyclic aldehyde thiosemicarbazones. In the last few years, much progress has been made in the treatment of hypertension by inhibiting components of the renin angiotensin system; this is reviewed in Chapter 2. Another approach to the treatment of cardiovascular disease, using 4-quinolones as vasodilators, is discussed in Chapter 3.Although good progress has been made to counteract bacterial resistance to &Bgr;-lactam antibiotics (see Volume 31), this problem is of increasing importance in the efficacy of most other antibiotics, as is demonstrated in Chapter 4. The search for drugs to treat the ever increasing number of people infected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) continues unabated. Research into the inhibition of HIV proteinas

The Local Cardiac Renin-Angiotensin Aldosterone System

The Local Cardiac Renin-Angiotensin Aldosterone System
Author: Edward D. Frohlich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 187
Release: 2009-09-18
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1441905286

Until recently, the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system has been considered a systemic endocrine hormonal system exclusively. It is now known that each component of the renin-angiotensin system is produced, synthesized and indeed, present in many organisms including the heart and vessels. This volume presents the most recent clinical and laboratory experiences of the leading physicians and investigators in the field of the local cardiac renin-angiotensin aldosterone system. Cardiovascular, renal and hypertension oriented physicians, investigators and scientists would find this book of interest. Edward D. Frohlich, M.D., M.A.C.P, F.A.C.C., is the Alton Ochsner Distinguished Scientist at the Ochsner Clinic Foundation in New Orleans, Louisiana. He is also Professor of Medicine and of Physiology at Louisiana State University School of Medicine, New Orleans, and Clinical Professor of Medicine and Adjunct Professor of Pharmacology at Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans. He is past Editor-in-Chief of the American Heart Association journal HYPERTENSION. Richard N. Re, M.D., is the Section Head, Hypertension at the Ochsner Clinic Foundation in New Orleans, Louisiana. He is also Ochsner's Scientific Director of Research.

Drugs, Enzymes and Receptors of the Renin-Angiotensin System

Drugs, Enzymes and Receptors of the Renin-Angiotensin System
Author: Ahsan Husain
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2003-09-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1482284081

Since 1898, when Tigerstadt and Bergman first extracted renin from rabbit kidney, the reninrugs, Enzymes and Receptors of the Renin is designed to highlight molecular and clinical approaches to understanding the renin Chapter topics have been specifically chosen to cover selected contemporary, controversial and unresolved issues. A novel and uni

Selected Chapters from the Renin-Angiotensin System

Selected Chapters from the Renin-Angiotensin System
Author: Aleksandar Kibel
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 179
Release: 2020-08-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1789854210

Selected Chapters from the Renin-Angiotensin System aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the most important physiological and pathophysiological roles of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). The complex and convoluted RAS has been investigated for many years and, through rigorous scientific research, many important and previously unknown components and functions of the RAS have come to light. These discoveries have been crucial in the understanding of this system and provide a basis for effective modulation of the system as part of therapeutic strategies for a number of widespread disorders. New studies are continuing to elucidate the RAS and the mechanisms associated with its functions. This book discusses relevant scientific knowledge about the RAS and intends to introduce the reader to cutting-edge research with an accentuation on the mechanisms at the functional/physiological and molecular/cellular levels.

New Aspects of the Renin Angiotensin System in Cardiovascular and Renal Diseases

New Aspects of the Renin Angiotensin System in Cardiovascular and Renal Diseases
Author: Dulce Elena Casarini
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2016-11-03
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1681083132

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system that is responsible for regulating plasma sodium ion concentration and arterial blood pressure in the body. The system involves several peptides such as angiotensin I and II as well as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) to enable the constriction of arterial blood vessels in the lung. Angiotensin II also stimulates the production of the hormone aldosterone in the kidneys which brings sodium ions into the bloodstream in exchange for potassium ions. Malfunctions of the RAS can lead to hypertension, heart failure, diabetes and renal complications. Thus the biochemical components of this system serve as important targets for therapeutic drugs. This monograph is a compilation of updated reviews on the RAS. The monograph covers describes the components of the system to explaining its physiological and clinical features in the cardiovascular system and the kidneys. This is followed by sections explaining the biochemistry of the RAS system in cardiovascular and renal disease and the pharmacology of relevant therapeutic drugs. Additional information on the effect of exercise states and methods to quantify angiotensins for molecular diagnosis is also presented in the concluding sections. Information in the monograph will be of interest to physiologists and endocrinologists involved in medical studies or clinical practice. Readers will be able to understand the RAS with a holistic frame of reference.

Angiotensin-(1-7)

Angiotensin-(1-7)
Author: Robson Augusto Souza Santos
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2019-08-21
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3030226964

This is the first book addressing in full the most important aspects of the angiotensin-(1-7), the key peptide of the protective axis and the main component in the new modulatory concept of the renin-angiotensin system. It features a detailed review of angiotensin-(1-7) and its receptor Mas, comprising the historical background, enzymatic pathways for generation, functions, integrative aspects of its protective profile, and its therapeutic potential. It also encompasses a comprehensive presentation of current knowledge about its widespread biological actions on several tissues, as well as the most recent scientific achievements, emerging from preclinical and clinical trials. Dr. Santos is a renowned researcher on the Renin-Angiontensin system, with remarkable achievements regarding the role of peptides such as alamandine and angiontensin-(1-7). He has also worked on the potential clinical applicability of angiotensin-(1-7)-related drugs for cardiovascular diseases. He has an extensive publication record in the field, including the publication of the book The Protective Arm of the Renin Angiotensin System (Academic Press, 2015). Angiotensin-(1-7) will make a unique contribution to the literature and will be an important resource for biomedical students and researchers, medical practitioners and any other professional interested in this peptide and its role in the renin-angiotensin system.

Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs

Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs
Author: Ruben Vardanyan
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 870
Release: 2016-01-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0124115241

Synthesis of Best-Seller Drugs is a key reference guide for all those involved with the design, development, and use of the best-selling drugs. Designed for ease of use, this book provides detailed information on the most popular drugs, using a practical layout arranged according to drug type. Each chapter reviews the main drugs in each of nearly 40 key therapeutic areas, also examining their classification, novel structural features, models of action, and synthesis. Of high interest to all those who work in the captivating areas of biologically active compounds and medicinal drug synthesis, in particular medicinal chemists, biochemists, and pharmacologists, the book aims to support current research efforts, while also encouraging future developments in this important field. Describes methods of synthesis, bioactivity and related drugs in key therapeutic areas Reviews the main drugs in each of nearly 40 key therapeutic areas, also examining their classification, novel structural features, models of action, and more Presents a practical layout designed for use as a quick reference tool by those working in drug design, development and implementation