Materials Research Using Cold Neutrons At Pulsed Neutron Sources
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| Author | : Chun Keung Loong |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 245 |
| Release | : 1999-04-29 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814544035 |
The applications of the use of cold neutrons for condensed matter research at accelerator-based spallation sources are less well-known than that of the use of cold neutrons at reactor sources. This book represents the outcome of the first international workshop on “Materials Research Using Cold Neutrons at Pulsed Sources”. It consists of overviews of the present status and future trends in research opportunities using cold neutrons, as well as topical papers focusing on the areas of small-angle neutron scattering, reflectivity and spectroscopic studies of a rich variety of materials, from adsorbed molecules to thin films to coal to metallic glasses. These papers will benefit researchers who are interested in the characterization of microscopic properties of advanced materials.
| Author | : B. W. Sargent |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 8 |
| Release | : 1946 |
| Genre | : Neutron sources |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : J. M. Carpenter |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 539 |
| Release | : 2015-09-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0521857813 |
This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the fundamental theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering.
| Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
| Publisher | : IAEA Radiation Technology Repo |
| Total Pages | : 145 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9789201251107 |
This publication addresses recent developments in neutron generator (NG) technology. It presents information on compact instruments with high neutron yield to be used for neutron activation analysis (NAA) and prompt gamma neutron activation analysis in combination with high count rate spectrometers. Traditional NGs have been shown to be effective for applications including borehole logging, homeland security, nuclear medicine and the on-line analysis of aluminium, coal and cement. Pulsed fast thermal neutron analysis, as well as tagged and timed neutron analysis, are additional techniques which can be applied using NG. Furthermore, NG can effectively be used for elemental analysis and is also effective for analysis of hidden materials by neutron radiography. Useful guidelines for developing NG based research laboratories are also provided in this publication.
| Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 205 |
| Release | : 2016-02-12 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309379210 |
The continued presence of highly enriched uranium (HEU) in civilian installations such as research reactors poses a threat to national and international security. Minimization, and ultimately elimination, of HEU in civilian research reactors worldwide has been a goal of U.S. policy and programs since 1978. Today, 74 civilian research reactors around the world, including 8 in the United States, use or are planning to use HEU fuel. Since the last National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine report on this topic in 2009, 28 reactors have been either shut down or converted from HEU to low enriched uranium fuel. Despite this progress, the large number of remaining HEU-fueled reactors demonstrates that an HEU minimization program continues to be needed on a worldwide scale. Reducing the Use of Highly Enriched Uranium in Civilian Research Reactors assesses the status of and progress toward eliminating the worldwide use of HEU fuel in civilian research and test reactors.
| Author | : Christopher R. Gould |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 268 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9810246676 |
Low energy neutron beams are used to address many questions in nuclear physics, particle physics and astrophysics. The scientific issues include elucidating the nature of time reversal noninvariance; understanding the origin of the baryon asymmetry in the Universe; describing the weak interaction between quarks and between nucleons; understanding the origin of the elements in stellar and big bang nucleosynthesis.This book summarizes how spallation neutron sources work and discuss the advantages of pulsed beams in reducing systematic errors in precision measurements. It also describes recent breakthroughs in ultracold neutron production, together with the physics that will be addressed by the new generation of intense neutron sources.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 612 |
| Release | : 1976 |
| Genre | : Nuclear energy |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Dinesh K. Aswal |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 368 |
| Release | : 2022-04-12 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9811662738 |
This book comprehensively presents the concepts of neutron physics and imaging including neutron properties, neutron matter interaction, neutron imaging, comparison with X-ray and physics and design of neutron sources. It discusses how neutron imaging has gained importance as a powerful non-destructive technique to understand the internal structures of materials/engineered components in wide range of industries by increasing their applicability and efficiency. The book also covers the topics of neutron optics and detectors, basic principles of neutron radiography and tomography, related standards, safety, metrology and regulations in neutron imaging. The book presents applications of neutron imaging in the areas of aerospace industry, nuclear power and manufacturing industry, materials science and engineering, geomechanics, national security, biological, and medical domain. Given its scope, the book will be highly beneficial for postgraduate students, researchers and industry professionals working in the area of engineering and physics, especially non-destructive testing and non-destructive evaluation through neutron imaging.
| Author | : Philip C H Mitchell |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 670 |
| Release | : 2005-06-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814482005 |
Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is a spectroscopic technique in which neutrons are used to probe the dynamics of atoms and molecules in solids and liquids. This book is the first, since the late 1960s, to cover the principles and applications of INS as a vibrational-spectroscopic technique. It provides a hands-on account of the use of INS, concentrating on how neutron vibrational spectroscopy can be employed to obtain chemical information on a range of materials that are of interest to chemists, biologists, materials scientists, surface scientists and catalyst researchers. This is an accessible and comprehensive single-volume primary text and reference source.
| Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Research and Production |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 1320 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : Energy development |
| ISBN | : |
