Pediatric Nutrition in Practice

Pediatric Nutrition in Practice
Author: B. Koletzko
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2015-04-17
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3318026913
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There is no other time in life when the provision of adequate and balanced nutrition is of greater importance than during infancy and childhood. During this dynamic phase characterized by rapid growth, development and developmental plasticity, a sufficient amount and appropriate composition of nutrients both in health and disease are of key importance for growth, functional outcomes such as cognition and immune response, and the metabolic programming of long-term health and well-being. This compact reference text provides concise information to readers who seek quick guidance on practical issues in the nutrition of infants, children and adolescents. After the success of the first edition, which sold more than 50'000 copies in several languages, the editors prepared this thoroughly revised and updated second edition which focuses again on nutritional challenges in both affluent and poor populations around the world. Serving as a practical reference guide, this book will contribute to further improving the quality of feeding of healthy infants and children, as well as enhancing the standards of nutritional care in sick children.

The International Code of Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes

The International Code of Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes
Author: Sami Shubber
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Total Pages: 332
Release: 1998-11-12
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9789041111005
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"The International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes" is the first original legal instrument of its kind adopted by the World Health Organization, in cooperation with UNICEF. The International Code, for the first time at the international plane, deals with a health issue that is of considerable importance to any society, namely, the healthy growth and development of infants. This volume is a thorough analysis of the provisions of the international code, and gives a detailed account of its history. The aim of the International Code and its material scope and definitions and certain known marketing practices to promote the use of breast-milk substitutes are described, as well as its implementation and the question of whether or not Member States of WHO are under a legal obligation to implement it. Modes of implementation are addressed, as is the monitoring of the International Code by States, individually and collectively, as well as self-monitoring by the infant-food industry, and the role of NGOs, institutions and individuals in the process. An appendix, containing the text of the International Code, and the relevant resolutions of the World Health Assembly and the Executive Board of WHO, a bibliography and a detailed index conclude the volume.

International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes

International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
Total Pages: 40
Release: 1981
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:
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Abstract: The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) have adopted a code for marketing breast milk substitutes as a guide to health professionals, education systems, governments, and manufacturing companies. The aim of the Code is to promote safe and adequate nutrition of infants through the use of breast feeding or breast milk substitutes (when necessary). The Code includes sections on scope, definitions, information and education, general public and mothers, health care systems and workers, and marketing personnel. Other topics cover standards for labelling, quality, and implementation. Resolutions passed by the World Health Assembly that relate to the Code of Marketing are included. Finally, excerpts from an introductory statement in favor of the Code are presented. (rkm).

Marketing of breast-milk substitutes

Marketing of breast-milk substitutes
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2024-05-23
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9240094482
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This report provides updated information on the status of implementation of the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes (BMS) and subsequent relevant World Health Assembly (WHA) resolutions (collectively referred to as “the Code”) in countries. It presents the legal status of the Code, including the extent to which the provisions of the Code have been incorporated in national legal measures. The report examines further the processes countries use to monitor and enforce compliance with Code laws. The report also provides case-studies from a few countries on their legislative processes, highlighting examples of interference from manufacturers and distributors of breast-milk substitutes in efforts to weaken and delay Code implementation.

Scope and impact of digital marketing strategies for promoting breast-milk substitutes

Scope and impact of digital marketing strategies for promoting breast-milk substitutes
Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 25
Release: 2022-04-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9240046089
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Digital technologies are increasingly used for marketing food products throughout the world. Although the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes specifies that there should be no advertising or other form of promotion of breast-milk substitutes to the general public, the Code does not directly address many of the specific strategies used in digital marketing. In November 2020, the World Health Assembly requested that WHO review current evidence and prepare a report describing how digital marketing strategies are being used for the promotion of breast-milk substitutes. This report examines in greater depth the scope, techniques and impact of digital marketing strategies for the promotion of breast-milk substitutes.

Guidance on regulatory measures aimed at restricting digital marketing of breast-milk substitutes

Guidance on regulatory measures aimed at restricting digital marketing of breast-milk substitutes
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2023-11-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9240084495
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Digital environments are fast becoming the predominant source of exposure to promotion of breast-milk substitutes globally. Digital marketing amplifies the reach and power of advertising and other forms of promotion in digital environments, and exposure to digital marketing increases the purchase and use of breast-milk substitutes. In light of this evidence, the Seventy-fifth World Health Assembly requested that WHO develop guidance for Member States on regulatory measures aimed at restricting the digital marketing of breast-milk substitutes. This guidance applies to marketing of products within the scope of the Code as well as foods for infants and young children that are not breast-milk substitutes.