Mahabarata Is Indonesia
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| Author | : Santo Saba Piliang |
| Publisher | : Santo Saba Piliang |
| Total Pages | : 263 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : Art |
| ISBN | : |
All Chinese "Students / Pilgrims" who come to the Archipelago are for "Studying" noted that copying books and knowledge brought back to their country, the teachings of "Original Dharmic" until now are perfectly preserved in Bali and Palembang is not the center of Buddhist teaching .... understand this VHWÃNA ÇAKĀ PHALÃ Sanghăramā Mahăvihariyā The Therrā Aryā , Vhwănā Çakā Phalā ● Sanghāramā is a place study / study "Original Dharmic" in the past long before the 5th century BC ● Măha Thupă, Măha or Mahe means Great or Great ● Thupă is the beginning of the literacy of the word "Stupa", Chinese pilgrims to the archipelago call this word "Tope" ● Aryā is the Cakya / Saka clan, the ancestor of the Indonesian archipelago earlier Mahăvihariyā is a place of practice and spiritual contemplation procession made big and majestic, Mahă and Vihariyā combined to become Mahăvihariyā, the word "Vihara" originates from this word ● Therras are people who study or are already "Masters" at "Original Dharmic" teachings, are called Therrāns ● Vhwănā Çakā Phalā is a name the building, Literacy said Vhwănā / Buana, the 3 stages of the building form Vhwănā Çhaķâ Phalā is a description of the 3 planes of existence in this universe, namely "Tri Laksana" also called "Bhawanatraya": 1.Bhawana Lasting / Eternal Realm 2. Bhawana Driyo / Outward Nature 3. Bhawana Triya / Alam Rohaniyah "Bhawanatraya" are 3 planes of existence in this universe, not kama visual arupa datu in India, when did they come here ....? "Moksartham jagadhita ya ca iti dharma" "Moksa" .. his contemplation is with the practice of "Tapa" or Topo ", restraint to reach the spiritual level of" Brata "discipline / procedures are done to improve the quality of humanity In Sundanese Wiwitan it is called Buwana Niskala, Buwana Alam Tengah and Buwana Nyungcung, Sasaka Domas The Parmalim Batak culture divides the 3 major patterns of the Natural Buana Batak term "Banua" 1. Banua Ginjang, heavenly realm 2.Banua Tonga, Our dimension Nature 3. Banua Toru, Hell "Moksartham Jagaddhitaya" the happiness of the afterlife, Moksa ... the contemplation of Tapa / Topo / Tapo or "Samadhi" self-restraint to reach the spiritual level of "Brata" The discipline / procedures in this archipelago are called: ○ Tapa-brata Parahyangan term ○ Topobroto, Java ○ Upasana, Bali calls it ○ Tapo / Can-Yago, in Svarnadvipa ○ Kammala in Sulawesi Details of this spiritual contemplation procession appearing with a statue of a cross-legged sitting position on top of the Vhwănā Çhaķâ Phalā building: 1.Toponing bodies 2.Toponing Lust 3.Toponing Budi 4.Toponing Suksmao 5. Toponing Cahyo 6.Toponing Gesang The ancestors of the Archipelago were the "Saka" recorded in the word "Maheçakya" of the "Çakya" / Çaka / Saka, the original teachings of the archipelago's ancestors "Dharma" appeared in the literacy of the word .... "Kųsãlädhãrmãbæjănā" ... it's closed "Original Dharmic" originated in Svarnadvipa Nusantara Indonesia, depicted in Vhwănā Çhaķâ Phalā was perfectly recorded in Bali, underlying the growth of 3 teachings of Hindu Buddhism and Jaina in India ... INDONËSIARYĀ By: Saint Saba (Exploration & Research) Info eBook pdf: WA +62813 2132 9787 https://wa.me/message/OO5THVF7RNNDO1
| Author | : Ding Choo Ming |
| Publisher | : Flipside Digital Content Company Inc. |
| Total Pages | : 206 |
| Release | : 2018-05-24 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9814786594 |
Local renderings of the two Indian epics Ramayana and Mahabharata in Malay and Javanese literature have existed since around the ninth and tenth centuries. In the following centuries new versions were created alongside the old ones, and these opened up interesting new directions. They questioned the views of previous versions and laid different accents, in a continuous process of modernization and adaptation, successfully satisfying the curiosity of their audiences for more than a thousand years. Much of this history is still unclear. For a long time, scholarly research made little progress, due to its preoccupation with problems of origin. The present volume, going beyond identifying sources, analyses the socio-literary contexts and ideological foundations of seemingly similar contents and concepts in different periods; it examines the literary functions of borrowing and intertextual referencing, and calls upon the visual arts to illustrate the independent character of the epic tradition in Southeast Asia.
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| Author | : Jill Forshee |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
| Total Pages | : 265 |
| Release | : 2006-09-30 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 1567509983 |
Indonesia comprises more than 17,000 islands stretching on either side of the equator for nearly 4,000 miles and hundreds of ethnic groups with almost 300 languages spoken. This book reveals the remarkable social, religious, and geographical differences that exist from island to island. Because of such variety, Indonesia defies simple categorizations. Europeans have produced most of the written histories of this region, although Indonesians have contributed much. Culture and Customs of Indonesia reveals something of local people's ideas of their identities and pasts as well. Indonesian cultures covered include those of forest-dwelling hunters, rice growers, fisherfolk, village artisans, urban office and factory workers, intellectuals, artists, wealthy industrialists, street vendors, and homeless people. Readers will learn about the amazing range of belief systems, material culture, and arts that enliven Indonesia. Forshee describes the majestic temples, complex poetry and literature, lavish theatrical performances, and splendid visual arts and more that have distinguished Indonesia for centuries and continue into the present. Indonesians are shown to be constantly reinterpreting and refining their cultures in the modern world.
| Author | : Melani Budianta |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 930 |
| Release | : 2017-12-14 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 1351846612 |
The book contains essays on current issues in arts and humanities in which peoples and cultures compete as well as collaborate in globalizing the world while maintaining their uniqueness as viewed from cross- and interdisciplinary perspectives. The book covers areas such as literature, cultural studies, archaeology, philosophy, history, language studies, information and literacy studies, and area studies. Asia and the Pacifi c are the particular regions that the conference focuses on as they have become new centers of knowledge production in arts and humanities and, in the future, seem to be able to grow signifi cantly as a major contributor of culture, science and arts to the globalized world. The book will help shed light on what arts and humanities scholars in Asia and the Pacifi c have done in terms of research and knowledge development, as well as the new frontiers of research that have been explored and opening up, which can connect the two regions with the rest of the globe.
| Author | : Santo Saba Piliang |
| Publisher | : Santo Saba Piliang |
| Total Pages | : 622 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : Art |
| ISBN | : |
BALI IS NOT INDIA Balinese culture was started by Indian Rshi ... Is it true....? When did "India" come to the Indonesian Archipelago before entering the remote corners of the country ... until all the original teachings of the archipelago, .... thousands of sites also the kingdom of "Pre-Islam" was mentioned from there ...? Let's look at: The Netherlands has played the role of "Indian" in Bali, brought Indians to Bali, "Balinese" Caste in 1910 because of this influence many Balinese in 1930 studied in India ... dominantly concluded "Bali is Better" Balinese culture was started by Indian Rshi ... Is it true....? ● Rshi Mārkaṇḍeya, refers to The Sanskrit Episode Mahābhārata which consists of 100,000 ślokas / metric verses that are more than 2000 years old related to the name Mārka disebutkaneya mentioned in (II.82.70) ... is listed about the name Mārkaṇḍeya continuing with the word "Tīrtha" ..., Mārkaṇḍeya blessed by Vishnu, doing many "Tapasya" in "Tirtha" known as "Sālagrāma" .... this is where Āgnīdhra rested in old age after dividing Jambūdvīpa among his nine sons From the quote above ... means the name Mārkaṇḍeya has been around for thousands of years and is written in the book "Mahābhārata" ... then again there is the word "Tīrtha" ... this word is a word that has existed for a long time in the earlier Archipelago The word "Tirtha from the word" Stiti - Rtha ", Stiti = sustainable, preserving," Rtha "= truth / true life ...., the word 'Rtha' is often used for the word" Kertha "..." Religion "in Bali was originally named "Tirta Religion" then became "Hindu Bali", this was only in "Paste" in 1950 .... and based on academic study of the formal name "Hindu" in India only existed in the 9th century English era The word "Jambūdvīpa", Sālagrāma where Āgnīdhra rested in old age after dividing "Jambūdvīpa" among its nine sons .... "Jambūdvīpa", this location is in the Indonesian Archipelago at the foot of Mount Burangrang "the" Jambudvipa "region as a supporting valley" Mount " Ancient Sundanese "or sometimes called" Mount Agung Batara Guru " ... is there a literacy of the word "Jambū" and also this named location in India there ...? Balinese culture was started by Indian Rshi ... Is it true....? ● Rshi Mārkaṇḍeya, Written in the slogan "Bhwana Tatwa" about Maharsi Mārkaṇḍeya: "Sang Ayati, mwang Sang Niata, at the time of the complete plenary list, wicaksaneng aji, major literary scene ..." The Ayati continued his ancestral footsteps to become a hermit, he was a son of the Prana, and so was his younger brother named Sang Niata, the son of the Mrakanda, after the adult the Mrakanda was married to Dewi Manaswini, the son of Maharsi Mārkaṇḍeya Furthermore, Maharsi Mārkaṇḍeya was married to Goddess Dumara, demoted Maharsi Sirah, who was married to Dewi Wipari, who then lowered many sons ● If it is true, Rshi Mārkaṇḍeya from India can anyone mention a complete pedigree like us above ... is there also a name that is typical of the name of India ...? Maha Rsi Mārkaṇḍeya was in Bali around the 9th century AD, while Mpu Gnijaya in the Babad Pasek was one of 5 priests who were known as "Panca Tirtha" namely Mpu Gnijaya, Mpu Semeru, Mpu Gana, Mpu Kuturan and Mpu Bhradah, whereabouts Mpu Kuturan and Mpu Bhradah in Bali were around the 11th century AD ● Rshi Mārkaṇḍeya created the "Subak" irrigation system is there an irrigation system in India ...? So ... It is true that Rshi Mārkaṇḍeya is an Archipelago, not only his name ... also the key to his proof that he is an Archipelago is because Reshi Mārkaṇḍeya did Planting "Panca Dhatu" in Penataran Besakih Temple, Also Rshi Agastya performs many rituals of "Tirtha Religion" in Bali, This is proof of behavior and "Archipelago Procedures" because this is not found in India, plus there are regulations there that are not written that "Saints" don't generally take their teachings outside the area Rshi Mārkaṇḍeya is the Prominent Son of the Archipelago of Svarnadvipa among his previous ancestral names: ● Dharmadasa 700-620 BC ● Dharmapala 670-580 BC ● Suvarnadvipa Dharmakirti 610 BC - 520 BC ● Kumarila Bhatta I 618-540 BC ● Adi Sankara 569-537 BC ● Çhri Janaýasã 6th century AD ..Çhri Janaýasã / "Dapuntha Hyang" 6th century 4th day 11th day doing "Siddhayatra" / holy trip carrying "Dharma" also Alumni graduates of the University "Dharmapala", this is a location that is seen by Fa-Huan and I-Thsing .... go spread north and also westwards 2,213 people ... this is also what Rshi Mārkaṇḍeya did up to Bali ... Bali stores perfectly the teachings of the archipelago's "Dharma / Dhamma" ancestors ... and this is an important point ... "Original Dharmic" of Nusantara, The Initial Philosophy of "Monotheism" / Hyang Widhi Tunggal / Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Waça / Acintya (All-In-One God) ... Acintya " Atintya .... "He who is unimaginable" ... "The unthinkable" ... The unimaginable ........... Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Waça, ...... no "Kṛṣṇa" ... INDONËSIARYĀ By: Santosabapiliang (Datuok Panglimo Soko) Book Info: WA +62813 2132 9787
| Author | : Mark J. P. Wolf |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
| Total Pages | : 1365 |
| Release | : 2021-05-24 |
| Genre | : Games & Activities |
| ISBN | : 1440870209 |
Now in its second edition, the Encyclopedia of Video Games: The Culture, Technology, and Art of Gaming is the definitive, go-to resource for anyone interested in the diverse and expanding video game industry. This three-volume encyclopedia covers all things video games, including the games themselves, the companies that make them, and the people who play them. Written by scholars who are exceptionally knowledgeable in the field of video game studies, it notes genres, institutions, important concepts, theoretical concerns, and more and is the most comprehensive encyclopedia of video games of its kind, covering video games throughout all periods of their existence and geographically around the world. This is the second edition of Encyclopedia of Video Games: The Culture, Technology, and Art of Gaming, originally published in 2012. All of the entries have been revised to accommodate changes in the industry, and an additional volume has been added to address the recent developments, advances, and changes that have occurred in this ever-evolving field. This set is a vital resource for scholars and video game aficionados alike.
| Author | : R. K. Narayan |
| Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
| Total Pages | : 213 |
| Release | : 2016-02-12 |
| Genre | : Fiction |
| ISBN | : 022605747X |
“Narayan makes this treasury of Indian folklore and mythology readily accessible to the general reader . . . he captures the spirit of the narrative.”—Library Journal The Mahabharata tells a story of such violence and tragedy that many people in India refuse to keep the full text in their homes, fearing that doing so would invite a disastrous fate upon their house. Covering everything from creation to destruction, this ancient poem remains an indelible part of Hindu culture and a landmark in ancient literature. Centuries of listeners and readers have been drawn to The Mahabharata, which began as disparate oral ballads and grew into a sprawling epic. The modern version is famously long, and at more than 1.8 million words—seven times the combined lengths of the Iliad and Odyssey—it can be incredibly daunting. But contemporary readers have a much more accessible entry point to this important work, thanks to R. K. Narayan’s masterful, elegant translation and abridgement of the poem. Now with a new foreword by Wendy Doniger, as well as a concise character and place guide and a family tree, The Mahabharata is ready for a new generation of readers. Narayan ably distills a tale that is both traditional and constantly changing. He draws from both scholarly analysis and creative interpretation and vividly fuses the spiritual with the secular. Through this balance he has produced a translation that is not only clear, but graceful, one that stands as its own story as much as an adaptation of a larger work.
| Author | : Jean-Claude Carrière |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 275 |
| Release | : 2017-09-21 |
| Genre | : Drama |
| ISBN | : 1350058351 |
A unique dramatization of India's greatest epic poem, fifteen times longer than the Bible, The Mahabharata has played to enthralled audiences throughout Europe, the Far East and America. Regarded as the culmination of Peter Brook's extraordinary research into the possibilities of theatre, the production has been hailed as the 'theatrical event of this century' (Sunday Times). British audiences encountered The Mahabharata, on stage and television, in the late eighties. This volume contains the complete script of Carriere's adaptation in Peter Brook's translation, with introductions by each of them.
| Author | : Audrey Kahin |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
| Total Pages | : 725 |
| Release | : 2015-10-29 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0810874563 |
A wide-flung archipelago lying between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, Indonesia is the world's most populous Islamic country. For over two thousand years it was a crossroads on the major trading route between China and India, but it was not brought together into a single entity until the Dutch extended their rule throughout the Netherlands East Indies in the early part of the 20th century. Declaring its independence from the Dutch in 1945, the Republic of Indonesia was ruled by only two regimes over the next half century Throughout the years the country has continued to be dogged by an inefficient bureaucracy and by perpetual problems of corruption. However, since 2004 Indonesia has successfully carried out four direct elections for president, together with an equal number of elections for legislative bodies at all levels of government, and has finally in 2014 elected a president with no ties to either the military or to the previous authoritarian power structure. This third edition of Historical Dictionary of Indonesia contains a chronology, an introductory essay, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 900 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Indonesia.
