Los pueblos indígenas y tribales y la gobernanza de los bosques

Los pueblos indígenas y tribales y la gobernanza de los bosques
Author: Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 172
Release: 2021-03-25
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9251338736

Basado en una revisión de más de 250 estudios, este informe demuestra la importancia y urgencia de la acción climática para proteger los bosques de los territorios indígenas y tribales de América Latina y los pueblos indígenas y tribales que los cuidan. Estos territorios contienen alrededor de un tercio de los bosques del continente. Eso es el 14% del carbono almacenado en los bosques tropicales de todo el mundo; Estos territorios también albergan una enorme diversidad de fauna y flora silvestres y juegan un papel clave en la estabilización del clima local y regional. Con base en un análisis de los enfoques que han demostrado ser efectivos en las últimas décadas, se propone un conjunto de inversiones y políticas para que las adopten los financiadores climáticos y los tomadores de decisiones gubernamentales en colaboración con los pueblos indígenas y tribales. Estas medidas se agrupan en cinco categorías principales: i) fortalecimiento de los derechos colectivos sobre la tierra; ii) compensar a las comunidades indígenas y tribales por los servicios ambientales que brindan; iii) facilitar el manejo forestal comunitario; iv) revitalizar las culturas y los conocimientos tradicionales; yv) fortalecer la gobernanza territorial y las organizaciones indígenas y tribales. Un análisis preliminar sugiere que estas inversiones podrían reducir las emisiones de carbono esperadas de manera significativa a un bajo costo, además de ofrecer muchos otros beneficios ambientales y sociales.

Author:
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 132
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 925138875X

Developments and Approaches in Science Diplomacy: Latin America and the Caribbean

Developments and Approaches in Science Diplomacy: Latin America and the Caribbean
Author: Echeverría-King, Luisa Fernanda
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2024-08-14
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

Various challenges prevent many emerging economies, including those within Latin America, from exploring the full potential of science, technology, and innovation. One major issue is the global need for a comprehensive understanding of science diplomacy and its role in bridging gaps in these crucial areas. Existing research often overlooks these regions' specific contexts and challenges, leading to a knowledge chasm. Developments and Approaches in Science Diplomacy: Latin America and the Caribbean addresses this lack of knowledge head-on, offering a detailed exploration of science diplomacy in Latin America and the Caribbean, and its implications for development. By focusing on real-world cases and practical insights, this book provides a roadmap for policymakers, diplomats, and researchers to harness the power of science diplomacy for sustainable development. Whether you're a researcher looking to deepen your understanding of science diplomacy or a policymaker seeking actionable strategies, this book offers a valuable resource. It highlights the importance of international engagement and collaboration in achieving development objectives, particularly in the context of the scientific diaspora and emerging economies. Through this lens, the book offers innovative solutions and strategies applied in Latin America and other regions facing similar challenges.

FAO in Latin America and the Caribbean 2021

FAO in Latin America and the Caribbean 2021
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 39
Release: 2022-03-02
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9251357692

In this report, FAO illustrates the progress in fulfilling the mandate given to us by the Member Countries during 2021. In 2021, Latin American and Caribbean countries proved that even during one of the most demanding periods in recent history, it is possible to drive better production, better nutrition, a better environment and a better life, leaving no one behind. The results included in this document are important, but partial, examples of our work.

Forest governance by indigenous and tribal peoples

Forest governance by indigenous and tribal peoples
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 169
Release: 2021-03-25
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9251339708

The document summarizes the report that, based on a review of more than 250 studies, demonstrates the importance and urgency of climate action to protect the forests of the indigenous and tribal territories of Latin America as well as the indigenous and tribal peoples who protect them. These territories contain about a third of the continent's forests. That's 14% of the carbon stored in tropical forests around the world; These territories are also home to an enormous diversity of wild fauna and flora and play a key role in stabilizing the local and regional climate. Based on an analysis of the approaches that have proven effective in recent decades, a set of investments and policies is proposed for adoption by climate funders and government decision-makers in collaboration with indigenous and tribal peoples. These measures are grouped into five main categories: i) strengthening of collective territorial rights; ii) compensate indigenous and tribal communities for the environmental services they provide; iii) facilitate community forest management; iv) revitalize traditional cultures and knowledge; and v) strengthen territorial governance and indigenous and tribal organizations. Preliminary analysis suggests that these investments could significantly reduce expected carbon emissions at a low cost, in addition to offering many other environmental and social benefits.

Indigenous Peoples’ food systems

Indigenous Peoples’ food systems
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2021-06-25
Genre: Cooking
ISBN: 9251345619

This publication provides an overview of the common and unique sustainability elements of Indigenous Peoples' food systems, in terms of natural resource management, access to the market, diet diversity, indigenous peoples’ governance systems, and links to traditional knowledge and indigenous languages. While enhancing the learning on Indigenous Peoples food systems, it will raise awareness on the need to enhance the protection of Indigenous Peoples' food systems as a source of livelihood for the 476 million indigenous inhabitants in the world, while contributing to the Zero Hunger Goal. In addition, the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition (2016-2025) and the UN Food Systems Summit call on the enhancement of sustainable food systems and on the importance of diversifying diets with nutritious foods, while broadening the existing food base and preserving biodiversity. This is a feature characteristic of Indigenous Peoples' food systems since hundreds of years, which can provide answers to the current debate on sustainable food systems and resilience.

Overview of rural poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean

Overview of rural poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 116
Release: 2019-09-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9251316791

Panorama of Rural Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean 2018, published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), addresses the important challenges faced by the region in developing its rural territories to achieve the targets of the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030, particularly SDG 1 to end poverty in all its forms everywhere. After many years of progress, poverty and extreme rural poverty in the region have started to increase again. This is worrying news for countries of the region and the international community because, if they do not return to the path of rural poverty reduction, millions of people will be excluded from the opportunity to contribute to the development of their families, communities and countries. The 33 Member States of the United Nations in the region have pledged their commitment to eradicating rural poverty by 2030 and, despite the recent trend, it is still possible to achieve this goal. This report also highlights the persistence of significant gaps between rural and urban areas, which is incompatible with sustainable and equitable development. Of the 169 targets of the Sustainable Development Goals, 132 require actions that must be carried out in rural territories.

The North American Mosaic

The North American Mosaic
Author: Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat
Publisher:
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2001
Genre: Agriculture
ISBN:

The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.

Indigenous Peoples, Poverty and Human Development in Latin America

Indigenous Peoples, Poverty and Human Development in Latin America
Author: Gillette Hall
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2005-12-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 023037722X

Indigenous people constitute a large portion of Latin America's population and suffer from widespread poverty. This book provides the first rigorous assessment of changes in socio-economic conditions among the region's indigenous people, tracking progress in these indicators during the first international decade of indigenous peoples (1994-2004). Set within the context of existing literature and political changes over the course of the decade, this volume provides a rigorous statistical analysis of indigenous populations in Bolivia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru, examining their poverty rates, education levels, income determinants, labour force participation and other social indicators. The results show that while improvements have been achieved in some social indicators, little progress has been made with respect to poverty.