Lithuania 1940

Lithuania 1940
Author: Alfred Erich Senn
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2007
Genre: History
ISBN: 9042022256

In June 1940, as Nazi troops marched into Paris, the Soviet Red Army marched into Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia; seven weeks later, the USSR Supreme Soviet ratified the Soviet takeover of these states. For half a century, Soviet historians insisted that the three republics had voluntarily requested incorporation into the Soviet Union. Now it has become possible to examine the events of that tumultuous time more carefully. Alfred Erich Senn, the author of books on the formation of the Lithuanian state in 1918-1920 and on the reestablishment of that independence in 1988-1991, has produced a fascinating account of the Soviet takeover, juxtaposing a picture of the disintegration and collapse of the old regime with the Soviets' imposition of a new order. Discussing the historiography and the living memory of the events, he uses the image of a "shell game" that focused attention on the work of a supposedly "non-communist" government while in the hothouse conditions of military occupation Moscow undermined the state's independent institutions and introduced a revolution from above.

Die Geschichte der baltischen Staaten

Die Geschichte der baltischen Staaten
Author: Georg von Rauch
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 288
Release: 1974-01-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780520026001

"Georg von Rauch (1904 - 1991) was a Baltic German historian specializing in Russia and the Baltic states. Rauch was born in Pskov, the son of Kornelius von Rauch, who was serving in the Russian army; in 1911 the family moved to Sangaste in southern Estonia, then part of the Russian Empire. Rauch graduated from the University of Tartu with a degree in history in 1927, leaving for Germany in 1939. He joined the staff of the University of Marburg, where he taught Russian history, in 1946, becoming a professor in 1953. In 1958 he accepted an offer from the University of Kiel, where he became head of the Institute on East European History. His pioneering history of the Soviet Union was translated into other languages and became a standard textbook. His son was the anarchist Georg von Rauch, killed by the police in 1971."--Wikipedia.

History of Lithuania

History of Lithuania
Author: Source Wikipedia
Publisher: University-Press.org
Total Pages: 58
Release: 2013-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781230594569

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 56. Chapters: Occupation of the Baltic states, 1940 Soviet ultimatum to Lithuania, The Holocaust in Lithuania, Occupation of Lithuania by Nazi Germany, Reichskommissariat Ostland, June Uprising in Lithuania, Polish-Lithuanian relations during World War II, Lithuanian Territorial Defense Force, Battle of Raseiniai, Vilna Ghetto, Lithuanian Security Police, Resistance in Lithuania during World War II, Rainiai massacre, People's Seimas, Supreme Committee for the Liberation of Lithuania, Lithuanian Activist Front, iauliai Offensive, Kovno Ghetto, Jay M. Ipson, Local Self-Defence in Lithuania during the Nazi occupation, Nachman Dushanski, Koniuchy massacre, Kaunas Offensive, Kaunas pogrom, Baltic Operation, Tautinio Darbo Apsaugos Batalionas, Fareynikte Partizaner Organizatsye, Provisional Government of Lithuania, Serov Instructions, Marcinkonys Ghetto, Petras Raslanas, June deportation. Excerpt: The occupation of the Baltic states refers to the military occupation of the three Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania by the Soviet Union under the auspices of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact on 14 June 1940 followed by their forcible illegal incorporation into the USSR as constituent republics. On 22 June 1941 Nazi Germany attacked the USSR and within weeks occupied a significant part of it including the Baltic republics. In July 1941 the Baltic territory was incorporated into the Reichskommissariat Ostland of the Third Reich. As a result of the Baltic Offensive of 1944, Soviet Union recaptured most of the Baltic states and trapped remaining German forces in Courland pocket until their formal surrender in May 1945. The Soviet "annexation occupation" (Annexionsbesetzung or occupation sui generis) of the Baltic states lasted until August 1991 when the Baltic states regained independence. The Governments of the Baltic states, the...

Lithuania in European Politics

Lithuania in European Politics
Author: Alfonsas Eidintas
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Total Pages: 272
Release: 1999-10-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780312224585

At the close of this century, the identity of Lithuania as its own nation stands well-established, after many years of war and foreign domination. This book illustrates the way in which Lithuanian national consciousness grew from a shared feeling of unstructured instincts to a firm sense of nationhood in the course of this century. The authors reveal how this tiny country was caught at the intersection of Europe’s great powers, and how it was compelled to follow a foreign policy of survival. An enlightening work from Lithuania’s own ambassadors to the States, Lithuania in European Politics explains why the restoration of a Lithuanian state in 1990 cannot be understood without comprehending those critical years between the two World Wars.

Lithuania in European Politics

Lithuania in European Politics
Author: Alfonsas Eidintas
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Total Pages: 250
Release: 1998
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780312172329

At the start of the 20th century, little thought was given to Lithuania as important to the larger political arena. During the time between the two World Wars, Lithuania drew attention as it won--and then lost--independent statehood. The authors here reveal how this small country, caught at the intersection of Europe's great powers, was compelled to follow a foreign policy of survival.

Lithuania in Crisis

Lithuania in Crisis
Author: Leonas Sabaliūnas
Publisher: Bloomington : Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 326
Release: 1972
Genre: History
ISBN:

The Baltic States

The Baltic States
Author: Romuald Misiunas
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 444
Release: 1993-10
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780520082281

Describes and analyzes how the Baltic nations survived 50 years of social disruption, language discrimination and Russian colonialism, and the effect of the Baltic states' stubborn invincibility on the Soviet Union. The history of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are integrated and compared.

1939

1939
Author: Šarūnas Liekis
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 403
Release: 2010
Genre: History
ISBN: 9042027622

"This gripping and well-documented account of the history of the town of Vilnius and its surrounding region from the Polish ultimatum of March 1938, which forced Lithuania to open diplomatic relations with Poland, to the incorporation of Lithuania into the Soviet Union in June 1940 is set against the evolution of Lithuania's relations with her neighbours during this crucial period. It is a major contribution to the outbreak of war in September 1939 and the subsequent evolution of Nazi Soviet relations. Prof. Liekis presents a remarkable history based on archival sources never before utilized in any English-language study. In revealing the geopolitical, ideological, economic, social and ethnic dimensions of an immense tragedy in the heart of Europe, the author provides a new perspective on the unraveling of a society and nation during the initial days of World War II as prelude to the most violent period in European history."--Publisher's description.