Literature On The History Of Physics In The 20th Century
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Author | : Helge Kragh |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 514 |
Release | : 2002-03-24 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780691095523 |
At the end of the nineteenth century, some physicists believed that the basic principles underlying their subject were already known, and that physics in the future would only consist of filling in the details. They could hardly have been more wrong. The past century has seen the rise of quantum mechanics, relativity, cosmology, particle physics, and solid-state physics, among other fields. These subjects have fundamentally changed our understanding of space, time, and matter. They have also transformed daily life, inspiring a technological revolution that has included the development of radio, television, lasers, nuclear power, and computers. In Quantum Generations, Helge Kragh, one of the world's leading historians of physics, presents a sweeping account of these extraordinary achievements of the past one hundred years. The first comprehensive one-volume history of twentieth-century physics, the book takes us from the discovery of X rays in the mid-1890s to superstring theory in the 1990s. Unlike most previous histories of physics, written either from a scientific perspective or from a social and institutional perspective, Quantum Generations combines both approaches. Kragh writes about pure science with the expertise of a trained physicist, while keeping the content accessible to nonspecialists and paying careful attention to practical uses of science, ranging from compact disks to bombs. As a historian, Kragh skillfully outlines the social and economic contexts that have shaped the field in the twentieth century. He writes, for example, about the impact of the two world wars, the fate of physics under Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin, the role of military research, the emerging leadership of the United States, and the backlash against science that began in the 1960s. He also shows how the revolutionary discoveries of scientists ranging from Einstein, Planck, and Bohr to Stephen Hawking have been built on the great traditions of earlier centuries. Combining a mastery of detail with a sure sense of the broad contours of historical change, Kragh has written a fitting tribute to the scientists who have played such a decisive role in the making of the modern world.
Author | : J. L. Heilbron |
Publisher | : University of California, Office for History of Science & Technology |
Total Pages | : 516 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : Reference |
ISBN | : |
Author | : David C. Cassidy |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 225 |
Release | : 2013-09-02 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0674725824 |
As the twentieth century ended, computers, the Internet, and nanotechnology were central to modern American life. Yet the physical advances underlying these applications are poorly understood and underappreciated by U.S. citizens. In this overview, Cassidy views physics through America's engagement with the political events of a tumultuous century.
Author | : Mario Gliozzi |
Publisher | : Cambridge Scholars Publishing |
Total Pages | : 505 |
Release | : 2022-03-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 152758125X |
The book tells the fascinating story of physics starting from the 19th century, from the wave theory of light, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism, up to the discoveries of the 20th century. It investigates the frequently contrasting ideas and the raging arguments that led to our current understanding of the physical world, from the theory of relativity to quantum mechanics.
Author | : MILLER |
Publisher | : Birkhäuser |
Total Pages | : 364 |
Release | : 2013-12-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1468405454 |
Author | : George L. Trigg |
Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 338 |
Release | : 2013-03-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0486151204 |
Clear, detailed explorations feature extensive quotations from original research papers in their coverage of groundbreaking research. Topics include x-rays, superconductivity, neutrinos, lasers, and many other subjects. 120 illustrations. 1975 edition.
Author | : Jed Z. Buchwald |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 956 |
Release | : 2013-10 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 019969625X |
Presents a history of physics, examining the theories and experimental practices of the science.
Author | : Mauro Dardo |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 556 |
Release | : 2004-10-14 |
Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
ISBN | : 9780521540087 |
In this richly-illustrated 2004 book the author combines history with real science. Using an original approach he presents the major achievements of twentieth-century physics - for example, relativity, quantum mechanics, atomic and nuclear physics, the invention of the transistor and the laser, superconductivity, binary pulsars, and the Bose-Einstein condensate - each as they emerged as the product of the genius of those physicists whose labours, since 1901, have been crowned with a Nobel Prize. Here, in the form of a year-by-year chronicle, biographies and revealing personal anecdotes help bring to life the main events of the past hundred years. The work of the most famous physicists of the twentieth century - great names, like the Curies, Bohr, Heisenberg, Einstein, Fermi, Feynman, Gell-Mann, Rutherford, and Schrödinger - is presented, often in the words and imagery of the prize-winners themselves.
Author | : Karoly Simonyi |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 644 |
Release | : 2012-01-25 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1439865116 |
While the physical sciences are a continuously evolving source of technology and of understanding about our world, they have become so specialized and rely on so much prerequisite knowledge that for many people today the divide between the sciences and the humanities seems even greater than it was when C. P. Snow delivered his famous 1959 lecture,
Author | : L Brown |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 832 |
Release | : 1995-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781420050776 |
Twentieth Century Physics, Second Edition is a major historical study of the scientific and cultural development of physics in the twentieth century. This unique three-volume work offers a scholarly but highly readable overview of the development of physics, addressing both the cultural and the scientific aspects of the discipline. The three volumes deal with the major themes of physics in a quasi-chronological manner. The first volume covers the early part of the century while the second and third volumes discuss more recent issues. In each case, the development of the theme is traced from its inception to the present day. The list of contributors includes Nobel laureates, fellows of the Royal Society, and other distinguished international physicists. Where appropriate, specialists in the history of physics have written their own commentaries, providing a valuable counterpoint to the physicists' perspectives.