Limited Stock Market Participation And Goods Market Frictions
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Author | : Nam Jong Kim |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 33 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
The popular assumption based on complete markets that the log of real exchange rate growth equals the difference between the logs of home and foreign IMRSs imposes a tight restriction on explaining the joint behavior of asset prices, exchange rates, and international risk sharing. We study asset prices, exchange rates, and consumption dynamics in a general equilibrium two-country macro-finance model that features both asset-market and goods-market frictions. For the asset-market friction, we consider limited stock market participation a la Guvenen (2009). In addition, we follow Corsetti, Dedola, and Leduc (2008) to model frictions to international trade such as non-traded goods and distribution cost. We provide analysis of the model linearized to the second order, by implementing the method proposed by Devereux and Sutherland (2010) to overcome the indeterminacy issues with portfolio choice. The model generates a high price of risk, smooth exchange rates, and makes substantial progress towards explaining the empirically observed low consumption growth correlation between countries. We find that distribution cost plays a central role for reducing international consumption co-movement while also amplifying risk premia.
Author | : Annette Vissing-Jorgensen |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 118 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Mark Mitchell |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Arbitrage |
ISBN | : |
We study three cases in which specialized arbitrageurs lost significant amounts of capital and, as a result, became liquidity demanders rather than providers. The effects on security markets were large and persistent: Prices dropped relative to fundamentals and the rebound took months. While multi-strategy hedge funds who were not capital constrained increased their positions, a large fraction of these funds actually acted as net sellers consistent with the view that information barriers within a firm (not just relative to outside investors) can lead to capital constraints for trading desks with mark-to-market losses. Our findings suggest that real world frictions impede arbitrage capital.
Author | : Thierry Foucault |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 531 |
Release | : 2023 |
Genre | : Capital market |
ISBN | : 0197542069 |
"The process by which securities are traded is very different from the idealized picture of a frictionless and self-equilibrating market offered by the typical finance textbook. This book offers a more accurate and authoritative take on this process. The book starts from the assumption that not everyone is present at all times simultaneously on the market, and that participants have quite diverse information about the security's fundamentals. As a result, the order flow is a complex mix of information and noise, and a consensus price only emerges gradually over time as the trading process evolves and the participants interpret the actions of other traders. Thus, a security's actual transaction price may deviate from its fundamental value, as it would be assessed by a fully informed set of investors. The book takes these deviations seriously, and explains why and how they emerge in the trading process and are eventually eliminated. The authors draw on a vast body of theoretical insights and empirical findings on security price formation that have come to form a well-defined field within financial economics known as "market microstructure." Focusing on liquidity and price discovery, the book analyzes the tension between the two, pointing out that when price-relevant information reaches the market through trading pressure rather than through a public announcement, liquidity may suffer. It also confronts many striking phenomena in securities markets and uses the analytical tools and empirical methods of market microstructure to understand them. These include issues such as why liquidity changes over time and differs across securities, why large trades move prices up or down, and why these price changes are subsequently reversed, and why we observe temporary deviations from asset fair values"--
Author | : Fritz Machlup |
Publisher | : Ludwig von Mises Institute |
Total Pages | : 432 |
Release | : 1940 |
Genre | : Capital |
ISBN | : 1610163354 |
Author | : Wing-Keung Wong |
Publisher | : Mdpi AG |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 2022-02-17 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9783036530802 |
The Efficient Market Hypothesis believes that it is impossible for an investor to outperform the market because all available information is already built into stock prices. However, some anomalies could persist in stock markets while some other anomalies could appear, disappear and re-appear again without any warning. A Special Issue on "Efficiency and Anomalies in Stock Markets" will be devoted to advancements in the theoretical development of market efficiency and anomaly in the Stock Market, as well as applications in Stock Market efficiency and anomalies.
Author | : Claire H. Hollweg |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 123 |
Release | : 2014-07-03 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464802637 |
This report quantifies labor mobility costs in developing countries and simulates the implied adjustment paths of employment and wages following a change in trade policy. High mobility costs are shown to reduce the potential gains to trade reform.
Author | : John H. Cochrane |
Publisher | : Now Publishers Inc |
Total Pages | : 117 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1933019158 |
Financial Markets and the Real Economy reviews the current academic literature on the macroeconomics of finance.
Author | : L. Guiso |
Publisher | : Palgrave Macmillan |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 2002-11-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781349509492 |
The past decade has been a time of drastic developments, both in financial markets and in related academic research. Among the most striking developments are the expanded stockholder base, the increased popularity of mutual funds among households, and the growing importance of private pension funds. Developments in Europe mirror to a large extent the spread of equity culture in the United States, but with lower levels of involvement and interesting differences across European countries. This book, intended for a wide audience of students, practitioners, and policy makers, provides the theoretical and methodological background necessary for analysis of stockholding behaviour, and presents empirical studies that use the most comprehensive household-level databases to identify determinants of stockholding in five major European countries.
Author | : Ms.Valerie Cerra |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 50 |
Release | : 2020-05-29 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1513536990 |
Traditionally, economic growth and business cycles have been treated independently. However, the dependence of GDP levels on its history of shocks, what economists refer to as “hysteresis,” argues for unifying the analysis of growth and cycles. In this paper, we review the recent empirical and theoretical literature that motivate this paradigm shift. The renewed interest in hysteresis has been sparked by the persistence of the Global Financial Crisis and fears of a slow recovery from the Covid-19 crisis. The findings of the recent literature have far-reaching conceptual and policy implications. In recessions, monetary and fiscal policies need to be more active to avoid the permanent scars of a downturn. And in good times, running a high-pressure economy could have permanent positive effects.