Law and the Culture of Israel

Law and the Culture of Israel
Author: Menachem Mautner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2011-01-27
Genre: History
ISBN: 0199600562

For half a century a fierce struggle to shape Israeli culture has been waged in its legal system. Should Israel be a secular, liberal state, or governed by traditional Jewish law and culture? In this book Menachem Mautner tells the fascinating story of the political struggles to control Israeli law, and through it the culture of Israel itself.

Jewish and Israeli Law - An Introduction

Jewish and Israeli Law - An Introduction
Author: Shimon Shetreet
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 658
Release: 2021-08-02
Genre: Law
ISBN: 311067176X

This book instructively introduces the reader to the basics of Jewish law. It gives a detailed, cutting-edge analysis of contemporary public and private law in the State of Israel, as well as Israel’s legal culture, its system of government, and the roles of its democratic institutions: the executive, parliament, and judiciary. The book examines issues of Holocaust, law and religion, constitutionalization, and equality.

Outlawed Pigs

Outlawed Pigs
Author: Daphne Barak-Erez
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2007-07-15
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0299221636

The prohibition against pigs is one of the most powerful symbols of Jewish culture and collective memory. Outlawed Pigs explores how the historical sensitivity of Jews to the pig prohibition was incorporated into Israeli law and culture. Daphne Barak-Erez specifically traces the course of two laws, one that authorized municipalities to ban the possession and trading in pork within their jurisdiction and another law that forbids pig breeding throughout Israel, except for areas populated mainly by Christians. Her analysis offers a comprehensive, decade-by-decade discussion of the overall relationship between law and culture since the inception of the Israeli nation-state. By examining ever-fluctuating Israeli popular opinion on Israel's two laws outlawing the trade and possession of pigs, Barak-Erez finds an interesting and accessible way to explore the complex interplay of law, religion, and culture in modern Israel, and more specifically a microcosm for the larger question of which lies more at the foundation of Israeli state law: religion or cultural tradition.

Assisted Reproduction in Israel

Assisted Reproduction in Israel
Author: Avishalom Westreich
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 67
Release: 2018-03-20
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9004346074

The main argument in this BRP is that assisted reproduction in Israel gives expression to and develops the right to procreate. It is a complex right, and therefore at times no consensus has been reached on the form of its actual application (as in the case of surrogacy and egg donation, and, from a different direction, in that of posthumous sperm retrieval). This right, however, despite the debates on its boundaries, is widely accepted, practiced, and even encouraged in the Israeli context, with a constructive collaboration of three main elements: the Israeli civil legal system, religious law (which in the context of the Israeli majority is Jewish law), and Israeli society and culture.

Law and Identity in Israel

Law and Identity in Israel
Author: Nir Kedar
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 239
Release: 2019-11-14
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1108484352

Analyzes the efforts to forge a progressive and 'authentic' Israeli law that would express Jewish identity.

Land Law and Policy in Israel

Land Law and Policy in Israel
Author: Haim Sandberg
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 268
Release: 2022-07-05
Genre: History
ISBN: 0253060478

As one of the smallest and most densely populated countries in the world, the State of Israel faces serious land policy challenges and has a national identity laced with enormous internal contradictions. In Land Law and Policy in Israel, Haim Sandberg contends that if you really want to know the identity of a state, learn its land law and land policies. Sandberg argues that Israel's identity can best be understood by deciphering the code that lies in the Hebrew secret of Israeli dry land law. According to Sandberg, by examining the complex facets of property law and land policy, one finds a unique prism for comprehending Israel's most pronounced identity problems. Land Law and Policy in Israel explores how Israel's modern land system tries to bridge the gaps between past heritage and present needs, nationalization and privatization, bureaucracy and innovation, Jewish majority and non-Jewish minority, legislative creativity and judicial activism. The regulation of property and the determination of land usage have been the consequences of explicit choices made in the context of competing and evolving concepts of national identity. Land Law and Policy in Israel will prove to be a must-read not only for anyone interested in Israel but also for anyone who wants to understand the importance of land law in a nation's life.

Courts, Politics, and Culture in Israel

Courts, Politics, and Culture in Israel
Author: Martin Edelman
Publisher: University of Virginia Press
Total Pages: 194
Release: 1994
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780813915074

Moreover, Israel lacks the organizing structure and directing force provided by a written constitution.

Windows onto Jewish Legal Culture

Windows onto Jewish Legal Culture
Author: Hanina Ben-Menahem
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 700
Release: 2020-06-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 113647997X

This book opens windows onto various aspects of Jewish legal culture. Rather than taking a structural approach, and attempting to circumscribe and define ‘every’ element of Jewish law, Windows onto Jewish Legal Culture takes a dynamic and holistic approach, describing diverse manifestations of Jewish legal culture, and its general mind-set, without seeking to fit them into a single structure. Jewish legal culture spans two millennia, and evolved in geographic centers that were often very distant from one another both geographically and socio-culturally. It encompasses the Talmud and talmudic literature, the law codes, the rulings of rabbinical courts, the responsa literature, decisions taken by communal leaders, study of the law in talmudic academies, the local study hall, and the home. But Jewish legal culture reaches well beyond legal and quasi-legal institutions; it addresses, and is reflected in, every aspect of daily life, from meals and attire to interpersonal and communal relations. Windows onto Jewish Legal Culture gives the reader a taste of the tremendous weight of Jewish legal culture within Jewish life. Among the facets of Jewish legal culture explored are two of its most salient distinguishing features, namely, toleration and even encouragement of controversy, and a preference for formalistic formulations. These features are widely misunderstood, and Jewish legal culture is often parodied as hair-splitting argument for the sake of argument. In explaining the epistemic imperatives that motivate Jewish legal culture, however, this book paints a very different picture. Situational constraints and empirical considerations are shown to provide vital input into legal determinations at every level, and the legal process is revealed to be attentive to context and sensitive to cultural concerns.