From Landfill Gas to Energy

From Landfill Gas to Energy
Author: Vasudevan Rajaram
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 408
Release: 2011-12-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0415664748

Converting old landfills to energy producing sites, while capturing emitted greenhouse gases, has faced numerous technical, financial and social challenges and developments lately. Also, the re-mining of landfills to recover useful land in dense urban areas and proper landfill closure has been a subject of discussion and investigation. Designed as an overview text for landfill management from cradle to grave, this volume’s content stretches from the fundamentals to the rather indepth details. By putting down their joint international experience, the authors have intended to both guide and inspire the user for his or her landfill project. Introducing the fundamental concepts of landfill gas management and its needs and importance in the present world energy scenario, this accessible reference volume presents key landfill gas management techniques at regional, national and global levels. In detail, it gives an account of the recent technologies available for landfill gas treatment and its utilization. It summarizes landfill gas prediction models developed in various parts of the world and details their adequacy in various field conditions. Covering both landfill remediation aspects and economic considerations while selecting a landfill gas to energy utilization project, the reader gets familiar with the practical aspects of converting a landfill site. Also, the challenges faced by municipalities and landfill operators in recovering landfill gas as an energy source are described, and solutions are suggested for solving them effectively. These include practical execution problems, governmental issues, and developing policies to encourage investment. The volume also includes various case studies of landfill gas-to-energy utilization projects from around the world, which can be reviewed and customized for the reader’s own application with the help of extensive reference section. Intended as an overview text for advanced students and researchers in the relevant engineering and technology fields (Environmental, Civil, Geotechnical, Chemical, Mechanical and Electrical), this book will also be particularly helpful to practitioners such as municipal managers, landfill operators, designers, solid waste management engineers, urban planners, professional consultants, scientists, non-governmental organizations and entrepreneurs.

Mitigation of Landfill Gas Emissions

Mitigation of Landfill Gas Emissions
Author: Malgorzata Pawlowska
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2014-04-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0415630770

Landfilling has been and still remains an important means of municipal solid waste management but it poses a threat to the purity of the environment, especially air. In the coming years, a radical decline in the share of landfilling in waste disposal practices should not be expected. However, this is not to say that people are powerless in the face of the emission of harmful gases into the atmosphere, the spread of bioaerosols and odors. There are many ways of preventing the negative impact of landfills or protecting the environment against such an impact. Some of these preventive and protective measures are described in Mitigation of Landfill Gas Emissions. Special attention is given to the application of anaerobic, aerobic and semi-aerobic bioreactor landfills for control of landfill gas emission. Different types of biotic systems for the oxidation of methane and trace gases, such as biocovers, biofilters, and biowindows, are also presented.

An Introduction to Landfill Gas Electric Energy Systems for Professional Engineers

An Introduction to Landfill Gas Electric Energy Systems for Professional Engineers
Author: J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.
Publisher: Guyer Partners
Total Pages: 35
Release: 2023-05-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

Introductory technical guidance for mechanical engineers, civil engineers, electrical engineers and other professional engineers and construction managers interested in generating electric power from landfills. Here is what is discussed: 1. INTRODUCTION, 2. PLANNING, 3. DESIGN CRITERIA, 4 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

An Introduction to Design Criteria for Landfill Gas Electric Energy Systems

An Introduction to Design Criteria for Landfill Gas Electric Energy Systems
Author: J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.
Publisher: Guyer Partners
Total Pages: 30
Release: 2020-08-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

Introductory technical guidance for mechanical and civil engineers and construction managers interested in design and construction of landfill gas electric power generating plants. Here is what is discussed: 1. INTRODUCTION 2. PLANNING 3. DESIGN CRITERIA 4 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

Solid Waste Landfilling

Solid Waste Landfilling
Author: Raffaello Cossu
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 1192
Release: 2018-11-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0124078818

Solid Waste Landfilling: Concepts, Processes, Technology provides information on technologies that promote stabilization and minimize environmental impacts in landfills. As the main challenges in waste management are the reduction and proper treatment of waste and the appropriate use of waste streams, the book satisfies the needs of a modern landfill, covering waste pre-treatment, in situ treatment, long-term behavior, closure, aftercare, environmental impact and sustainability. It is written for practitioners who need specific information on landfill construction and operation, but is also ideal for those concerned about the possible return of these sites to landscapes and their subsequent uses for future generations. - Includes input by international contributors from a vast number of disciplines - Provides worldwide approaches and technologies - Showcases the interdisciplinary nature of the topic - Focuses on sustainability, covering the lifecycle of landfills under the concept of minimizing environmental impact - Presents knowledge of the legal framework and economic aspects of landfilling

An Introduction to Landfill Gas Recovery Electric Generating Plants

An Introduction to Landfill Gas Recovery Electric Generating Plants
Author: J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.
Publisher: Guyer Partners
Total Pages: 35
Release: 2017-12-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

Introductory technical guidance for civil, mechanical and electrical engineers interested in landfill gas recovery electric power generating plants. Here is what is discussed: 1. INTRODUCTION 2. PLANNING 3. DESIGN CRITERIA 4. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

Sustainable Practices for Landfill Design and Operation

Sustainable Practices for Landfill Design and Operation
Author: Timothy G. Townsend
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 483
Release: 2015-07-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1493926624

Solid waste management is a global concern, and landfilling remains the predominant management method in most areas of the world. This book provides a comprehensive view of state-of-the-art methods to manage landfills more sustainably, drawing upon more than two decades of research, design, and operational experiences at operating sites across the world. Sustainable landfills implement one or multiple technologies to control and enhance the degradation of waste materials to realize a multitude of potential benefits during or shortly after the landfill’s operating phase. This book presents detailed approaches in the development, design, operation, and monitoring of sustainable landfills. Case studies showcasing the benefits and challenges of sustainable landfill technologies are also provided to give the reader additional context. The intent of the book is to serve as a reference guide for regulatory personnel, a practical tool for designers and engineers to build on for site-specific applications of sustainable landfill technologies, and a comprehensive resource for researchers who are continuing to explore new and better ways to more sustainably manage waste materials.

Landfill Research Trends

Landfill Research Trends
Author: Albert A. Velinni
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2007
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9781600217760

This book presents research studies on landfills which are sites for the disposal of waste materials by burial. Historically, landfills have been the most common methods of organised waste disposal and remain so in many places around the world. Landfills may include internal waste disposal sites (where a producer of waste carries out their own waste disposal at the place of production) as well as sites used by many producers. Many landfills are also used for other waste management purposes, such as the temporary storage, consolidation and transfer, or processing of waste material (sorting, treatment, or recycling). A landfill also may refer to ground that has been filled in with soil and rocks instead of waste materials, so that it can be used for a specific purpose, such as for building houses. Unless they are stabilised, these areas may experience severe shaking or liquefaction of the ground in a large earthquake. This book presents research in a field which is demanding and beginning to receive society's attention.

Landfill Fires; Their Magnitude, Characteristics and Mitigation

Landfill Fires; Their Magnitude, Characteristics and Mitigation
Author: U. S. Fire Administration
Publisher: FEMA
Total Pages: 31
Release: 2013-04-23
Genre:
ISBN:

This report was prepared by TriData Corporation, Arlington, Virginia, under contract to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, U.S. Fire Administration (USFA), National Fire Data Center. It presents an overview of the landfill fire problem. Issues examined include the landfill components that create fire hazards; the effect of Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations and landfill cleanup efforts; a profile of landfill fires including their characteristics, methods of extinguishing, and safety issues for firefighters; prevention efforts to reduce landfill fires; and past examples of significant landfill fires and lessons learned.