Jointless And Smoother Bridges
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Author | : Robert J. Frosch |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2006-01-01 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 9781622602445 |
Integral abutment bridges have been used in the United States for decades. By eliminating expensive expansion joints, the piles supporting the end bent accommodate the total thermal movement of the bridge. Currently, integral bridges are designed based upon experience, and a rational design specification has not been developed. Furthermore, the interaction of the abutment, pile, and soil remains uncertain. A better understanding regarding the behavior of this system is needed. The objective of this research is to evaluate the behavior of the integral abutment-pile system and evaluate any limitations of its use. To achieve this objective, two phases of research were conducted. The first phase was a field study that investigated the in-service pile behavior of four integral abutment bridges. The second phase was an experimental study that was used to evaluate the capability of piles typically used in integral abutment bridges. Nine low-cycle, large amplitude lateral displacement pile tests were conducted. Throughout both phases, analytical investigations were also conducted. To develop simplified modeling techniques that sufficiently account for soil-pile interaction, the piles supporting abutments were analytically modeled and calibrated based on the field and experimental results. A parametric study was also performed with variables including pile type, pile orientation, axial load, pile length, and soil type. The results of these phases were evaluated and design recommendations were developed based on these results. Overall, the design recommendations provide for an extension in the length limits often used for integral bridges. The extension of these limits can result in a reduction in bridge construction and maintenance costs for a large number of structures that cannot currently be built using this structural system.
Author | : William Zuk |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 21 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : Bridges |
ISBN | : |
Presented is a summary of jointless bridge designs as twelve states; namely, California, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin. Most of these states use some form of integral abutments for their steel or concrete structures. Bridges of lengths up to about 600 ft. (180 m) constructed with integral abutments have performed satisfactorily over a number of years. Projected are jointless bridges over 900 ft. (270 m) in length.
Author | : Jason Matthew Franco |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : William Zuk |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 24 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Bridges |
ISBN | : |
Presented is a summary of jointless bridge designs as twelve states; namely, California, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin. Most of these states use some form of integral abutments for their steel or concrete structures. Bridges of lengths up to about 600 ft. (180 m) constructed with integral abutments have performed satisfactorily over a number of years. Projected are jointless bridges over 900 ft. (270 m) in length.
Author | : United States. Federal Highway Administration. Region 10 |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Bridges |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Hemanth Kumar Thippeswamy |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 726 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Concrete bridges |
ISBN | : |
Author | : B. Pritchard |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 314 |
Release | : 1994-06-23 |
Genre | : Architecture |
ISBN | : 9780419190301 |
This book contains the invited contributions to the 1993 Henderson Colloquium organised by the British Group of IABSE (International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering). It provides an international review of new techniques of designing and constructing joint-free bridges - an approach which is rapidly being developed and used in many parts of the world.
Author | : Indiana. Department of Transportation. Research Division |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 170 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Highway engineering |
ISBN | : |
Author | : HNTB Corporation, Genesis Structures Inc, Structural Engineering Associates, and Iowa State University |
Publisher | : Transportation Research Board |
Total Pages | : 976 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 0309274109 |
This report from the second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2), which is administered by the Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, documents the development of standardized approaches to designing and constructing complete bridge systems for rapid renewals.
Author | : Fabio Biondini |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 4119 |
Release | : 2012-06-21 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0203103386 |
Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Resilience and Sustainability contains the lectures and papers presented at The Sixth International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management (IABMAS 2012), held in Stresa, Lake Maggiore, Italy, 8-12 July, 2012. This volume consists of a book of extended abstracts (800 pp) Extensive collection of revised expert papers on recent advances in bridge maintenance, safety, management and life-cycle performance, representing a major contribution to the knowledge base of all areas of the field.