Istanbul Under Allied Occupation 1918 1923
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Author | : N B Criss |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 212 |
Release | : 1999-01-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9789004112599 |
This book is a contribution to the theme of change and continuity from the Ottoman Empire to the Turkish Republic, as well as an analysis of means of resistance to foreign occupation.
Author | : Nur Bilge Criss |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 200 |
Release | : 2024-03-11 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 900466114X |
This study covers the socio-political, intellectual and institutional dynamics of underground resistance to the Allied occupation in Istanbul. The city was clearly not the seat of treason against the Nationalist struggle for independence, nor was collaboration with the occupiers what it was made out to be in Republican historiography. Above and beyond the international conjuncture in post-WWI Europe, factors that helped the Turkish Nationalists to succeed were: inter-Allied rivalries in the Near East that carried over to Istanbul; the British, French and Italians as major occupation forces, failing to establish a balance of strenght among themselves in their haste to promote respective national interests; the victors underestimating the defeated as they were engrossed with bureaucracy and were assailed by the influx of Russian refugees, Bolshevik propaganda, and the Turkish left.
Author | : Nur Bilge Criss |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 524 |
Release | : 1990 |
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Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 248 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781303634857 |
The subject of my dissertation is the formation of the Turkish national movement in the period between the end of World War I and the founding of the Republic of Turkey as a new nation state in October 1923. It focuses on Istanbul, the capital of the Ottoman Empire, which was under the British, French and Italian occupation during this crucial period. My dissertation analyzes the power struggles between various social and political forces involved in the resistance movement against the Allied occupation.
Author | : Erol Ulker |
Publisher | : Berghahn Books |
Total Pages | : 278 |
Release | : 2024-07-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1805396013 |
During the formation of the Turkish national movement, while Istanbul was under British, French, and Italian occupation, a distinct factional split emerged. One side supported the Ottoman sultanate’s sovereignty, while the other championed a populist, republican path. An Istanbul at the Threshold of Nation State contextualizes this history of coalition, political disintegration, and power struggles in Turkey between 1918 and 1923 to highlight the rise of anti-communist movements and the emergence of national labor and merchant confederations that formed xenophobic, Christian exclusionary policies in the 1920s and 30s.
Author | : Stanford Jay Shaw |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 365 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Turkey |
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Total Pages | : 0 |
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Author | : Stanford Jay Shaw |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 608 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Turkey |
ISBN | : 9789751612281 |
Author | : Hülya Küçük |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 433 |
Release | : 2021-12-28 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9004492216 |
Dealing with the roles of the Bektāshīs in Turkey's recent history, especially in its National Struggle (1918-1923) as well as their situation in late 19th and early 20th centuries Ottoman Empire, this volume is packed with well documented historical information on individuals who belonged or claimed to belong to the Bektāshī milieu, and contains many documents and several pictures hitherto unknown. It also treats the roles of the other Sufi orders in the National Struggle to emphasize its thesis that the Bektāshīs acted not differently during the National Struggle. It sheds lights on many unknown aspects of Turkey's National Struggle and brings new commentaries on Turkey's official policies regarding the Bektāshīs and Alevis.
Author | : Stanford Jay Shaw |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 604 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Turkey |
ISBN | : 9789751612281 |