Introduction To Superfluidity And Superconductivity
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Author | : Andreas Schmitt |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 160 |
Release | : 2014-07-15 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3319079476 |
Superfluidity – and closely related to it, superconductivity – are very general phenomena that can occur on vastly different energy scales. Their underlying theoretical mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking is even more general and applies to a multitude of physical systems. In these lecture notes, a pedagogical introduction to the field-theory approach to superfluidity is presented. The connection to more traditional approaches, often formulated in a different language, is carefully explained in order to provide a consistent picture that is useful for students and researchers in all fields of physics. After introducing the basic concepts, such as the two-fluid model and the Goldstone mode, selected topics of current research are addressed, such as the BCS-BEC crossover and Cooper pairing with mismatched Fermi momenta.
Author | : Сергей Рябчун |
Publisher | : Litres |
Total Pages | : 74 |
Release | : 2018-08-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 5041293562 |
These notes have appeared as a result of a one-term course in superfluidity and superconductivity given by the author to fourth-year undergraduate students and first-year graduate students of the Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Education. The goal was not to give a detailed picture of these two macroscopic quantum phenomena with an extensive coverage of the experimental background and all the modern developments, but rather to show how the knowledge of undergraduate quantum mechanics and statistical physics could be used to discuss the basic concepts and simple problems, and draw parallels between superconductivity and superfluidity.
Author | : James F. Annett |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 206 |
Release | : 2004-03-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780198507567 |
This textbook series has been designed for final year undergraduate and first year graduate students, providing an overview of the entire field showing how specialized topics are part of the wider whole, and including references to current areas of literature and research.
Author | : David R. Tilley |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 450 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Author | : D.R. Tilley |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 484 |
Release | : 1990-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780750300339 |
Superfluidity and Superconductivity, Third Edition introduces the low-temperature phenomena of superfluidity and superconductivity from a unified viewpoint. The book stresses the existence of a macroscopic wave function as a central principle, presents an extensive discussion of macroscopic theories, and includes full descriptions of relevant experimental results throughout. This edition also features an additional chapter on high-temperature superconductors. With problems at the end of most chapters as well as the careful elaboration of basic principles, this comprehensive survey of experiment and theory provides an accessible and invaluable foundation for graduate students studying low-temperature physics as well as senior undergraduates taking specialized courses.
Author | : Boris V. Svistunov |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 569 |
Release | : 2015-04-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1439802769 |
Covers the State of the Art in Superfluidity and SuperconductivitySuperfluid States of Matter addresses the phenomenon of superfluidity/superconductivity through an emergent, topologically protected constant of motion and covers topics developed over the past 20 years. The approach is based on the idea of separating universal classical-field superf
Author | : K. H. Bennemann |
Publisher | : International Monographs on Ph |
Total Pages | : 641 |
Release | : 2013-02-28 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0199585911 |
This book reports on the latest developments in the field of Superfluidity, one of the most fundamental, interesting, and important problems in physics, with applications ranging from metals, helium liquids, photons in cavities, excitons in semiconductors, to the interior of neutron stars and the present state of the Universe as a whole.
Author | : T. Tsuneto |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 1998-12-10 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0521570735 |
This 1998 book describes the physics of superconductivity and superfluidity, macroscopic quantum phenomena found in many conductors at low temperatures and in liquid helium 4 and helium 3. In the first part of the book the author presents the mean field theory of generalized pair condensation. This is followed by a description of the properties of ordinary superconductors using BCS theory. The book then proceeds with expositions of strong coupling theory and the Ginzberg-Landau theory. The remarkable properties of superfluid helium 3 are then described, as an example of a superfluid with internal degrees of freedom. The topics covered are dealt with in a coherent manner, with all necessary theoretical background given. Recent topics in the field, such as the copper-oxide high temperature superconductors and exotic superconductivity of heavy fermion systems are discussed in the final chapter. This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics, especially those working in superconductivity and superfluidity.
Author | : Isaac M. Khalatnikov |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 163 |
Release | : 2018-03-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0429982526 |
This book covers main properties of the excitation spectrum in superfluid 4He and the thermodynamics determined by the spectrum. It deals with hydrodynamics and describes that quantitative results should be insignificantly modified with processes of phonon decay taken into account.
Author | : V.P. Mineev |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 204 |
Release | : 1999-09-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9789056992095 |
Unconventional superconductivity (or superconductivity with a nontrivial Cooper pairing) is believed to exist in many heavy-fermion materials as well as in high temperature superconductors, and is a subject of great theoretical and experimental interest. The remarkable progress achieved in this field has not been reflected in published monographs and textbooks, and there is a gap between current research and the standard education of solid state physicists in the theory of superconductivity. This book is intended to meet this information need and includes the authors' original results.