Introduction To Quantum Technologies
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Schrodinger's Machines
Author | : Gerard J. Milburn |
Publisher | : W. H. Freeman |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 1997-04-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780716731061 |
In his foreword to Schrödinger's Machines, Paul Davies writes, "The nineteenth century was known as the machine age, the twentieth century will go down in history as the information age. I believe the twenty-first century will be the quantum age." Perhaps the most successful scientific theory in history, quantum mechanics has already ushered in the information age with inventions like the transistor and the laser. In Schrödinger's Machines, renowned quantum physicist Gerard Milburn explores how our ever-increasing ability to manipulate atomic and subatomic processes is turning purely hypothetical situations and concepts (of a truly weird nature) into concrete, practical devices-- resulting in a complete transformation of our world view. Imagine the creation of machines the size of molecules, detectors sensitive enough to pick up the sound of a pin dropping on the other side of the earth, the fabrication of new and exotic materials, and extraordinarily powerful computers that can process information in many alternative realities simultaneously, creating a whole new type of mathematics. This isn't science fiction, but just some of the breathtaking possibilities offered by quantum technology over the next fifty years. Leaving the common sense of Newtonian machines far behind, Schrödinger's Machines is an advance preview of the strange new world ahead. Clearly presented, and with an acute awareness of recent advances in the field, it's indispensable reading for anyone interested in the future.
Law and Policy for the Quantum Age
Author | : Chris Jay Hoofnagle |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 601 |
Release | : 2022-01-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1108835341 |
The Quantum Age cuts through the hype to demystify quantum technologies, their development paths, and the policy issues they raise.
Quantum Computation and Quantum Information
Author | : Michael A. Nielsen |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 709 |
Release | : 2010-12-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1139495488 |
One of the most cited books in physics of all time, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information remains the best textbook in this exciting field of science. This 10th anniversary edition includes an introduction from the authors setting the work in context. This comprehensive textbook describes such remarkable effects as fast quantum algorithms, quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography and quantum error-correction. Quantum mechanics and computer science are introduced before moving on to describe what a quantum computer is, how it can be used to solve problems faster than 'classical' computers and its real-world implementation. It concludes with an in-depth treatment of quantum information. Containing a wealth of figures and exercises, this well-known textbook is ideal for courses on the subject, and will interest beginning graduate students and researchers in physics, computer science, mathematics, and electrical engineering.
The Theoretical Minimum
Author | : Leonard Susskind |
Publisher | : Basic Books |
Total Pages | : 165 |
Release | : 2014-04-22 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 0465038921 |
A master teacher presents the ultimate introduction to classical mechanics for people who are serious about learning physics "Beautifully clear explanations of famously 'difficult' things," -- Wall Street Journal If you ever regretted not taking physics in college -- or simply want to know how to think like a physicist -- this is the book for you. In this bestselling introduction to classical mechanics, physicist Leonard Susskind and hacker-scientist George Hrabovsky offer a first course in physics and associated math for the ardent amateur. Challenging, lucid, and concise, The Theoretical Minimum provides a tool kit for amateur scientists to learn physics at their own pace.
Introduction to Quantum Technologies
Author | : Alto Osada |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 298 |
Release | : 2022-11-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9811946418 |
This book is a concise primer of quantum technology aiming at providing a comprehensive material of fundamentals to help beginners understand the common concepts and background theories to technologies for individual quantum systems. Further, it also describes how the concepts and theories are applied to technologies in various systems. This book consists of three parts. The first part looks back over basics of quantum mechanics necessary for the main content, including quantum state and operators, time evolution and perturbation theory. The second part explains in detail key components indispensable to follow quantum technologies: two-level systems, harmonic oscillator and cavity quantum electrodynamics and resonators. In the third part, the physical quantum systems are treated in a more abstract way by introducing quantum logic gates, quantum measurement and quantum error correction. Technical supplements are included in Appendices. The well-compiled topics and concise presentation feature the book as a supplemental primer in the courses of quantum technologies including quantum computing, quantum communication, quantum sensing and quantum simulation.
Quantum Thermodynamics
Author | : Sebastian Deffner |
Publisher | : Morgan & Claypool Publishers |
Total Pages | : 132 |
Release | : 2019-07-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1643276581 |
This book provides an introduction to the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics, with particular focus on its relation to quantum information and its implications for quantum computers and next generation quantum technologies. The text, aimed at graduate level physics students with a working knowledge of quantum mechanics and statistical physics, provides a brief overview of the development of classical thermodynamics and its quantum formulation in Chapter 1. Chapter 2 then explores typical thermodynamic settings, such as cycles and work extraction protocols, when the working material is genuinely quantum. Finally, Chapter 3 explores the thermodynamics of quantum information processing and introduces the reader to some more state of-the-art topics in this exciting and rapidly developing research field.
Introduction to Quantum Nanotechnology
Author | : Duncan G. Steel |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 389 |
Release | : 2021 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0192895079 |
The first six chapters introduce Schrödinger's equation and develop the quantized description of common systems that exist in real space like a vibrator, nano-particles, atoms, crystals, etc. Beginning in Ch. 7 and for the remaining nine chapters, the focus is primarily on dynamicalbehaviour and how to think about real quantum systems. Spin, the quantized electromagnetic field, dissipation, loss and spontaneous emission, are discussed as well as quantum optics and the operator equations for common two-state systems such as the quantum flip flop and the density matrix equations.The book is structured so that a two semester course sequence is possible or a single semester course with options discussed in the preface to set different learning objectives. .
An Introduction to Quantum Computing Algorithms
Author | : Arthur O. Pittenger |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 149 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1461213908 |
In 1994 Peter Shor [65] published a factoring algorithm for a quantum computer that finds the prime factors of a composite integer N more efficiently than is possible with the known algorithms for a classical com puter. Since the difficulty of the factoring problem is crucial for the se curity of a public key encryption system, interest (and funding) in quan tum computing and quantum computation suddenly blossomed. Quan tum computing had arrived. The study of the role of quantum mechanics in the theory of computa tion seems to have begun in the early 1980s with the publications of Paul Benioff [6]' [7] who considered a quantum mechanical model of computers and the computation process. A related question was discussed shortly thereafter by Richard Feynman [35] who began from a different perspec tive by asking what kind of computer should be used to simulate physics. His analysis led him to the belief that with a suitable class of "quantum machines" one could imitate any quantum system.
An Introduction to Quantum Computing
Author | : Phillip Kaye |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 287 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 0198570007 |
The authors provide an introduction to quantum computing. Aimed at advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in these disciplines, this text is illustrated with diagrams and exercises.