A Concise History of Portugal

A Concise History of Portugal
Author: David Birmingham
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2003-11-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521830041

This concise, illustrated history of Portugal presents an introduction to the people and culture of the country and its search for economic modernization, political stability and international partnership. The first single-volume account of Portugal's history since the days of dictatorship and colonization, this updated second edition also covers the state of historical writing on Portugal at the turn of the millennium. First Edition Hb (1993): 0-521-43308-8 First Edition Pb (1993): 0-521-43880-2 David Birmingham is a Professor of Modern History at the University of Kent, Canterbury. He has written extensively on Portugal and Africa including, among others, The Decolonization of Africa (UCL Press, 1995), History of Central Africa, Volume Three (Longman, 1998), and Portugal and Africa (Macmillan, 1999) and, more recently, a survey of Trade and Empire in the Atlantic, 1400-1600 (Routledge, 2000).

A Brief History of Italy

A Brief History of Italy
Author: Jeremy Black
Publisher: Robinson
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2018-07-05
Genre: History
ISBN: 1472140885

'Jeremy Black skilfully sketches social, cultural and political trends' - Christina Hardyment, Times audiobook of the week 'A remarkable mixture of cold history, wide culture and personal experience' Ciro Paoletti, Secretary General of the Italian Commission of Military History Despite the Roman Empire's famous 500-year reign over Europe, parts of Africa and the Middle East, Italy does not have the same long national history as states such as France or England. Divided for much of its history, Italy's regions have been, at various times, parts of bigger, often antagonistic empires, notably those of Spain and Austria. In addition, its challenging and varied terrain made consolidation of political control all the more difficult. This concise history covers, in very readable fashion, the formative events in Italy's past from the rise of Rome, through a unified country in thrall to fascism in the first half of the twentieth century right up to today. The birthplace of the Renaissance and the place where the Baroque was born, Italy has always been a hotbed of culture. Within modern Italy country there is fierce regional pride in the cultures and identities that mark out Tuscany, Rome, Sicily and Venice to name just a few of Italy's many famous regions. Jeremy Black draws on the diaries, memoirs and letters of historic travellers to Italy to gain insight into the passions of its people, first chronologically then regionally. In telling Italy's story, Black examines what it is that has given Italians such cultural clout - from food and drink, music and fashion, to art and architecture - and explores the causes and effects of political events, and the divisions that still exist today.

The Portuguese

The Portuguese
Author: Barry Hatton
Publisher: Andrews UK Limited
Total Pages: 291
Release: 2016-01-06
Genre: History
ISBN: 1908493399

Portugal is an established member of the European Union, one of the founders of the euro currency and a founder member of NATO. Yet it is an inconspicuous and largely overlooked country on the continent's south-west rim. In the fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Age of Discovery the Portuguese led Europe out of the Mediterranean into the Atlantic and they brought Asia and Europe together. Evidence of their one-time four-continent empire can still be felt, not least in the Portuguese language which is spoken by more than 220 million people from Brazil, across parts of Africa to Asia. Analyzing present-day society and culture, The Portuguese also considers the nation's often tumultuous past. The 1755 Lisbon earthquake was one of Europe’s greatest natural disasters, strongly influencing continental thought and heralding Portugal’s extended decline. The Portuguese also weathered Europe’s longest dictatorship under twentieth-century ruler António Salazar. A 1974 military coup, called the Carnation Revolution, placed the Portuguese at the centre of Cold War attentions. Portugal’s quirky relationship with Spain, and with its oldest ally England, is also scrutinized. Portugal, which claims Europe’s oldest fixed borders, measures just 561 by 218 kilometres . Within that space, however, it offers a patchwork of widely differing and beautiful landscapes. With an easygoing and seductive lifestyle expressed most fully in their love of food, the Portuguese also have an anarchical streak evident in many facets of contemporary life. A veteran journalist and commentator on Portugal, the author paints an intimate portrait of a fascinating and at times contradictory country and its people.

An Economic History of Portugal, 1143–2010

An Economic History of Portugal, 1143–2010
Author: Leonor Freire Costa
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 419
Release: 2016-05-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1107035546

A fascinating exploration of the evolution of the Portuguese economy over the course of eight centuries, from 1143 to 2010.

Portugal in European and World History

Portugal in European and World History
Author: Malyn Newitt
Publisher: Reaktion Books
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2009-12-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 1861897014

Despite its modest size, Portugal has played a major part in the development of Europe and the modern world. In Portugal in European and World History Malyn Newitt offers a fresh appraisal of Portuguese history and its role in the world—from early Moorish times to the English Alliance of 1650–1900 and through the country’s liberal revolution in 1974. Newitt specifically examines episodes where Portugal was a key player or innovator in history. Chapters focus on such topics as Moorish Portugal, describing the cultural impact of contact with the Moors—one of the oldest points of contact between Western Europe and Islam; the opening up of trade with western Africa; and the explorations of Vasco de Gama and the evolution of Portugal as the first commercial empire of modern times. Newitt also examines Portugal’s role in the Counter-reformation, in Spain’s wars in Europe, and in the Anglo-Portuguese alliance. Finally, Newitt analyzes the fall of fascism and the Portuguese decolonization within the context of larger global empires and movements. This new account of a country with a rich historyshows how Portugal has moved from being the last colonial power to one of the most enthusiastic proponents of the modern European ideal.

A People's History of the Portuguese Revolution

A People's History of the Portuguese Revolution
Author: Raquel Varela
Publisher: People's History
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre: Portugal
ISBN: 9780745338576

On April 25, 1974, a coup destroyed the ranks of Estado Novo's fascist government in Portugal. Ordinary people flooded the streets of Lisbon, placing red carnations in the barrels of guns and demanding a land for those who work in it. This spontaneous revolt placed power in the hands of the working classes, trade unions, and women. In order to understand the Carnation Revolution, we must recognize it as an international coalition of social movements, comprised of struggles for independence in Portugal's African colonies, the rebellion of the young military captains of the Armed Forces Movement, and the uprising of Portugal's long-oppressed working classes. Cutting against the grain of mainstream accounts, Raquel Cardeira Varela shows how it was through the organizing power of these diverse movements that a popular-front government was instituted along with the nation's withdrawal from its overseas colonies. Offering a rich account of the challenges these coalitions faced and the victories they won through revolutionary means, this book tells the tumultuous history behind the Carnation Revolution.

A Traveller's History of Portugal

A Traveller's History of Portugal
Author: Ian Robertson
Publisher: Interlink Books
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2002-01-01
Genre: Travel
ISBN: 9781566564403

A definitive concise history of Portugal, from its earliest beginnings right up to the politics and life of the present day. It was not until the twelfth century that Portugal became a country in its own right, having been a Roman colony and then having suffered both Barbarian and Islamic invasions. The golden age of discoveries, the reign and foresight of Henry the Navigator, and great seamen such as Vasco da Gama led to the founding of Portugal’s empire and wealth. Troubled times followed: in 1755 Lisbon was virtually leveled by the “Great Earthquake,” and the country had hardly recovered its former prosperity when it was overrun by Napoleon’s troops at the start of the Peninsular War, to be followed not long after by the Miguelite civil war. The middle decades of the nineteenth century saw the Port Wine trade flourishing, and further expansion into Africa. During the last quarter of the twentieth century, ever since the bloodless revolution of 1974 overthrew the rightwing dictatorship of Salazar, the country has regained its stability, and now takes its rightful place in the European Community. Illustrated with maps and line drawings, the book has a full Historical Gazetteer cross-referenced to the main text that concentrates on the historic sites in a country that has retained its individuality and thus its appeal to the individual traveler.

Historical Dictionary of Portugal

Historical Dictionary of Portugal
Author: Douglas L. Wheeler
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
Total Pages: 430
Release: 2010-05-10
Genre: History
ISBN: 0810870754

The third edition of Historical Dictionary of Portugal greatly expands on the second edition through a chronology, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on important persons, places, events, and institutions, as well as on significant political, economic, social, and cultural aspects.

A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire

A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire
Author: Anthony R. Disney
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2009-04-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 0521843189

A comprehensive overview and reinterpretation of Portugal's formation and history up to 1807 and of its wide-flung maritime empire.

Introduction to Portugal

Introduction to Portugal
Author: Gilad James, PhD
Publisher: Gilad James Mystery School
Total Pages: 105
Release:
Genre: History
ISBN: 2597945995

Portugal is a country located in the southwestern region of Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered by Spain to the north and east and the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south. Portugal has a rich history dating back to the Roman Empire and has since seen influences from various civilizations including the Visigoths, Moors, and Celts. It is known for its stunning beaches, historic castles and cities, and its famous wine production, most notably port wine. The Portuguese language, which is spoken by over 230 million people worldwide, is the official language of Portugal. The population of Portugal is approximately 10 million people, with the majority living in urban areas such as Lisbon, Porto, and Braga. Portugal is a member of the European Union and has a diversified economy, with a strong focus on tourism, manufacturing, and service sectors. The country has a high standard of living, ranking as the 43rd most livable country in the world. Its cultural heritage and natural beauty attract millions of visitors every year, making tourism a significant contributor to the economy. Portugal has also been recognized for its commitment to renewable energy, with over half of its energy coming from sustainable sources. The country's past contributions to sea exploration and trade have also left a lasting impact on global history, with the Portuguese Empire once spanning across multiple continents.