Introduction To Plant Biotechnology
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| Author | : H S Chawla |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 1014 |
| Release | : 2011-05-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1439843600 |
This book has been written to meet the needs of students for biotechnology courses at various levels of undergraduate and graduate studies. This book covers all the important aspects of plant tissue culture viz. nutrition media, micropropagation, organ culture, cell suspension culture, haploid culture, protoplast isolation and fusion, secondary metabolite production, somaclonal variation and cryopreservation. For good understanding of recombinant DNA technology, chapters on genetic material, organization of DNA in the genome and basic techniques involved in recombinant DNA technology have been added. Different aspects on rDNA technology covered gene cloning, isolation of plant genes, transposons and gene tagging, in vitro mutagenesis, PCR, molecular markers and marker assisted selection, gene transfer methods, chloroplast and mitochondrion DNA transformation, genomics and bioinformatics. Genomics covers functional and structural genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, sequencing status of different organisms and DNA chip technology. Application of biotechnology has been discussed as transgenics in crop improvement and impact of recombinant DNA technology mainly in relation to biotech crops.
| Author | : Arie Altman |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 625 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0123814669 |
As the oldest and largest human intervention in nature, the science of agriculture is one of the most intensely studied practices. From manipulation of plant gene structure to the use of plants for bioenergy, biotechnology interventions in plant and agricultural science have been rapidly developing over the past ten years with immense forward leaps on an annual basis. This book begins by laying the foundations for plant biotechnology by outlining the biological aspects including gene structure and expression, and the basic procedures in plant biotechnology of genomics, metabolomics, transcriptomics and proteomics. It then focuses on a discussion of the impacts of biotechnology on plant breeding technologies and germplasm sustainability. The role of biotechnology in the improvement of agricultural traits, production of industrial products and pharmaceuticals as well as biomaterials and biomass provide a historical perspective and a look to the future. Sections addressing intellectual property rights and sociological and food safety issues round out the holistic discussion of this important topic. Includes specific emphasis on the inter-relationships between basic plant biotechnologies and applied agricultural applications, and the way they contribute to each other Provides an updated review of the major plant biotechnology procedures and techniques, their impact on novel agricultural development and crop plant improvement Takes a broad view of the topic with discussions of practices in many countries
| Author | : Adrian Slater |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 401 |
| Release | : 2008-03-27 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0199282617 |
Plant Biotechnology presents a balanced, objective exploration of the technology behind genetic manipulation, and its application to the growth and cultivation of plants. The book describes the techniques underpinning genetic manipulation and makes extensive use of case studies to illustrate how this influential tool is used in practice.
| Author | : Saurabh Bhatia |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 452 |
| Release | : 2015-07-22 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0128024984 |
Modern Applications of Plant Biotechnology in Pharmaceutical Sciences explores advanced techniques in plant biotechnology, their applications to pharmaceutical sciences, and how these methods can lead to more effective, safe, and affordable drugs. The book covers modern approaches in a practical, step-by-step manner, and includes illustrations, examples, and case studies to enhance understanding. Key topics include plant-made pharmaceuticals, classical and non-classical techniques for secondary metabolite production in plant cell culture and their relevance to pharmaceutical science, edible vaccines, novel delivery systems for plant-based products, international industry regulatory guidelines, and more. Readers will find the book to be a comprehensive and valuable resource for the study of modern plant biotechnology approaches and their pharmaceutical applications. - Builds upon the basic concepts of cell and plant tissue culture and recombinant DNA technology to better illustrate the modern and potential applications of plant biotechnology to the pharmaceutical sciences - Provides detailed yet practical coverage of complex techniques, such as micropropogation, gene transfer, and biosynthesis - Examines critical issues of international importance and offers real-life examples and potential solutions
| Author | : Agnès Ricroch |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 290 |
| Release | : 2014-07-11 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 331906892X |
Written in easy to follow language, the book presents cutting-edge agriculturally relevant plant biotechnologies and applications in a manner that is accessible to all. This book introduces the scope and method of plant biotechnologies and molecular breeding within the context of environmental analysis and assessment, a diminishing supply of productive arable land, scarce water resources and climate change. Authors who have studied how agro ecosystems have changed during the first decade and a half of commercial deployment review effects and stress needs that must be considered to make these tools sustainable.
| Author | : Rajeev K. Varshney |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 306 |
| Release | : 2018-09-04 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3319913131 |
This book reviews the latest advances in multiple fields of plant biotechnology and the opportunities that plant genetics, genomics and molecular biology have offered for agriculture improvement. Advanced technologies can dramatically enhance our capacity in understanding the molecular basis of traits and utilizing the available resources for accelerated development of high yielding, nutritious, input-use efficient and climate-smart crop varieties. In this book, readers will discover the significant advances in plant genetics, structural and functional genomics, trait and gene discovery, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, epigenomics, nanotechnology and analytical & decision support tools in breeding. This book appeals to researchers, academics and other stakeholders of global agriculture.
| Author | : S. H. Mantell |
| Publisher | : Wiley-Blackwell |
| Total Pages | : 286 |
| Release | : 1985 |
| Genre | : Agricultural biotechnology |
| ISBN | : |
This volume presents the principles of plant biotechnology as related to crop improvement and the controlled but directed use of natural plant processes in industry.
| Author | : H. S. Chawla |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 318 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : |
Basics; Laboratory organization; Sterilization techniques; Nutrition medium; Choice of the explant; Plant tissue culture; Seed culture; Micropropagation- meristem culture; Micropropagation- axillary bud proliferation; Micropropagation- adventitious regeneration; Micropropagation- organogenesis; Micropropagation- embryogenesis; Cell suspension; Secondary metabolite production in a cell suspension culture; Anther culture; Protoplast isolation and fusion; Biotechnology; SDS-PAGE electrophoresis of proteins; Isolation of DNA from plant tissues; Isolation an purification of plasmid DNA; Restriction enzyme digestion of DNA; Agarose gel electrophoresis; Preparation of competent cells, transformation of E. coil with plasmid DNA and ligation of insert DNA to a vector; Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer; Biolistic method of transformation in plants; In vitro amplification of DNA by PCR: detection of transgenes; RAPD analysis; Microsatellite marker analysis; Southerm biotting; Southerm hybridization.
| Author | : Robert N. Trigiano |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 374 |
| Release | : 2004-07-28 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0203506561 |
Biotechnology revolutionized traditional plant breeding programs. This rapid change produced new discussions on techniques and opportunities for commerce, as well as a fear of the unknown. Plant Development and Biotechnology addresses the major issues of the field, with chapters on broad topics written by specialists. The book applies an informal style that addresses the major aspects of development and biotechnology with minimal references, without sacrificing information or accuracy. Divided into five primary parts, this volume explores how the field emerged from its early theoretical base to the technical discipline of today. It also covers progress being made with genetically engineered plants, providing a snapshot of the field's controversial present. Part III discusses methods for preparing media, creating solutions and dilutions, and accomplishing sterile culture work. It investigates common methods for visualizing and documenting studies, and quantifying responses of tissue culture in research. Part IV delivers the essential foundation of plant tissue culture, introducing the three types of commonly used culture regeneration systems. Part V integrates propagation techniques with other methodologies for the modification and manipulation of germplasm. Part VI concludes with special sections. Subjects include in vitro plant pathology, recent research into genetic and phenotypic variation, the mechanics of commercial plant production, and the importance of clean cultures and problems associated with maintaining in vitro cultures. The final chapter analyzes entrepreneurship in the field and outlines the do's and don'ts to consider when launching an enterprise.
| Author | : C. Neal Stewart, Jr. |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 554 |
| Release | : 2012-12-13 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1118589483 |
Designed to inform and inspire the next generation of plant biotechnologists Plant Biotechnology and Genetics explores contemporary techniques and applications of plant biotechnology, illustrating the tremendous potential this technology has to change our world by improving the food supply. As an introductory text, its focus is on basic science and processes. It guides students from plant biology and genetics to breeding to principles and applications of plant biotechnology. Next, the text examines the critical issues of patents and intellectual property and then tackles the many controversies and consumer concerns over transgenic plants. The final chapter of the book provides an expert forecast of the future of plant biotechnology. Each chapter has been written by one or more leading practitioners in the field and then carefully edited to ensure thoroughness and consistency. The chapters are organized so that each one progressively builds upon the previous chapters. Questions set forth in each chapter help students deepen their understanding and facilitate classroom discussions. Inspirational autobiographical essays, written by pioneers and eminent scientists in the field today, are interspersed throughout the text. Authors explain how they became involved in the field and offer a personal perspective on their contributions and the future of the field. The text's accompanying CD-ROM offers full-color figures that can be used in classroom presentations with other teaching aids available online. This text is recommended for junior- and senior-level courses in plant biotechnology or plant genetics and for courses devoted to special topics at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. It is also an ideal reference for practitioners.
