Integrated Cost Reduction

Integrated Cost Reduction
Author: Ron Nussle
Publisher: Reed Business Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2004
Genre: Cost control
ISBN: 9781594290138

A Purchasing Magazine Book from Reed Business Press

Cost & Effect

Cost & Effect
Author: Robert S. Kaplan
Publisher: Harvard Business Press
Total Pages: 380
Release: 1998
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780875847887

Cost and Effect is written for the general manager, and explains activity-based costing systems. It focuses on creating integrated, knowledge-based systems that provide managers with meaningful information, not just data.

Cost Reduction in Vertically Related Industries

Cost Reduction in Vertically Related Industries
Author: Herman Quirmbach
Publisher:
Total Pages: 56
Release: 1983
Genre: Cost control
ISBN:

A continuing concern in the study of vertical integration is whether ownership integration is necessary or sufficient to achieve all possible cost savings in the operation of a vertically related sequence of production processes. Integration-or any other mechanism for controlling intermediate markets--must accomplish two functions: to coordinate production and to divide revenues among the various levels. The analysis here compares integration and several other revenue division mechanisms in terms of the production efficiency they induce. The intermediate market control mechanisms compared are simple (linear) pricing; two forms of nonlinear pricing, a royalty scheme and a two-part tariff; and vertical integration. Under a royalty scheme, the purchaser of an intermediate good pays a price per unit of intermediate good brought plus a royalty fee for each unit of final good produced. Under a two-part tariff, the intermediate good buyer pays a lump-sum access charge in addition to the per-unit price. Cost reduction serves the monopolist interests whether his goal is to maximize profits or welfare. Pricing the intermediate good at marginal cost may either not be feasible (e.g., because of a need to cover the costs of an increasing returns upstream production process) or may not be desirable (e.g., under profit maximization). Cost savings at a constant final output level are sufficient for profit or welfare gains.

Strategic Cost Reduction Or Cutting Costs Without Killing Your Business

Strategic Cost Reduction Or Cutting Costs Without Killing Your Business
Author: Tim McCormick
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2009
Genre: Cost accounting
ISBN: 9780903854696

For many businesses, Cost Reduction has been a priority for some time. As the Recession deepens and the Credit Crunch bites, however, the urgency has intensified. In a crisis, companies may need to cut many costs to restore their corporate health. Unfortunately, cost cutting is sometimes undertaken carelessly, and may cut a corporate artery; or is performed so persistently that it can lead to a corporate 'death by a thousand cuts'. At other times, cost cutting occurs randomly, meaning that the savings made are only temporary and that the costs re-appear. Cost reduction is often omitted from management books, or is dealt with in a fragmented, incomplete way. Written by a chartered accountant and an engineer, this new book takes a holistic approach to the subject, and is an original practitioners' guide on how to reduce costs in a way which does not ultimately destroy the business. This involves integrating the experience of leading practitioners with the available strategic models and theories.Strategic Cost Reduction is aimed at any person who is in a position to influence the strategy of the business, irrespective of its size, including directors, business unit managers and owner-managers, together with their advisors, such as chartered accountants. While it is written from an Irish perspective, many of the examples given are from multinationals operating in a global context, and so the book has wider relevance. While some success may result from focussing on the more obvious and immediate cost reduction targets, radical cost reduction is unlikely to be achieved by a draconian policy of 'slash and burn.' The ground-breaking strategic perspective described in this book will be far more productive. By careful planning and skilful implementation, it should be possible for companies to avoid the pitfalls and achieve lasting success. Outline of the Book Strategic Cost Reduction is in four parts. Part 1 deals with budgeting and other traditional approaches to cost reduction, including the various functional departments, to assess the effectiveness of existing cost reduction systems.It continues with the measurement of the problem, the setting of cost reduction targets and how to approach an emergency. Part 2 places cost reduction in a wider framework of strategy and values, considering different types of strategies and the critical functional safeguards, which should not be overlooked. It then looks at the wider strategic drivers of cost and approaches the issue by using the value chain, rather than traditional accounting information, which may not identify the root causes of the problem. Finally it delves into the issue of economies and diseconomies of scale. Part 3 outlines the modern operational tools used to analyse and manage costs by world class companies, such as Toyota and Motorola. It discusses 'world class' and 'lean' manufacturing, six sigma and business process reengineering. This is followed by the challenges of benchmarking and outsourcing. It provides a number of case studies and offers practical tips for implementation, as well as outlining the options available. Part 4 deals with issues of implementation and monitoring. It reviews issues around the structuring and rewarding the labour force.It goes on to establish the critical links with the budgeting and costing system, the role and costs of the head office and how quality and values can be monitored through a balanced scorecard. It finishes with a summary of how to plan the journey and get started. Each concise chapter gives numerous examples and illustrations, and each one ends with a checklist of thoughts for the practising manager. The contents of the text are set out below: