Breakup of Liquid Sheets and Jets

Breakup of Liquid Sheets and Jets
Author: S. P. Lin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 287
Release: 2003-08-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1139439782

This book, first published in 2003, is an exposition of what we knew about the physics underlying the onset of instability in liquid sheets and jets. Wave motion and breakup phenomena subsequent to the onset of instability are carefully explained. Physical concepts are established through rigorous mathematics, accurate numerical analyses and comparison of theory with experiment. Exercises are provided for students, and these help familiarize the reader with the required mathematical tools. This book further provides a rational basis for designing equipment and processes involving the phenomena of sheet and jet breakup. Researchers interested in transition to turbulence, hydrodynamic stability or combustion will find this book a highly useful resource, whether their background lies in engineering, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine or applied mathematics.

Handbook of Atomization and Sprays

Handbook of Atomization and Sprays
Author: Nasser Ashgriz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 922
Release: 2011-02-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1441972641

Atomization and sprays are used in a wide range of industries: mechanical, chemical, aerospace, and civil engineering; material science and metallurgy; food; pharmaceutical, forestry, environmental protection; medicine; agriculture; meteorology and others. Some specific applications are spray combustion in furnaces, gas turbines and rockets, spray drying and cooling, air conditioning, powdered metallurgy, spray painting and coating, inhalation therapy, and many others. The Handbook of Atomization and Sprays will bring together the fundamental and applied material from all fields into one comprehensive source. Subject areas included in the reference are droplets, theoretical models and numerical simulations, phase Doppler particle analysis, applications, devices and more.

Scaling, Self-similarity, and Intermediate Asymptotics

Scaling, Self-similarity, and Intermediate Asymptotics
Author: G. I. Barenblatt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 412
Release: 1996-12-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780521435222

Scaling laws reveal the fundamental property of phenomena, namely self-similarity - repeating in time and/or space - which substantially simplifies the mathematical modelling of the phenomena themselves. This book begins from a non-traditional exposition of dimensional analysis, physical similarity theory, and general theory of scaling phenomena, using classical examples to demonstrate that the onset of scaling is not until the influence of initial and/or boundary conditions has disappeared but when the system is still far from equilibrium. Numerous examples from a diverse range of fields, including theoretical biology, fracture mechanics, atmospheric and oceanic phenomena, and flame propagation, are presented for which the ideas of scaling, intermediate asymptotics, self-similarity, and renormalisation were of decisive value in modelling.

Collision Phenomena in Liquids and Solids

Collision Phenomena in Liquids and Solids
Author: Alexander L. Yarin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 629
Release: 2017-06-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1107147905

A unique and in-depth discussion uncovering the unifying features of collision phenomena in liquids and solids, along with applications.

Atomization and Sprays

Atomization and Sprays
Author: Arthur H. Lefebvre
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 284
Release: 2017-03-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1498736262

The second edition of this long-time bestseller provides a framework for designing and understanding sprays for a wide array of engineering applications. The text contains correlations and design tools that can be easily understood and used in relating the design of atomizers to the resulting spray behavior. Written to be accessible to readers with a modest technical background, the emphasis is on application rather than in-depth theory. Numerous examples are provided to serve as starting points for using the information in the book. Overall, this is a thoroughly updated edition that still retains the practical focus and readability of the original work by Arthur Lefebvre.

Liquid Rocket Engine Combustion Instability

Liquid Rocket Engine Combustion Instability
Author: Vigor Young
Publisher: AIAA
Total Pages: 606
Release: 1995
Genre: Liquid propellant rockets
ISBN: 9781600864186

Annotation Since the invention of the V-2 rocket during World War II, combustion instabilities have been recognized as one of the most difficult problems in the development of liquid propellant rocket engines. This book is the first published in the United States on the subject since NASA's Liquid Rocket Combustion Instability (NASA SP-194) in 1972. In this book, experts cover four major subject areas: engine phenomenology and case studies, fundamental mechanisms of combustion instability, combustion instability analysis, and engine and component testing. Especially noteworthy is the inclusion of technical information from Russia and China--a first.

Liquid Propellant Rocket Combustion Instability

Liquid Propellant Rocket Combustion Instability
Author: David T. Harrje
Publisher:
Total Pages: 668
Release: 1972
Genre: Liquid propellant rockets
ISBN:

The solution of problems of combustion instability for more effective communication between the various workers in this field is considered. The extent of combustion instability problems in liquid propellant rocket engines and recommendations for their solution are discussed. The most significant developments, both theoretical and experimental, are presented, with emphasis on fundamental principles and relationships between alternative approaches.

Physical Processes in Clouds and Cloud Modeling

Physical Processes in Clouds and Cloud Modeling
Author: Alexander P. Khain
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 643
Release: 2018-07-05
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 0521767431

Provides a comprehensive analysis of modern theories of cloud microphysical processes and their representation in numerical cloud models.

Direct Numerical Simulations of Gas–Liquid Multiphase Flows

Direct Numerical Simulations of Gas–Liquid Multiphase Flows
Author: Grétar Tryggvason
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2011-03-10
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1139496700

Accurately predicting the behaviour of multiphase flows is a problem of immense industrial and scientific interest. Modern computers can now study the dynamics in great detail and these simulations yield unprecedented insight. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to direct numerical simulations of multiphase flows for researchers and graduate students. After a brief overview of the context and history the authors review the governing equations. A particular emphasis is placed on the 'one-fluid' formulation where a single set of equations is used to describe the entire flow field and interface terms are included as singularity distributions. Several applications are discussed, showing how direct numerical simulations have helped researchers advance both our understanding and our ability to make predictions. The final chapter gives an overview of recent studies of flows with relatively complex physics, such as mass transfer and chemical reactions, solidification and boiling, and includes extensive references to current work.

Jet in Supersonic Crossflow

Jet in Supersonic Crossflow
Author: Mingbo Sun
Publisher:
Total Pages: 284
Release: 2019
Genre: Aerodynamics, Supersonic
ISBN: 9789811360268

Based on research into jets in supersonic crossflow carried out by the authors’ team over the past 15 years, this book summarizes and presents many cutting-edge findings and analyses on this subject. It tackles the complicated mixing process of gas jets and atomization process of liquid jets in supersonic crossflow, and studies their physical mechanisms. Advanced experimental and numerical techniques are applied to further readers’ understanding of atomization, mixing, and combustion of fuel jets in supersonic crossflow, which can promote superior fuel injection design in scramjet engines. The book offers a valuable reference guide for all researchers and engineers working on the design of scramjet engines, and will also benefit graduate students majoring in aeronautical and aerospace engineering.